江苏省徐州市学年高三上学期期中抽测英语试题.docx

江苏省徐州市学年高三上学期期中抽测英语试题.docx

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江苏省徐州市学年高三上学期期中抽测英语试题

2021~2022学年度第一学期高三年级期中抽测

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每

段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodothisweekend?

A.Gotothedentist.

B.Workovertime.

C.Cleantheoffice.

2.Howmuchdoesthebookcost?

A.$4.

B.$5.

C.$8.

3.Wherewillthemanprobablysit?

A.Nexttothewalkway.

B.Bythewindow.

C.Inthemiddle.

4.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Theplotofthemovie.

B.Thelengthofthemovie.

C.Thesizeofthetheater.

5.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Amissingperson.

B.Apicture.

C.Atheft.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenfeelingill?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Forthreedays.

C.Forsevendays.

7.Whatpartofthewoman'sbodyisfeelingfine?

A.Herstomach.

B.Herhead.

C.Herthroat.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdidthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Confident.

B.Satisfied.

C.Ashamed.

9.Whenwillthewomanplaynexttime?

A.Thenextday.

B.Inthreedays.

C.Inamonth.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoisbeinghonoredwithanaward?

A.Rob.

B.Jessica.

C.Melissa.

11.Whichrestaurantonlyservesmeat?

A.Shepherd'sTable.

B.Paulino's.

C.Nori.

12.Whyarethespeakersgoingtohavelunchtogether?

A.Tolookforparkingaroundtherestaurant.

B.TotrytheJapaneserestaurant.

C.Todiscusstheofficeparty.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.

B.Guideandtourist.

C.Classmates.

14.WhydoesthemanadvisethewomantostayinEngland?

A.Itwillcostherlessmoney.

B.Shewillfeelmorecomfortable.

C.Therearefull-timejobsforher.

15.HowmanyplacesintheU.S.arementionedbythewoman?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?

A.Borrowsomemoneyfromtheman.

B.Discusstheplanwithherparents.

C.GotoDisneyWorldnextyear.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongistheessaysupposedtobenow?

B.Exactly1000words.

C.Atleast1200words.

A.About1000words.

18.Whatismostimportanttothespeakerforwritingassignmentsnow?

B.Ideasandgrammar.

C.Thequantityofwords.

A.Beginningandend.

19.Whichdaydidthespeakerstartreadingtheessays?

B.OnFriday.

C.OnSaturday.

A.OnMonday.

20.Whatmadethespeakerchangehismindaboutwordrequirements?

A.Astudentwroteagoodshortessay.

B.Hefounditdifficulttogivestudentscredits.

C.Astudentusedmorewordsjusttomeettherequirement.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ByronBayisafamoussmalltown,locatedinthenortheastcornerofNewSouthWales,Australia.Itisaplacewhereonecanindulgethemselveswiththewildestnature.Morethan300cost-effectiveaccommodationscanbefoundon.Justgoandcatchup!

ModernEcoCabin

Theeco-friendlyself-containedcabinissetamongst24acresofprivaterainforestwithalltheaddedmodernluxuries.Itisfullyequippedwithafullsizekitchen,wifi,smartflatscreenTVwithNetflix.

BirdsongHideaway

It'sanidealplaceforcouples,familiesorfriendstogettogetherandenjoyByronBay.Wakeuptoachorusofbirdsinthemorning,justintimetohaveacoffeewithfriendsintheprivacyofthelargeverandah（露台餐厅）。

TheVillageGlamping

Thisbeautifulluxuriousglamping（露营）spaceislocatedjust5minsfromtheheartofByronBay.ThisspaceisperfectforthosewantingtoexperiencetheuniquenessofByronBay,fromthebreathtakingviewsonthelighthousewalktothecrystalclearwatersatWategosBeach.

EmperorGlamping

TheEmperorBellTentsitsonitsownraiseddeckoverlookingthetree-linedvalleybeyond.It'donlya9minutesdrivetothelocalshops.Perfecttolieinbedandwatchthesunriseorsitoutonthedeckbeneaththemilkywayatnight.

21.Whatisprobablythemajorreasonfortravelerstochoosethefouraccommodations?

A.Location.

B.Equipment.

C.Fame.

D.Cost-effectiveness.

22.Whichaccommodationbestsuitspeoplewholikefamilygathering?

A.ModernEcoCabin

B.BirdsongHideaway

C.TheVillageGlamping

D.EmperorGlamping

23.WhichfeatureisuniquetoEmperorGlamping?

A.Itpossessesforestviews.

B.It'sperfectforsunrisewatching.

C.Itisconvenienttothebay.

D.Itofferscampingexperience.

B

OnJamesOwen's70thbirthday,hesawavideoofhimselfwalkingslowlytothepodium（讲台）wherehewasgivingatalk,hisfeethardlyofftheground.“Ilookedlikeanoldman,”saidOwen,whobuiltasuccessfulcareeronWallStreet.Evenworse,hefeltlikeanoldman.

Hewasabout25poundsoverweightandhehadchronictroublewithhisback,knees,andshoulders.Butinsteadofgivingintoage,Owendecidedtosetanambitiousfive-yeargoal:

Hewantedtobepain-free,andhedecidedthewaytogettherewasthroughexercise-eventhoughatthetimehecouldn'tdoasinglepush-up.

Owenbeganhisnewexerciseplanbywalking,thoughhestartedhuffingandpuffingafterfiveminutes.Butthatdidn'tdiscouragehim.Hekeptatthewalkseveryday,alongwithsomestretching.Oncehehadthosebasicsdown,hestartedweightliftingandhiredapersonaltrainertoteachhimanddesignaroutinehecouldfollowonhisown.Thelastpiecewasfindingotheractivitiesheenjoyed,whichturnedouttobecyclingandswimming.

Inlessthanfiveyears,Owenwasabletodothreesetsof50push-upseachandwalkformileseachday.Andyes,hewasfreeofachesandpains.“Agingwellisonlyabout20to25percentgenes,andtherestislifestyle,”hesays.

OwenusedhisexperiencetowriteabookcalledJustMove!

ANewApproachtoFitnessAfter50,inwhichhedetailshowolderadultscansafelygetoffthecouchandaddmoremovementtotheirlives.“Thinkofitasmovement,notexercise,justgetstarted,”hesays.“Thekeyisslowandsteadyprogress.”

Now81andretired,Owenexercisesanhouraday,sixdaysaweek.“ItisthebestinvestmentI'veevermadeinmylife,”hesays.

24.WhydidOwendecidetosetafive-yeargoal?

A.Togiveatalk.

B.Tobuildacareer.

C.Toloseweight.

D.Tokeephealthy.

25.HowcanOwen'sexercisingprocessbedescribed?

A.Boringandpainstaking.

B.Slowbutproductive.

C.Toughanddiscouraging.

D.complexbutineffective.

26.FromOwen'sstory,wecanlearnthat

A.it'sbettertogetstartedearlier

B.lifestyleisvitalforone'shealth

C.genesplayakeyroleinagingwell

D.successfulcareersneedinvestment

27.Theauthorwrotethearticleto

A.promoteOwen'snewbook

B.offerwaystorelievepain

C.encourageoldpeopletoworkout

D.presenthealthproblemsoftheold

C

Ifyou'veseenthetimelesschildhoodclassicTheLionKing,youshouldrecallSimbaandNala'sadventurepastthePrideLandsandintotheforbiddenelephantgraveyard.Thisstrangeandmysteriousplace,piledwithelephantbones,isonlyamyth.However,allmythsaresteepedintruth.Aretheynot?

Accordingtofairytale,thisisamythicalplacewhereolderorillelephantsinstinctivelygoinanticipationoftheirdeath-alone,farfromtheelephantgroupsandnotslowingdowntheprogressofthosethatremainbehind.Yet,isthereanychancethatoneofthesesecretplacescouldbereal?

Noonehaseverfoundone,butaccordingtosomeexpertsonelephantbehaviour,it'snotunthinkablethatsuchaplacecouldexist.Realistically,elephantscoulddiemassivelyinoneplaceforanynumberofreasons.Naturaldisasterssuchaslightningstrikes,localizedflooding,orfood（water）-shortagesdrivestarvingelephantstogatherinplaceswherefindingfoodiseasier.Theseanimalsarealreadyfragileandmanyofthemmaydieinthesamearea.

But,doesthatmeanthattheconsciouspracticeof“elephantgraveyards”bytheanimalsis

purelymythical?

Perhapsnot.ResearchersfromtheUKhaverecentlyprovedthatelephantsshowstronginterestandemotioniftheycomeacrosstheremainsofotherelephants.Theirbehaviorsuggeststhattheyrecognizetheirmostcloserelatives.Wholefamiliescanspendhoursorevendaysattendingthebonesofaherdmember.

Fewspeciesotherthanhumansdemonstratethesametypeofawarenessindeathoftheirownkind.Chimpanzeeshavebeenknowntoobeycertainrituals（仪式）aroundtheirdeadandwillonlyabandonabodyofarelativeonceitbeginstodecompose.Lionshavealsobeenknowntoshowemotionstodeadfamilymembersbysniffingorlickingthebodypriortodevouring（吞食）it.Thisidealendsanotheroriginoftheelephantgraveyard:

aplacewhereelephantsgathertomournthebonesoftheirdead.

28.TheauthormentionsTheLionKinginthebeginningto

A.introducethetopic

B.provideexamples

C.recallchildhoodmemories

D.recommendafilm

29.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Whethertheelephantgraveyardexists.

B.Howelephantscouldanticipatetheirdeath.

C.Whendyingelephantslefttheirgroups.

D.Whysomeelephantsdieinthesameplace.

30.Theunderlinedword“decompose"probablymeans“

A.shrink

B.disappear

C.swellup

D.breakdown

31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoprovebytheexamplesofchimpanzeesandlions?

A.Theyareawareofdeath.

B.Theyfollowsomerituals.

C.Theyrecognizetheirrelatives.

D.Theyareinterestedintheremains.

D

Generallyspeaking,respectissomethingthatisearned.Oneearnsanother'srespectbyvoluntarilydoingthingsliketakingthatperson'sfeelings,needsandthoughtsintoconsideration.Respectseemstobelikeaboomerangi