深圳初中英语七年级上词汇专项训练.docx

深圳初中英语七年级上词汇专项训练.docx

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深圳初中英语七年级上词汇专项训练

词汇专项训练

（一）

（I）

i.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—Youareweak.Areyouill?

—Yes,Ihaveacold.

A.notboringB.nothappy

C.notstrong

（）2.—MyfamilyarcgoingtohaveatriptoShanghai.

—Wonderful.Youcanseemanyplacesofinterestthere.

A.travelB.walkC.picnic

（）3.—Whenwillyoureturnhome?

—IhavetostayinEnglandforfivedays,andthenIwillflyback.

A.lookupB.comebackC.takeoff

（）4.—Therearefiveminutesforthepartytobegin,butLucyisnotattheparty.

—Shewillcomesoonbecausesheisneverlate.

A.veryquicklyB.verywellC.veryslowly

（）5.—Wouldyouliketotakepartintheactivitywithus?

—Sorry,Iwillbebusyonthatday.

A.joininB.startinC.takein

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.Ifyou__________ameeting,yougotohaveit.

A.endB.beginC.attend

（）7.Ifsomething__________,noonecanseeitagain.

A.returnsB.disappearsC.works

（）8.—WhatdoyouthinkofMary?

—Sheisa（n）__________girl.Shenevertalkswithothers.

A.unusualB.importantC.friendly

（）9.—Thereis__________wrongwithmycomputer.Canyouhelpme?

—Oh,letmehavealook.

A.anythingB.everything

C.something

（）10.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

—__________

A.Summerisagoodseason

B.Ilikesummerbest

C.Summerisveryhot

II.根据汉语提示，补全句子。

每空一词。

11.如果你去旅行，买二本旅游手册对你来说是有好处的。

Ifyoutakeatrip,it’sgoodforyoutobuy______________________________.

12.上周末你去做什么了？

____________________you__________lastweekend?

13.不要把这本书扔掉，它还有用。

Don’t____________________thisbook.It’sstilluseful.

14.下周六我们班去野餐。

NextSaturday,ourclass__________________________________________________.

15.地球为我们提供很多有用的东西。

TheEarth______________________________manyusefulthings.

（II）

i.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—Thebuildingistraditional,right?

—Yes,itis.Itwasbuiltmanyyearsago.

A.notmodemB.notoldC.notstrong

（）2.—Itissnowyheavily.Thirtyminuteslater,wecanmakesnowmenoutside.

—Great.Thatmustbeveryinteresting.

A.rainsB.snowsC.blows

（）3.—IsJackseldomlate?

—Yes,heis.Heoftengetstoschoolontime.

A.oftenB.neverC.notoften

（）4.—I’mverysurprisedatthenews.

—Metoo.

A.amazedB.excitedC.bored

（）5.—Youreldersisterisgoodatplayingthepiano.Whataboutyou?

—Ican’tplaythepianobutIcandrawwell.

A.isinterestedinB.doeswellinCisgoodfor

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.To__________muchtimeonhomeworkistousemuchtimetodoit.

A.pushB.provideC.spend

（）7.To__________someoneistogoafterhim/her.

A.followB.kickC.leave

（）8.—Heisafamoussingeralloverthe__________.

—Yes.Peoplefromothercountriesalsolikehimverymuch.

A.villageB.worldC.town

（）9.—Howdoyougotoschool?

—Igotoschool__________becausemyhomeisnexttomyschool.

A.bybusB.bycarC.onfoot

（）10.—Thankyouforhelpingme.

—__________.

A.You’rewelcome

B.You’reright

C.Ofcourse

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。

11.—Couldyoumakeafew__________（sentence）withthesewords?

—Yes,Ican.

12.He__________（usual）getsupat6inthemorning.

13.Mygrandfather__________（teach）meEnglishtwoyearsago.

14.It’s__________（snow）heavily.Let’sstayathome.

15.I’mgoing__________（leave）thiscountrynextweek.

（Ill）

i.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—Overthreehundredpeopleareinthehall.

—Thatmustbeverycrowded（拥挤的）.

A.BothofB.AllofC.Morethan

（）2.—Look.Yourhairiswet.Youmaygetacold.

—That’sallright.Itwillbedrysoon.

A.notdryB.notcleanC.notblack

（）3.—Whatcanwedotoprotecttheanimals?

—Wecanstoppeoplefromkillingthem.

A.make...beautiful

B.make...safe

C.make...dirty

（）4.—Alongtimeago,peopleburntwoodtomakepower.

—Thatwaypollutedair.

A.energyB.spaceC.beauty

（）5.—Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthiscity.

—Yes.Wejustvisitedsomeofthem.

A.highbuildings

B.beautifulgardens

C.famousplaces

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.__________arethepeopleinthesamefamily.

A.ClassmatesB.RelativesC.Friends

（）7.Ifsomethingis__________,itisverybig.

A.largeB.longC.short

（）8.—__________thedogtothetreewitharope,oritwillrunaway.

—OK,Iwill.

A.LeaveB.TieC.Return

（）9.—Lucy,takethecamerawithyou.

—OK.Wecan__________withit.

A.gotosleep

B.makesnowmen

C.takephotos

（）10.—What’syourhobby?

—__________.

A.Myhobbyiswriting

B.I’mgoodatwriting

C.Writingisagoodjob

II.连词成句。

11.bikeouryoutoaclubridehowwillteach（.）

______________________________________________________________________

12.arebookstheseminenew（.）

______________________________________________________________________

13.isdogthereacatshisfamilyintwoand（.）

______________________________________________________________________

14.footballinisTomplayinginterested（.）

______________________________________________________________________

15.everythingEarthimportantwatertoison（.）.

______________________________________________________________________

词汇专顶训练

（二）

（I）

I.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—Whencanyoucompleteyourhomework?

—Ineedonemorehour.Afterthat,wecanplayoutside.

A.finishB.watchC.ride

（）2.—Mydailylifeisverybusy.Whataboutyou?

—I’malsobusybecausethereistoomuchworktodo.

A.happyB.everydayC.boring

（）3.—Whenwillthemeetingend?

—Atfiveintheafternoon.Wewillhavedinnertogetherafterthat.

A.beginB.leaveC.stop

（）4.—OurfamilyaregoingtohaveatriptoSanyaCitythedayaftertomorrow.

—Haveagoodtime.

A.Enjoyyourselves

B.Haveagooddream

C.You’rewelcome

（）5.—Isyourhomeclosetoyourschool?

—Yes,itis.Itonlytakesmefifteenminutestogotoschooleveryday.

A.insideB.farfromC.near

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.__________arethingspeoplelikedoingintheirfreetime.

A.DreamsB.HobbiesC.Reports

（）7.Iftheyplay__________,theyplaywitheachother.

A.togetherB.happilyC.well

（）8.—HowcanIplaybasketballwell?

—Ithinkyoushoulddosome__________afterclasseveryday.

A.energyB.timeC.practice

（）9.—TherewillbeanEnglish__________tomorrowafternoon.

—I’malittlenervous.I’mafraidIwon’tpassit.

A.talkB.quizC.class

（）10.—It’stimeto__________,Tony,oryouwillbelateforschool.

—Well,butIstillwanttosleep.

A.getupB.gotobedC.getoff

II.根据汉语提示，补全句子。

每空一词。

11.他不经常去市场上买东西。

He________________________________________tothemarkettobuythings.

12.我弟弟在一所初级中学学习。

Myyoungerbrotherstudiesina______________________________.

13.玛丽想和我交朋友。

Marywantsto______________________________me.

14.我们不应该将垃圾倒入河流。

Weshouldnot__________therubbish__________rivers.

15.吸烟有害健康。

Smoking______________________________ourhealth.

（III）

I.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—Willeveryoneinyourclassgoonapicnic?

—Yes.WewillgoontheSaturdaymorning.

A.mostofstudentsB.allthestudents

C.somestudents

（）2.—What’sLucylike?

—Sheisfriendly.Weallliketomakefriendswithher.

A.kindB.busyC.beautiful

（）3.—MayIhaveabreak?

Ifeelalittletired.

—Yes,youcan.Butyouonlyhavefifteenminutes.

A.walkB.picnicC.rest

（）4.—Rubbishpollutestheriver.

—Yes.Weshouldstoppeoplefromthrowingrubbishthere.

A.makes...clean

B.makes...dirty

C.makes...beautiful

（）5.—Iusuallygotobedat11p.m.

—It’stoolate.Youshoulddothatearly.

A.gotosleepB.getupC.gotoschool

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.To__________aplaceistogetawayfromit.

A.liveinB.gettoC.leave

（）7.A__________isapieceoflandaroundyourhomeandyoucangrowflowersinit.

A.gardenB.factoryC.playground

（）8.—Howoldisyoursister?

—Sheisfourteenyearsold.AndI’mtwelveyearsoldnow.

A.elderB.youngerC.little

（）9.—Youlooksad.What’syour__________?

—Myparentsareangrywithme,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.

A.addressB.nameC.problem

（）10.—It’swindytoday.

—It’sagoodtimeto__________.

A.gosightseeingB.flykitesC.gotobed

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。

11.Thereismuchair__________（pollute）now.

12.Studyinghardisvery__________（importance）tostudents.

13.Ihopetospendmoretime__________（do）sportsinmyfreetime.

14.Wewanttodothesethingsby__________（our）.Wedon’tneedanyhelp.

15.Iwouldlike__________（go）tothesupermarketwithyouthisafternoon.

（Ill）

I.词汇测试。

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.—It’scruel（残忍的）ofpeopletokillanimalsformoney.

—Yes.Weshouldprotecttheseanimals.

A.makeanimalshappy

B.makeanimalslive

C.makeanimalsdie

（）2.—Thanksforthesunnyday.Yourshoesaredry.

—OK.NowIcanputthemon.

A,notwetB.notlargeC.notsmall

（）3.—WhentheSunshinesinspring,everythinglooksnew.

—Peoplecangooutforatripinsuchgoodweather.

A.fallsdownB.sendsoutlightC.looksbright

（）4.—Howisyourlifeinthenewschool?

—Iloveeverythinghere.

A.afewthingsB.manythings

C.allthethings

（）5.—It’srainyoutside.

—Thenwehavetostayinthehouse.

A.canB.mustC.may

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（）6.Ifashipis__________，itisbig.

A.cheapB.largeC.high

（）7.To__________somethingistoputitonthefire.

A.borrowB.buyC.bum

（）8.—WhendidyouplayfootballwithTony?

—Twodays__________.

A.agoB.laterC.soon

（）9.—__________thehotwaterthebottle.

—OK,Mom.Doyouwanttodrinkitnow?

A.Keep...offB.Put...into

C.