完形填空练习.docx

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完形填空练习.docx

完形填空练习

1

Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis1Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst2.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.According tomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany3wasnottheconventional “mamma”or“daddy”,4theword“zoo”,whichIwould5overandoveragainwith ashrill6untilsomeone,insgroupsto7meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI8alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat9ofpets,rangingfromowls toseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime10thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto11tomycollectionofpets.12onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent13,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,14werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I15hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto16myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing17eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof18,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal19allthosewholoveanimalsand20.

  1.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

  2.A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

  3.A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection

  4.A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

  5.A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

  6.A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

  7.A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort

  8.A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

  9.A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

  10.A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

  11.A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

  12.A.laterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequently

  13.A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

  14.A..whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which

  15.A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

  16.A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

  17.A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often

  18.A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments

  19.A.forB.withC.toD.from

20.A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.Trip

 

2

WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?

WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?

Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?

1aneventtakesplace;newspapersareonthestreets2thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto3thenews.

Newspapershaveonebasic4,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto5it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.7,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe8andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare9andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders10ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers11andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices12advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery13.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat14evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain15ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The16insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This17intermsofcirculation.Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?

Circulationdepends18ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment19inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation20thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace.

1.A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before

2.A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.beinggiven

3.A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring

4.A.reasonB.causeC.problemD.purpose

5.A.makeB.publishC.knowD.write

6.A.anotherB.otherC.oneanotherD.theother

7.A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So

8.A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed

9.A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed

10.A.informB.beinformedC.tobeinformedD.informed

11.A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit

12.A.onB.throughC.withD.of

13.A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.purpose

14.A.triestocoverB.managestocoverC.failstocoverD.succeedsin

15.A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance

16.A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success

17.A.measuresB.measuredC.IsmeasuredD.wasmeasured

18.A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something

19.A.offeringB.offeredC.whichofferedD.tobeoffered

20.A.byB.withC.atD.about

3

Mostpeoplewouldbe

(1)bythehighqualityofmedicineavailable

(2)tomostAmericans.Thereisalotofspecialization,agreatdealof(3)totheindividual,a(4)amountofadvancedtechnicalequipment,and(5)effortnottomakemistakesbecauseofthefinancialriskwhichdoctorsandhospitalsmust

(2)inthecourtsifthey(7)thingsbadly.

ButtheAmericansareinamess.Theproblemisthewayin(8)healthcareisorganizedand(9).(10)topublicbeliefitisnotjustafreecompetitionsystem.Totheprivatesystemhasbeenjoinedalargepublicsystem,becauseprivatecarewassimplynot(11)thelessfortunateandtheelderly.

Butevenwiththishugepublicpartofthesystem,(12)thisyearwilleatup84.5billiondollars——morethan10percentoftheU.S.Budget—largenumbersofAmericansareleft(13).Theseincludeabouthalfthe11millionunemployedandthosewhofailtomeetthestrictlimits(14)incomefixedbyagovernmenttryingtomakesavingswhereincan.

Thebasicproblem,however,isthatthereisnocentralcontrol(15)thehealthsystem.Thereisno(16)towhatdoctorsandhospitalschargefortheirservices,otherthanwhatthepublicisabletopay.Thenumberofdoctorshasshotupandpriceshaveclimbed.Whenfacedwithtoothache,asickchild,oraheartattack,alltheunfortunatepersonconcernedcandois(17)up.

Twothirdsofthepopulation(18)coveredbymedicalinsurance.Doctorschargeasmuchastheywant(19)thattheinsurancecompanywillpaythebill.

TherisingcostofmedicineintheU.S.A.isamongthemostworryingproblemsfacingthecountry.In1981thecountry’shealthbillclimbed15.9percent——abouttwiceasfastasprices(20)general.

1.[A]compressed[B]impressed[C]obsessed[D].repressed

2.[A]available[B]attainable[C]achievable[D].amenable

3.[A]extension[B]retention[C]attention[D].exertion

4.[A]countless[B]titanic[C]broad[D]vast

5.[A]intensive[B]absorbed[C]intense[D]concentrated

6.[A]runinto[B]comeinto[C]face[D]defy

7.[A]treat[B]deal[C]maneuver[D]handle

8.[A]which[B]that[C]what[D]when

9.[A]tofinance[B]financed[C]thefinance[D]tobefinanced

10.[A]Contrary[B]Opposed[C]Averse[D]Objected

11.[A]lookingfor[B]lookinginto[C]lookingafter[D]lookingover

12.[A]which[B]what[C]that[D]it

13.[A]over[B]out[C]off[D]away

14.[A]for[B]in[C]with[D]on

15.[A]over[B]on[C]under[D]behind

16.[A]boundary[B]restriction[C]confinement[D]limit

17.[A]topay[B]paying[C]pay[D]tohavepaid

18.[A]isbeing[B]are[C]havebeen[D]is

19.[A]knowing[B]toknow[C]theyknow[D]known

20.[A]in[B]with[C]on[D]for

4

Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor1inyourworkwoulddepend,to2greatextent,3yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.4theutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson5beginsajobconvincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitoris6thatheisgoingtoailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecure7hisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable8doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattempt9itpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethathewilldowell。

10theprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddoracarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewithasaw11hopelesscases.Thisbookhasbeendesignedtohelpyoucapitalize12thestrengthandovercomethe13thatyoubringtothejoboflearning.Butingroupstomeasureyourdevelopment,youmustfirst14stockofsomewhereyoustandnow.15wegetfurtheralonginthebook,we'llbe16insomedetailwithspecificprocessesfordevelopingandstrengthening17skills.However,18beginwith,youshouldpause19examineyourpresentstrengthsandweaknessesinthreeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:

your20,yourreadingandcommunicationskills,andyourstudyhabits.

1.A.improvementB.victoryC.failureD.achievement

2.A.aB.theC.someD.certain

3.A.inB.onC.ofD.to

4.A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into

5.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

6.A.ensureB.certainC.sureD.surely

7.A.ontoB.onC.offD.in

8.A.toB.atC.ofD.for

9.A.nearB.onC.byD.at

10.A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Hadbeen

11.A.beingB.beenC.areD.is

12.A.exceptB.butC.forD.on

13.A.ideaB.weaknessC.strengthD.advantage

14.A.makeB.takeC.doD.give

15.A.asB.tillC.overD.out

16.A.dealB.dealtC.bedealtD.dealing

17.A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.learn

18.A.aroundB.toC.fromD.beside

19.A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with

20.A.intelligenceB.workC.attitudeD.weakness

5

Themassmediaisabigpartofourculture,yetitcanalsobeahelper,advisera

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