中秋节六级翻译.docx

中秋节六级翻译.docx

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中秋节六级翻译

中秋节六级翻译

【篇一：

六级翻译改革后（最全最好的六级翻译练习题）】

中国传统节日...................................................................................................................................2

1春节........................................................................................................................................2

1.1翻译示例：

.................................................................................................................2

1.2背景资料.....................................................................................................................2

2.元宵节....................................................................................................................................3

3.清明节....................................................................................................................................3

4.端午节....................................................................................................................................4

5.七夕节....................................................................................................................................4

6.中秋节....................................................................................................................................5

6.1翻译示例1..................................................................................................................5

6.2翻译示例2..................................................................................................................5

中国文化...........................................................................................................................................6

1.茶............................................................................................................................................6

2.秦始皇....................................................................................................................................6

3.春运........................................................................................................................................6

4.姓名........................................................................................................................................7

5.聘金........................................................................................................................................7

6.武术........................................................................................................................................8

7.三国演义................................................................................................................................8

8.傩舞........................................................................................................................................8

经济..................................................................................................................................................9

1.出境旅游........................................................................................................................9

2.神舟号宇宙飞船............................................................................................................9

3.能源..............................................................................................................................10

4．中韩贸易...................................................................................................................10

5.网购..............................................................................................................................10

政治................................................................................................................................................11

1.中国梦..................................................................................................................................11

2.工作汇报..............................................................................................................................11

地点................................................................................................................................................12

1.北京大学..............................................................................................................................12

2.长城......................................................................................................................................13

3.莫高窟..................................................................................................................................13

4.澳门......................................................................................................................................13

5.上海......................................................................................................................................14

6.亚洲......................................................................................................................................14

其它................................................................................................................................................15

1..............................................................................................................................................15

2..............................................................................................................................................15

3..............................................................................................................................................15

4..............................................................................................................................................16

必备翻译词汇.................................................................................................................................16

中国传统节日

1春节

1.1翻译示例：

中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。

新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节（thelanternfestival），即从农历（lunarcalender）最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。

各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大的差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。

为驱厄运、迎好运、家家户户都会进行大扫除。

人们还会在门上黏贴红色的对联（couplets），对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。

其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。

chinesenewyearisthemostimportanttraditionalchineseholiday.inchina,itisknownasthespringfestival.newyearcelebrationsrunfromchinesenewyear?

seve,thelastdayofthelastmonthofthelunarcalendar,tothelanternfestivalonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.customsandtraditionsconcerningthecelebrationofthenewyearvarywidelyfromplacetoplace.however,newyear?

seveisusuallyanoccasionforchinesefamliestogatherfortheannualreuniondinner.itisalsotraditionalforeveryfamilytothoroughlycleanthehouseinordertosweepawayillfortuneandtobringingoodluck.anddoorswillbedecoratedwithredcoupletswiththemesofhealth,wealthandgoodluck.otheractivitiesincludelightingfirecrackers,givingmoneyinredenvelops,andvisitingrelativesandfriends.

1.2背景资料

chinesenewyearstartswiththenewmoononthefirstdayofthenewyearandendsonthefullmoon15dayslater.the15thdayofthenewyeariscalledthelanternfestival,whichiscelebratedatthenightwithlanterndisplaysandchildrencarryinglanternsinaparade.

thechinesecalendarisbasedonacombinationoflunarandsolarmovements.thelunarcycleisabout29.5days.inorderto“catchup”withthesolarcalendarthechineseinsertanextramonthonceeveryfewyears（sevenyearsoutofa19-yearcycle）.thisisthesameasaddinganextradayonleapyear（闰年）.thisiswhy,accordingtothesolarcalendar,thechinesenewyearfallsonadifferentdateeachyear.

newyear?

seve（除夕）andnewyear?

sdayarecelebratedasfamilyaffair,atimeofreunionandthanksgiving.thecelebrationwastraditionallyhighlightedareligiousceremonygiveninhonorofheavenandearth（万物）,thegodsofthehouseholdandfamilyancestors.

thesacrificetotheancestors,themostvitalofallrituals,unitedthelivingmembers

withthosewhohadpassedaway.departedrelativesarerememberedwithgreatrespectbecausetheywereresponsibleforlayingthefoundationsforthefortuneandgloryofthefamily.

thepresenceoftheancestorsisacknowledgedonnewyear?

sevewithadinnerarrangedforthematthefamilybanquettable.thespiritsofancestors,togetherwiththeliving,celebratetheonsetofthenewyearasonegreatcommunity.thecommunalfeastcalled”surroundingthestove”orweilu.itsymbolizesfamilyunityandhonorsthepastandpresentgenerations.

2.元宵节

翻译示例：

在中国，元宵节在农历元月十五这一天庆祝，标志着新年庆祝活动的结束。

关于元宵节的来历说法不一。

有一个传说是这样讲的：

一些村名射杀了一只仙鹤，这激怒了天庭玉帝（jadeemperor）。

于是，他命令天兵在农历十五这一天火烧村长。

他的女儿把这个计划告知了村民。

一位智者建议每家每户都在房子周围挂上红灯笼，在街上燃放鞭炮，制造村里着火的景象。

在这一天，玉帝看到村子已经是一片火海，决定不去烧毁村庄了。

从那一天开始，人们悬挂灯笼、放鞭炮和焰火来庆祝这个节日。

thelanternfestivalinchinaiscelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar,markingthelastdayofthenewyearcelebration.therearedifferentbeliefsofitsorigin.onelegendtellsthatacranefromheavenwasshotdeadbysomevillagers,whichangeredthejadeemperorinheaven.so,heorderedhistroopstosetfiretothevillageonthefifteenthlunarday.hisdaughterwarnedthevillagersofherfather?

splan.awisemansuggestedthateveryfamilyshouldhangredlanternsaroundtheirhousesandexplodingfirecrackersinthestreetstogivethevillagetheappearanceofbeingonfire.ontheveryday,thejadeemperorsawthatthevillagewasalreadyablazeanddecidednottoburnitdown.fromthatdayon,peoplecelebratethefestivalbyhanginglanternsandexplodingfirecrackersandfirework.

3.清明节

celebratedtwoweeksafterthevernalequinox（春分）,tombsweepingdayisoneofthefewtraditionalchineseholidaysthatfollowsthesolarcalendar-typicallyfallingonapril4,5or6.