重庆高考英语试题和答案.docx
《重庆高考英语试题和答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《重庆高考英语试题和答案.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![重庆高考英语试题和答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/27/71aa0394-37ed-449e-990d-8798d49b63ed/71aa0394-37ed-449e-990d-8798d49b63ed1.gif)
重庆高考英语试题和答案
一、听力(略)
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例:
Acomputercanonlydo__________youhaveinstructedittodo.
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
21.Thatpriceofmusicquitefamiliar.Who_________thepianoupstairs?
A.hasplayedB.PlayedC.playsD.isplaying
22.Itisstillunderdiscussion_________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithhotelornot.
A.WhetherB.when
C.whichD.where
23.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?
———___________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.
A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?
24.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread_________thelibrary.
A.inB.for
C.byD.from
25.——Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
——Iwantto,butmymomsimply________notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.couldB.might
C.wouldD.should
26.Incommunication,asmileisusually_________strongsignofafriendlyand_____________openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,an
C.a,/D.the,an
27.——Sillyme!
Ifoegetwhatmyluggagelookslike.
——Whatdoyouthinkofoverthere?
A.theoneB.this
C.itD.that
28.Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,?
A.couldheB.didn’tI
C.didn’tyouD.couldthey
29.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmenttoofficial,willbeproducedconcernoverfoodsafety.
A.toraiseB.raising
C.tohaveraisedD.havingraised
30.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwearetoshakehandswith.
A.whicheverB.whenever
C.whoeverD.wherever
31.LookattheprideonTom’sface.Hetohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.
A.seemedB.seems
C.hadseemedD.isseeming
32.—HaveyouseemthefilmUnderTree?
—Ofcourse,Ihava.Itwasinourvillageitwasmade.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which
33.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.
A.remindingB.toremind
C.remindedD.renmind
34.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.
A.whoseB.what
C.whichD.that
35.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?
---Sorry,__________.
A.Idon'tknowB.forgetit
C.hereyouareD.Ican’trememberit
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat36.Asforme,I37bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally38.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand39Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe40lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything41wellwiththetiller(舵柄)inhishands.
Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a42windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit43.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany44,butatthismomenthe45.
“John!
46!
”heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.
Inmymemoryhecouldfixany47.HewastheoneIalways48forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,a49ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller50itwastoolate.Antherhugewallofwater51theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely52ofhim.
IswamtoDad53andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull(船壳)oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof54.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim.
ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart55formyfather.
36.A.boatingB.running
C.swimmingD.teaching
37.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned
38.A.unforgivableB.unforgettable
C.cheerfulD.regretful
39.A.sentB.ordered
C.invitedD.allowed
40.A.calmB.icy
C.stormyD.thundery
41.A.finishedB.went
C.seemedD.sounded
42.A.strongB.gentle
C.coldD.hot
43.A.respeatedlyB.lightly
C.hardlyD.violently
44.A.dangerB.place
C.sportD.job
45.A.sufferedB.fell
C.frozeD.withdrew
46.A.lookB.Help
C.RunD.jump
47.A.problemB.relationship
C.machineD.boat
48.A.turnedtoB.livedwith
C.arguedwithD.objectedto
49.A.fountainB.stream
C.showerD.wave
50.A.ifB.for
C.afterD.but
51.A.gotthroughB.pouredinto
C.turnedoverD.
52.A.ashamedB.protective
C.tiredD.afraid
53.A.hopelesslyB.quickly
C.slowlyD.helplessly
54.A.painB.anger
C.fearD.shame
55.A.makingupB.gettingready
C.payingoffD.lookingout
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckers.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone.Whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.
Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:
beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleakedalongthepath.
Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!
Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!
Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofapaceyouare!
”
Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas.“IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”
Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindorconversation.Afterwasringtheflowersasusual.hesaid,”Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”
Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried.therewasjustbare(光秃秃的)earth;onetheonthersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried.therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.
56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?
A.Dirty
B.Dark
C.Worn-out
D.Plain-looking.
57.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?
A.Hispast.
B.Hisaging.
C.Hismanner.
D.Hisleaking.
58.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto
A.laugthattheoldone
B.takepityontheoldone
C.showoffitsbeautifullooks
D.praisethegardener’skindness
59.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?
A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance
B.Becauseitstayedinitsbesrcondition
C.Becauseitwastakenasatreasure
D.Becauseithaditsownfunction
B
MappingYourWorld
Differentformsofmapsareappearing.Theyallowindependenttravelerstogetlocalknowledgeofplacestheyarevisting,fromtheofficialtotheunusual.Meanwhile,hi-techdevelopmentsareereatingnewwaysforustomaptheworld.Herearetwoofourfavorites;
GreenMaps
GreenMapsallowspeopletosharewiththeworldtheirknowledgeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplaeesandautactetionsinthelocalareas.Usersaddinformationwithasetoficons(图标),makingIteasytoreadanymap,whateverthenationalitiesofthosewhoproduceit.Atpresentthereareoverfivehundred
Mapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countriesGreenMaps’advertisedideais“thinkglobal,maplocal”.Itisawonderfulwayofgainingallsortsofaplace,ranningfrom
communitygardentogoodplacesofbirdwatching.
GreenMapsisnotspecificallyintendedfortravelers.Notallofitsmapsareonline,soitmaybenecessaryforsomeuserstocommunicatewithproducersthroughtheGreenMapswebsite.
MapsMashups
ManypeopleuseonlinemapsdevelopedbyGoogle,butnotmanyknowaboutthemashupsofthem.WorkinginasimilarwaytoGreenMaps,MapsMashupsallowspeopletoaddiconsoftheirowntoexsitingmapstoexpressacertaintopic.Themashupsissocalledbecauseitcombinealltheknowledgeyoucouldeverneed.Itrangesfromtheextremelyuseful,suchaswherealltheWorld.HeritageSiteare,tothemostbizarre(古怪的),suchaswhereAmerica’smunkestcitiesare.WiththemashupsaddedtothebasicGoogleMaps,amulti-layered(多层的)mapcanbecreated.
60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofGreenMaps?
A.Aimingatenvironmentalprotection.
B.Introducinglocalattractionswithicons.
C.Offeringadvicetoindependenttravelers.
D.Cllectingiconsworldwideforlocalmaps.
61.WhichofthefollowingiconsismostprobablyNOTusedinGreenMaps?
A.B.
C.D.
62.MapMashupsisnamedwiththeword“mashups”because
A.itisproducedbyusersallovertheworld
B.itgathersvariouskindsofinformation
C.itshaersiconswithGreenMaps
D.itisabranchofGoogleMaps
63.WhatdoGreenMapsandMapMashupshaveincommon?
A.Theyarecreatedbylocalpeople.
B.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.
C.UserscaneditmapsontheInernet.
D.Usersneedtocommunicatewithproduces.
C
Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.
Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.Thusbeganalongtimewhen