英语分班试题.docx
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英语分班试题
华南理工大学
大学英语分班试题库精选
CollegeEnglishTestForFreshmen
(仅供内部交流)
注意事项
1.请按座位表双隔位入座,将准考证(校园卡、学生卡)放在座位的左上角。
2.将自己的姓名、院系、班级写在客观题卡左上方的方框中,将学生代号填入答题卡右上方的方框中。
具体填法如下:
把学号中的前2位数字(20)去掉,然后将剩下的10位填入答题卡。
如某学生的学号为200542019018,去掉“20”,将剩下的“0542019018”填入答题卡即可。
最后在竖列的相对应的数字框中划线。
3.所有客观题(4选1)的答案一不定期要写在答题卡上。
4.听写/简答/填空/翻译题的答案写在主观题答题纸上。
5.凡是写在试题册的答案一律作废。
6.请严格按照题号答题划线。
7.考试结束待监考老师收齐试卷并清点完毕后方可离开教室。
8.请仔细阅读注意事项。
ModelTest1
PartOneListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid–Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbepause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithalinethroughthecentre.
Example:
Youwillhear:
Youwillread:
A)Attheoffice.
B)Inthewaitingroom.
C)Attheairport.
D)Inarestaurant.
Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)Attheofficeisthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Sheisnotinterestedinthearticle.
B)Shehasgiverthemanmuchtrouble.
C)Shewouldliketohaveacopyofthearticle.
D)Shedoesn’twanttotakethetroubletoreadthearticle.
2.A)HesawthebigtowerhevisitedonTV.
B)HehasvisitedtheTVtowertwice.
C)HehasvisitedtheTVtoweronce.
D)HewillvisittheTVtowerinJune.
3.A)Thewomanhastroublegettingalongwiththeprofessor.
B)Thewomanregretshavingtakenupmuchoftheprofessor’stime.
C)Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusy.
D)Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.
4.A)Hedoesn’tenjoybusinesstripsasmuchasheusedto.
B)Hedoesn’tthinkheiscapableofdoingthejob.
C)Hethinksthepayistoolowtosupporthisfamily.
D)Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamily.
5.A)Themanthoughttheessaywaseasy.
B)Thebothhadahardtimewritingtheessay.
C)Thewomanthoughttheessaywaseasy.
D)Neitherofthemhasfinishedtheassignmentyet.
6.A)Inthepark.B)Betweentwobuildings.
C)InhisapartmentD)Underahugetree.
7.A)It’sawfullydull.B)It’sreallyexciting.
C)It’sveryexhausting.D)It’squitechallenging.
8.A)Movie.B)Alecture.C)Aplay.D)Aspeech.
9.A)Theweatherismildcomparedtothepastyears.
B)Theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.
C)Theweatherwillsoongetwarmer.
D)Theweathermaygetevencolder.
10.A)Themysterystory.
B)Thehiringofashopassistant.
C)Thesearchforareliablewitness.
D)Anunsolvedcaseofrobbery.
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)TheywanttochangethewayEnglishistaught.
B)TheylearnEnglishtofindwell-paidjobs.
C)Theywanttohaveanup-to-dateknowledgeofEnglish.
D)Theyknowclearlywhattheywanttolearn.
12.A)Professionals.B)Collegestudents.
C)BeginnersD)Intermediateearners.
13.A)Coursesfordoctors.B)Coursesforbusinessmen.
C)Coursesforreporters.D)Coursesforlawyers.
14.A)Threegroupsoflearners.B)TheimportanceofbusinessEnglish.
C)EnglishforSpecificPurposes.D)FeaturesofEnglishfordifferentpapacies.
PassageTwo
Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
15.A)Toshowofftheirwealth.
B)Tofeelgood.
C)Toregaintheirmemory.
D)Tobedifferentfromothers.
16.A)Tohelpsolvetheirpsychologicalproblems.
B)Toplaygameswiththem.
C)Tosendshamtothehospital.
D)Tomakethemawareofitsharmfulness.
17.A)Theyneedcareandaffection.
B)Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.
C)Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.
D)Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.
PassageThree
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.A)Becauseitwastooheavy.
B)Becauseitdidnotbendeasily.
C)Becauseitdidnotshootfar.
D)Becauseitsstringwasshort.
19.A)Itwentoutofuse300yearsago.
B)Itwasinventedaltertheshorthow.
C)Itwasdiscoveredbeforefireandthewheel.
D)It’sstillinusetoday.
20.A)Theyareaccurateandeasytopull.
B)Theirshootingrangeis40yards.
C)Theyareusuallyusedindoors.
D)Theytook100yearstodevelop.
PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Designofallthenewtoolsandimplementsisbasedoncarefulexperimentswithelectronicinstruments.First,ahuman“guineapig”istestedusingaregulartool.Measurementsaretakenoftheamountofworkdone,andthebuildupofheatinthebody.Twistedjointsandstretchedmusclescannotperformaswell,ithasbeenfound,asjointsandmusclesintheirnormalpositions.Thesamepersonisthentestedagain,usingatooldesignedaccordingtothesuggestionsmadebyDr.Tichauer.Allthesetestshaveshownthegreatimprovementofthenewdesignsovertheold.
OneoftheelectronicinstrumentsusedbyDr.Tichauer,themyograph(肌动记器),makesvisiblethroughelectricalsignalstheworkdonebyhumanmuscle.
Anothermachinemeasuresanydangerousfeaturesoftools,thusprovinginformationuponwhichtobaseanewdesign.Oneconclusionoftestsmadewiththismachineisthatatripodstepladderismorestableandsafertousethanonewithfourlegs.
Thisworkhasattractedtheattentionofefficiencyexpertsandtime-and-motion-studyengineer,butitsvaluegoesfarbeyondthat.Dr.Tichauer’sfirstthoughtisforthehealthofthetooluser.Withtherepeateduseofthesametoolalldaylongonproductionlinesandinotherjobs,evenlightmanualworkcanputaheavystressononesmallareaofthebody.Intime,suchstresscancauseadisablingdisease.Furthermore,musclefatigueisaserioussafetyhazard.
Efficiencyistheby-productofcomfort,Dr.Tichauerbelieves,andhisnewdesignsfortraditionaltoolshaveprovedhispoint.
21.Whatareinvolvedinthedesignofanewtoolaccordingtothepassage?
A)Electronicinstrumentsandaregulartool.
B)Ahuman“guineapig”andaregulartool.
C)Electronicinstrumentsandahuman“guineapig”.
D)Electronicinstruments,ahuman“guineapig”andaregulartool.
22.Fromthepassageweknowthatjointsandmusclesperformbestwhen.
A)theyaretwistedandstretched
B)theyareintheirnormalpositions
C)theyaretestedwithahuman“guineapig”
D)theyaretestedwithelectronicinstruments
23.A“myograph”(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat.
A)isabletodesignnewtools
B)measurestheamountofenergyused
C)enablepeopletoseethemuscularmovements
D)visualizeselectricalsignals
24.Itcanbeinferredformthepassagethat.
A)astepladderusedtohavefourlegs
B)itisdangeroustousetools
C)atripodissaferinatooldesign
D)workersaresaferonproductionlines
25.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto.
A)improveefficiency
B)increaseproduction
C)reduceworkload
D)improvecomfort
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusinesses,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.
It’seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing.
Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.
Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit’sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.
Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.
Why?
Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundoutthattheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggled(诈骗)themostconfidential(保密)recordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany’sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.
26.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.
A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestoday
B)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany
C)computercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycan’tbedetected
D)computercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions
27.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.
A)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D)manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatare