历年英语六级听力原文6至6.docx
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历年英语六级听力原文6至6
2013年6月英语六级听力原文第一套完整版
PartIIIListeningComprehension
SectionA 短对话
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.
W:
What'swrongwithyourphone,Gary?
Itriedtocallyouallnightyesterday.
M:
I'msorry.Noone'sabletogetthroughyesterday.Mytelephonewasdisconnectedbythephonecompany.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanabout?
12.
W:
Ifinallyfoundareallyniceapartmentthat'swithinmypricerange.
M:
Congratulations!
Affordablehousingisrareinthiscity.I'vebeenlookingforasuitableplacesinceIgotheresixmonthsago.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
13.
M:
Igotthisinmymailboxtoday,butIdon'tknowwhatitis.Doyouhaveanyidea?
W:
Oh,that'syournumberforthenewphotocopier.Itacquiresanaccesscode.Everyonegotone.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
14.
W:
Janetoldmethatyou'llbeleavingatsoon.Isittrue?
M:
Yeah,mywife'smaternityleaveisclosetoanend.Andsinceshewantstogobacktowork,I'vedecidedtotakeayearofftoraisethebaby.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15
M:
We'llneverfindaparkingspacehere.WhataboutdroppingyouatthesouthgateandI'llfindparkingsomewhereelse.
W:
Well,OK.Itlookslikeeveryoneintowncametothemalltoday.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
16
W:
Whenwillthecomputersbebackonline?
M:
Probablynotuntiltomorrow.TheproblemismorecomplicatedthanIthought.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
17
M:
DidyoucatchProfessorSmithonTVlastnight?
W:
Ialmostmissedit,butmymotherjusthappenedtobewatchingathomeandgavemeacall.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
18
M:
MayIgetthisprescriptionrefilled?
W:
I'msorry,sir,butwecan'tgiveyouarefillonthat.You'llhavetogetanewprescription.
Q:
Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
ConversationOne
W:
Well,it’stheSouthTheaterCompany.Theywanttoknowifwe’dbeinterestedinsponsoringatourtheywanttomaketoEastAsia.
M:
EastAsia?
uhh…andhowmucharetheyhopingtogetfromus?
W:
Well,thelettermentions20,000pounds,butIdon’tknowiftheymightsettleforus.
M:
Dotheysaywhattheywouldcover?
Havetheyanythingspecificinmind?
W:
No,Ithinktheyarejustaskingallthefirmsintongueforasmuchmoneyastheythinkthey’llgive.
M:
Andweareworth20,000pounds,right?
W:
Itseemsso.
M:
Veryflattering.ButIamnotawfullyhappywiththeidea.Whatwegetoutofit?
W:
Oh,goodpublicityIsuppose.SowhatIsuggestisnotthatwejustgivethemasumofmoney,butthatweoffertopayforsomethingspecificliketravelorsomething,andthatinreturn,weaskforournametobeprintedprominentlyintheprogram,andthattheygiveusfreeadvertisingspaceinit.
M:
Butthetravelbillwouldbeenormous,andwecouldnevermanagethat.
W:
Iknow.Butwhydon’tweoffertopayfortheprintingoftheprogramsourselvesonconditionthatonthefrontcoverthere'ssomethinglikeThisprogramispresentedwiththecomplimentsofNorlandElectronics,andfreeadvertisingofcourse.
M:
Goodidea.Well,let’sgetbacktothemandaskwhattheprogramtheywantwillcost.Thenwecanseeifweareinterestedornot.
Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.WhatdowelearnabouttheSouthTheaterCompany?
20.WhatbenefitdoesthewomansaytheirfirmcangetbysponsoringtheTheaterCompany?
21.WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydoinsteadofpayingtheSouthTheaterCompany’stravelexpenses?
ConversationTwo
W:
Rockstarsnowfaceanewhazard---voiceabuse.Afterlastweek'sannouncementthatPhilCollinsmightgiveuptouringbecauseliveconcertsareruininghisvoice,doctorsarecounselingstarsaboutthedosanddon'tsofvoicecare.Hereinthestudiotoday,wehaveMr.PaulPhillips,anexpertfromtheHighFieldHospital.Paul,whatadvicewouldyougivetosingersfacingvoiceproblems?
M:
Ifpopsingershavegotvoiceproblems,theyreallyneedtobemoreselectiveaboutwheretheywork.Theyshouldn'tworkinsmokyatmospheres.Theyalsoneedtothinkaboutrestingtheirvoicesafterashow.Somethingelsetheyneedtobecarefulaboutismedicines.Aspirin,forexample,singersshouldavoidaspirin.Itthinstheblood.Andifasingercoughs,thiscanresultinthebruisingofthevocalcords.
W:
Andisittruethatsomesingersusedrugsbeforeconcertstoboosttheirvoiceswhentheyhavevoiceproblems?
M:
Yes,thisdoeshappenonoccasion.Theyareeasily-availableonthecontinentandtheyareusefulifasingerhasproblemswithhisvocalcordsandhastosingthatnight.Butiftheyaretakenregularly,theycauseathinningofthevoicemuscle.Mostpopsingerssufferfromthreethings:
lackoftraining,overuseandabuseofthevoice,especiallywhentheyareyoung.Theyhavedifficultlives.Whentheygoontour,theydoavastnumberofconcerts,singinginsmokyplaces.
W:
So,whatwouldyouadvisethesingerstodo?
M:
Warmyouvoiceupbeforeashowandwarmitdownafter.
Questions22-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.Whatdoeslastweek'sannouncementsayaboutrockstar,PhilCollins?
23.WhatdoesPaulPhilipssayaboutaspirin?
24.WhatdoesPaulPhilipssayaboutyoungpopsingers?
25.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
Passage1
Wouldyoutrustarobottoparkyourcar?
ThequestionwillconfrontNewYorkersinFebruaryasthecity'sfirstroboticparkingopensinChinatown.
Thetechnologyhasbeensuccessfullyappliedoverseas,buttheonlyotherpublicroboticgarageintheUnitedStateshasbeentroublesome,droppingvehiclesandtrappingcarsbecauseoftechnicalproblems.
Nonetheless,thedevelopersoftheChinatowngarageareconfidentwiththetechnologyandarecountingonittosqueeze67carsinanapartment-buildingbasementthatwouldotherwisefitonly24,accomplishedbyremovingamaneuverspacenormallyrequired.
Ahuman-shapedrobotwon'tbesteppingintoyourcartodriveit.Rather,thegarageitselfdoestheparking.Thedriverstopsthecaronaflatplatformandgetsout.Theplatformisloweredintothegarage,anditisthentransportedtoavacantparkingspacebyacomputer-controlleddevicesimilartoanelevatorthatalsorunssideways.
Thereisnohumansupervision,butanattendantwillbeonhandtoacceptcashandexplainthesystemtonewlyusers.Parkingrateswillbeattractedabout$400monthlyor$25perday,accordingtoAriMilstein,thedirectorofplanningforAutomationParkingSystems,whichistheU.S.subsidiaryofaGermancompany.ThiscompanyhasbuiltautomatedgaragesinseveralcountriesoverseasandintheUnitedStatesforresidentsofaWashington,D.C.apartmentbuilding.
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhatdowelearnabouttherobotparkingintheU.S.sofar?
27.Whatadvantagedoesroboticparkinghaveaccordingtothedevelopers?
28.Whatdoestheattendantdointheautomatedgarage?
29.Whatdoesthecompanysayabouttheparkingrate?
Passage2
Arecentstudyshowsthatmeatconsumptionisoneofthemainwaysthathumancandamagetheenvironment,secondonlytotheuseofmotorvehicles.Sohowcaneatingmeathaveanegativeeffectontheenvironment?
Forastart,allanimals,suchascows,pigsandsheep,alwaysgaslimedmethane,whichisthesecondmostcommongreenhousegasaftercarbondioxide.Manyenvironmentalexpertsnowbelievethatmethaneismoreresponsibleforglobalwarmingthancarbondioxide.Itisestimatedthat25%ofallmethanethatreleasedintotheatmospherecomingfromfarmanimals.Anotherwayinwhichmeatproductionaffectstheenvironmentisthroughtheuseofwaterandland.2,500gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonepoundofbeef.While20gallonsofwaterareneedtoproduceonepoundofwheat.Oneacreoffarmlandusetoforraisingcowscanproduce250poundsofbeef.Oneacreoffarmlandusetoforcropproductioncanproduce1,500poundsoftomatoes.Manypeoplenowsaythebenefitsofswitchingtovegetariandietwhichexcludesmeatandfish.Notjustforhealthreasons,butalsobecauseitplaysavitalroleinprotectingtheenvironment.However,somenutritionistsadviseagainstswitchingtoatotallystrictvegetariandiet.Theybelievesuchadietwhichincludesnoproductsfromanimalsourcescanbedeficientinmanyofthenecessaryvitaminsandmineralsourbodiesneed.Todaymanypeoplehavecometorealizethathelptheenvironmentandforthehumanracetosurvive,moreofuswillneedtobecomevegetarian.
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.
30.Whatdoestherecentstudyshow?
31.Whatdosomenutritionistssayaboutthestrictvegetariandiet?
32.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkmorepeopleneedtodo?
Passage3
Alcoholismisaseriousdisease.NearlyninemillionAmericansalonesufferfromtheillness.Manyscientistsdisagreeaboutwhatthedifferencesarebetweenthealcoholaddictandsocialdrinker.Thedifferenceoccurswhensomeoneneedstodrink.Andthisneedgetsinthewayofhishealthorbehavior.Alcoholcausesalossofjudgmentandalertness.Afteralongperiod,alcoholismcandeterioratetheliver,thebrainandotherpartsofthebody.Theillnessisdangerous,becauseitisinvolvedinhalfofallautomobileaccidents.Anotherproblemisthatthevictimoftend