外研版学年高中英语选修八同步检测Module 1 Deep South12含答案.docx
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外研版学年高中英语选修八同步检测Module1DeepSouth12含答案
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.________（nottake）totheseasideforholidaymadetheboyannoyed.
答案：
Nothavingbeentaken
2.Itwasrequiredthatnosmoking________（allow）inthelibrary.
答案：
beallowed
3.Itwasawasteofyourbreath________（try）topersuadethem.Theywillneverlisten.
答案：
trying
4.I'vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit________（take）meanentiremonth.
答案：
took
5.________worriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.
答案：
It
6.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea________（serve）withmilkandsugar.
答案：
isserved
7.Whatwewantedtoknow________（be）whenandwherethemeetingwastobeheld.
答案：
was
8.Everypossiblemeans________（try）already,butnoneproveseffectiveinsolvingtheproblem.
答案：
hasbeentried
9.Asweallknow,theInternet,aswellasnewspapersandTVs,________（play）animportantroleinourdailylifenow.
答案：
isplaying
10.Toourgreatrelief,theelderly________（take）goodcareofinthevillagesincethen.
答案：
havebeentaken
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.玛丽病了，使得她的父母一整天不安。
________________________madeherparentsupsetalldaylong.
答案：
Mary'sbeingill/ThatMarywasill
2.据说他正在国外学习。
________________________heisstudyingabroad.
答案：
Itissaid
3.出国留学是我的长期计划。
________________________ismylong－termplan.
答案：
Tostudyabroad
4.简参加足球队使他们很吃惊。
________________________________________gavethemasurprise.
答案：
Jane'sjoiningthefootballteam
5.________________________________________（盲人和跛足者）arewellcaredforinourcountry.
答案：
Theblindandthelame
6.________________________________________________________（想呆在旅馆里的人）hastopaytheirownway.
答案：
Whoeverwantstostayinahotel
7.我们印象最深的是他能用简单的语言解释复杂的概念。
________________________________isthathecouldexplaincomplicatedconceptsinasimplelanguage.
答案：
Whatimpressedusmost
8.一个人能通过自己的努力来实现自己的梦想。
________________________________________byhisownefforts.
答案：
Onecanaccomplishhisdream
9.周游世界是郭川一生的梦想。
________________________isGuoChuan'slife－longdream.
答案：
Touringtheworld
10.众所周知，身体锻炼能保持身体健康。
________________________________________，physicalexercisecankeeponefit.
答案：
Asisknowntoall
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Mary,aswellasthreeofherclassmateswereinvitedtotheparty.
______________________________________________________
答案：
were→was
2.You'renotpermittotakethemout.
______________________________________________________
答案：
permit→permitted
3.Theunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeanbothofthemhavesimilarideas.
______________________________________________________
答案：
mean→means
4.Sorealfriendshipshouldabletostandallsortsoftests.
______________________________________________________
答案：
able前加be
5.It'sdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe'soutside.
______________________________________________________
答案：
understanding→understand
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbigtough
Africanelephantsrunningaway
，anewstudysays.Beehives（峰窝）－eitherrecordedorreal－mayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmer'scrops.
In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsetting
upbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.
LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinaclosetoeachfamily.
Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre－recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignored
thesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall（瀑布）insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed
.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.
Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial（最初的）resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.
本文讲述了非洲大陆的大象十分害怕蜜蜂的声音，科学家LucyKing正在研究可以利用这个现象来保护庄稼不受大象的侵扰。
1．Weknowfromthepassagethatelephantsmaybefrightenedof________.
A．loudnoises B.somecrops
C.videocamerasD.angrybees
答案：
D 细节理解题。
根据文章第一句“Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.”可知愤怒的蜜蜂的录音的声音足以让非洲大象都害怕地跑开。
故D正确。
2．Asmentionedinthepassage,Lucy________.
A.worksbyherselfinAfrica
B.needstotestmoreelephantgroups
C.hasstoppedelephantseatingcrops
D.hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms
答案：
B 推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段“Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial（最初的）resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.”可知她还需要对更多的象群进行研究，以证明蜜蜂的声音对大象是有影响的。
故B正确。
3．WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?
A.Torecordthesoundofbees.
B.Tomakeavideoofelephants.
C.Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.
D.Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.
答案：
A 推理判断题。
根据文章第三段“LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive，whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.”他们找到一个蜂巢，放好录音机，然后扔一个石块击中蜂巢，让蜜蜂都飞起来寻找敌人。
他们录下这个声音。
可知他们扔石头是为了录下愤怒的蜜蜂的声音。
故A正确。
4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.
B.Waterfallscanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.
C.Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.
D.FarmersdonotallowLucytoconducttestsintheirfields.
答案：
C 推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段“Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre－recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.”可知当她播放蜜蜂的声音的时候，大部分的大象都在10秒钟之内离开了，说明大象很害怕蜜蜂的声音。
故C正确。
B
Alicewatchedfromherbrother'sNewOrleanshouseasHurricaneKatrinasplit
trees,brokewindows,andswallowedcars,includingherown.Afewmilesaway,herbestfriend,Pat,alsoanurse,wassupervising
patientsinthehigh－riskhospitalwhentheriverbanksbroke.Forthenextsixdays,Patandhercrewlivedthereuntilarescueboatpickedthemup
.
BothofthemwereevacuatedtosaferpartsoftheStates.Weekslater,they,likethousandsofothers,returnedtofindtheirhomesuninhabitable,theirjobsgone.
Thefollowingspring,asshewasrebuildingherlife,Alicecontactedaninformationcentreforreturningresidents.Whenaskedifshewouldheadadesperately
neededclinic,Alicesaidshe'ddoit,butonlywithPat.IttookPatlessthanfiveminutestosayyes.Andafterconsulting
withherchildren,sheofferedherdamagedhomeasthenewclinic.
Aswordspread,helppouredingroupsraisedmoneyanddonatedmedicalequipment,examtables,freeductwork,othersuppliesandevenlabor.BedroomsweretransformedintoexamroomsandPat'slivingroomintoawaitingroom.
OnFebruary27,2007,theclinicopened,withpatientslineduparoundtheblock.ThosewhocameinthatfirstdaywereverysickwithproblemsfromnottakingtheirmedicineforayearafterKatrina.Over1,200peoplehavemadetheirwayto
theclinic，whosedecorationpasseswhatPatcallsthemamatest:
“Wouldyourmamafeelcomfortablehere？
”Untilrecently,itwastheonlyhealth－carefacilitythere.“It'sarelieftohaveaclinicrighthereintheneighborhoodwhereIcancheckmypressure，”saysLatoyaOwens,30,whosuffersfrom
hypertension.
“ThisisthemostrewardingthingI'veeverdone，”saysAlice.AddsPat,“I'malleviating（减轻）somesufferinginanunderserved
population.Ilistentotheirstories,andIcryalot.PeopleoutsideNewOrleansthinkthingsarebacktonormalhere,butwearefarfrom
that.”
本文是一篇记叙文。
记叙了两名医护人员对遭遇飓风的人们的救助事迹。
5.WhenHurricaneKatrinaarrived,________.
A．Alicewasdrivingtoherbrother'shouse
B.Patwasvisitinginahospital
C.housesweredestroyed
D.peoplewererescuedtosafety
答案：
C 细节理解题。
从文章第一段中“...asHurricaneKatrinasplittrees,brokewindows,andswallowedcars,...”可知当飓风到来的时候，房子都被摧毁了，所以选C。
6.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?
A.TheclinicopenedayearafterHurricaneKatrina.
B.Theclinichelpedlocalpeoplealot.
C.Theclinicwastheonlyoneofitskindintheneighborhood.
D.Theclinicwasdecoratedtopeople'ssatisfaction.
答案：
B 段落大意题。
根据文章第五段的描述可知作者和他的朋友共同努力开的诊所给当地人提供很多帮助。
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThingsinNewOrleansweremuchworsethanpeoplethought.
B.Alicefelthappyandsatisfiedaboutwhatshewasdoing.
C.PatthoughtalotbeforeagreeingtoworktogetherwithAlice.
D.Peoplewerereadytohelpwhendisastershappened.
答案：
C 细节理解题。
从文章第三段“Whenaskedifshewouldheadadesperatelyneededclinic,Alice...IttookPatlessthanfiveminutestosayyes.”可知，Pat在同意Alice之前并没有考虑多长时间，所以C项错误。
8.Theunderlinedword“evacuated”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”．
A．forcedB.attached
C.related
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