浙江省 台州市 学年 高三英语模拟测试.docx
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浙江省台州市学年高三英语模拟测试
浙江省台州市2018-2019学年5月高三英语模拟测试
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wherearethemanandthewoman?
A.Ataflowershop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataconcert.
2.Howoftenwillthewoman’sdaughtertakedancelessonnextmonth?
A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceeveryweek.
3.Whatdoesthewomancaremostabouthercellphone?
A.Itsdesign.B.Itsspecialfunctions.C.Itspracticaluse.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillchoosetheman.B.Themanwaslateinasking.C.Shemayrunfortheposition
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thetrainwillarrivesoon.B.Thetrainislateduetothestorm.
C.Thewomanhastowaitforthetrain.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthemanworriedinthebeginning?
A.Hecan’tfindhispresent.B.Hecan’tsee.C.Hedoesn’tlikesurprise.
7.Whatdothespeakerslikeaboutthebarbecue?
A.Thefeature.B.Theprice.C.Thecolour.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Teachers.B.Students.C.co-workers.
9.Whopaidfortheholiday?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sparents.
10.Towhomshouldyousay“mahalo”?
A.Someonewhohelpedyou.B.Someonewhoyoujustmet.C.Someoneyouhurt.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.HewantedtothestadiumtowatchNBAgame.B.Heinvitedthewomantoseeashow.
C.HewatchedasportsprogramonTV.
12.Howdoesthewomandescribebasketballgame?
A.It’saverycompetitivegame.B.It’sadullgame.C.It’stoocomplicated.
13.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanthelastquestion?
A.HewantstotakehertoaNBAgameB.Hewantstochangethetopicoftheirconversation.
C.Hewantstotakehertoamovie.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whohadaheartattack?
A.Thecouple’sdaughter.B.Thecouple’sdog.C.Thecouple’sneighbour
15.Whatdidthefirst-aidworkersdo?
A.Theygavethecouplesomeadvice.B.Theyscoldedthecoupleseriously.
C.Theytookthedogtoapethospital.
16.Whatmaytheman’sformerdogbelikenow?
A.Mean.B.Violent.C.Gentle
听第10段材料,回答第14至16题。
17.WhathappenedatFirstRepublicBank?
A.Themanrobbedthebankwithagun.B.Ayounggirlwasrobbedandkilled.
C.Themanusedacellphonetorobthebank.
18.Howdidthewhalesfindtheirwaybacktotheocean?
A.Thewindsandthetideshelpedthem.B.Somelocalfishermenshowedthemtheway.
C.Theyfollowedaschooloffishbacktotheocean.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutthemotorcycleshowonFridaynight?
A.Riderswon’tbeallowedtoperformdangeroustricks.
B.Theshowwillbedelayeduntilalltheriderssigninsuranceforms.
C.Medicalworkerswillbethereincaseofanemergency.
20.Whatmadepeopleconcernaboutsafetythistime?
A.Ariderwaskilledlastmonth.B.Ariderwasbadlyinjuredlastmonth.
C.Someaudiencewereinvolvedinaviolence.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwasonlythreewhenmyrealmompassedaway.ThelastthingIrememberaboutmyrealmomwaswatchingtheambulancetakingherawayfromus.Aftermymomdied,mydadstartedabusingmybrothersandme.Iwassentawaytolivewithonerelativeafteranotherbutnoonewouldeverwanttokeepmeforlong.Iwasmiserablealmostallofthetime.Finally,whenIwasfive,mymom’ssister,AuntBonnie,andherhusband,UncleJesse,saidthattheywouldtakemein,andtheybecamemylegalguardians.
Fromthenon,theybecamemyfamily.IcalledAuntBonnieMomandUncleJesseDad.WhenIwassix,UncleJessewasdiagnosedwithcancerandfinallydiedshortlyaftermyseventhbirthday.Icriedfordaysafterlosinghimandstillclungtothepresenthegavemeonmysixthbirthday.
ShortlyafterUncleJessepassedaway,wemovedtoasmallerhouseinanewtown.IspentalotoftimealonebecauseMomwasalwaysworking.Onesummer,thebeginningofamiraclehappenedwhenmymommetagreatandfunnyguy,David.TheygotmarriedandnowIgainedtwomorebrothers.
WhenIlookbackonitnow,IhavecomealongwayfrombeingasadandlonelygirltobeingthepersonIamtoday---partofabig,happyfamily.Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldhavebeenlikeifAuntBonniehadn’ttakenmein.Shepromisedtolovemeandtakecareofme---nomatterwhat---andshehasdoneexactlythat.Ihavelearnedaboutstrength,dedicationandlove.ShehasbeentheretoholdmewhenI’msick,tohelpmewithhomework,tosupportmewhenIneedher.Inreturn,Ilovehermorethanshe’lleverknow.Withoutherinmylife,Iwouldhavebeenamotherlesschild,butbecauseofherIhaveagreatfamilyandthebestmomintheworld.
21.Whywastheauthorsenttolivewithherrelatives?
A.Becauseherdaddidn’twanttoraiseher.
B.Becauseherrelativesofferedtohelpher.
C.Becauseherdadtreatedherbadly.
D.Becauseherfamilywastoopoortokeepher.
23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.AuntBonniehadbeenteachingtheauthorathome
B.AuntBonniewasastrong,dedicatedandlovingmother
C.thefamilycouldhardlymakeendsmeetafterUncleJessedied
D.David,thenewfather,waswealthyenoughtosupportthefamily
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyUnusualChildhoodB.ThankYou,MyMom!
C.MyNewDadandMomD.AMotherlessChild
B
Whenoldpeoplelivewithchildrenandotherrelativestherelationshipisnotalwaysahappyone.Evenoldparentsandadultchildrenwholiveseparatelycanhavedifficulties.Herethegenerationgapbecomesmostvisibleastheneedsandinterestsofthemiddle-agedandolddiverge.Somemiddle-agedchildrenaresoannoyedbythedemandsoftheirparentsthattheymakesuchcommentsas“Whydon’ttheoldfoolsdie?
”
Althoughsuchuglycommentsexist,asurveyconductedbytheAmericanAssociationofRetiredPersonsreflectsapositiveattitudebyAmericanpopulationtowardstheold.Thatsurveyshowedthat69%adultchildrenhaveweeklycontactwiththeirmothersand20%havedailycontactwiththeirmothers.Othersurveyshaveshownthat40%ofadultshaveface-tofacecontactwiththeirparentsonceaweek.
The2014NationalSurveyofFamilyandHousehold(NSFH)showedthat78%ofadultsviewtheirrelationshipwiththeirmotherandfatherasexcellent.Only0.03%ofthosesurveyedviewedthatrelationshipas“bad”.Theremainderswereambivalentintheirperceptionoftheirparents.ThisfindingisconfirmedbymucholderstudiesofthesamephenomenonalsoconductedbytheNationalSurveyofFamiliesandHouseholds.
Ofthosesurveyed,66%contactedtheirparentsonceaweekormoreandonly10%didnotcontacttheirparentsatall.Inpart,thisisaproductofthedistanceatwhichadultchildrenlivefromtheirparents.The2014surveyshowedthat67%ofadultchildrenlivewithin100milesoftheirparentsandthat38%livewithintenmilesoftheirparents.However,afull20%ofthosesurveyedlive1,000milesormoreawayfromtheirparents.
24.Accordingtothepassage,therelationshipbetweenmostAmericanoldpeopleandtheiradultchildrenis
______.
A.terribleanddistantB.annoyinganddifficult
C.greatandcloseD.neither good nor bad
25.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“diverge”inparagraph1?
A.differB.meetC.existD.transfer
26.Fromthepassage,welearnthat______.
A.generationgapbecomesinvisibleifoldparentsandadultchildrenliveseparately
B.relationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenhasbecomemuchbetterthanbefore
C.someoldparentswouldratherdiebecausetheirchildrenareannoyedatthem
D.livingfarawaymayleadtopeople’slessornocontactwiththeirparents
C
Quiteoften,nomatterhowgoodyouare,yoursuccessisdependentonhowotherpeoplesuchasyourboss,peers,clientsandcustomersperceiveyourcommunicationandresponses.Sowhenyoucometopeoplewhomakethekeydifferencebetweenhelpingyouorholdingyouback,howcanyouinfluenceandpersuadethemtogivewhatyouwant.
Psychologicalresearchrepeatedlyshowthatpeoplegenerallymakeuptheirmindsonwhethertohelporhinderyoubasedonwhethertheylikeyouornot.Itishumannature.Whatcanyoudoaboutit?
Youneedtomakeagoodimpressiononotherstoensuretheylikeyouandgiveyouwhatyouwant.Researchagainshowsthatpeoplegiveopportunitiestothepeopletheylikebest.Infact,mostpeopleactuallymakeuptheirmindsaboutotherpeopleinthefirstfiveminutesorlessofmeetingsomeone.Thesearecalledfirstimpressionsor“momentsoftruth.”
Oncetheymakeuptheirminds,theytendtobeveryreluctanttochangetheiropinions.Youhardlyhaveroomforerrorwhenmakingthatfirstimpressiononanewacquaintance.Therefore,whetheryouareapplyingforajob,goingforaninterview,attendingameetingwithyourbossorpeers,orservingacustomer,youneedtoprepareyourselfmentallyandrehearsehowyouwillmanagethefirstfewminutesofyourinteraction.Thisincludesdoingyourhomeworktogatherinformationandresearchingallpossibleissuessoyouwillknowhowtoaddressthemshouldtheotherpartyraisethemunexpectedly.
Itisamazinghowpoorlysomepeoplecancomeacrossatthebeginning.Theworstthingisthattheydonotevenseemtorealizeit.Havinggoodqualificationsandanexcellentworkperformancedoesnotexcusecan