成才之路高中英语必修1人教版单元综合技能训练5含答案.docx
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成才之路高中英语必修1人教版单元综合技能训练5含答案
Unit5单元综合技能训练
时间：
120分钟，满分：
150分
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．Hehurtshishand.
B．He'scarryingtoomanytelevisions.
C．He'sverybusy.
2．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．China'sagricultureismoredevelopedthanthatofAmerica.
B．Americanswerethepioneersoffarming.
C．Chinesedevelopedfarmingsciencefirst.
3．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Thewoman'sgradesinscienceareverygood.
B．Thewomandoesn'twanttotakeanymoresciencecourses.
C．Shehasn'ttakenenoughcoursesinscience.
4．Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?
A．Toincreasetheirproducts.
B．Toadvertisetheirproducts.
C．Toincreasethesaleoftheirproducts.
5．Howistheweatherattheweekend?
A．Brightandcold. B．Wetandcold.
C．Wetandcool.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．WhereisTom?
A．Atthecinema.B．Attheparty.
C．Athome.
7．WhatwillBillandTomdonextSunday?
A．Gotothecinema.B．Haveapicnic.
C．Gototherestaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．HowlonghavetheChinesebeenmakingpaper?
A．For2000years.B．For3000years.
C．For200years.
9．HowdidChinesekeeprecordsbeforewritingwasdeveloped?
A．Bycarvingonanimalbones.
B．Bycarvingonwoodandbamboo.
C．Byputtingstonestogether.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatareoveraquarterofalltheworld'smedicinebasedon?
A．Animals.B．Plants.
C．Humanbeings.
11．Forwhatreasondomillionsofpeopletakeaspirin?
A．Stoppingstomachache.
B．Stoppingtoothache.
C．Stoppingheadache.
12．What'stheman'sopinion?
A．Tosaveourworld.
B．Tomakepeoplemorecomfortable.
C．Tomakeourworldcleaner.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatistheconferenceabout?
A．Waterpollution.B．Wastingproblem.
C．Airpollution.
14．Whereistheconferencebeingheld?
A．AttheUniversityofCalifornia.
B．AttheUniversityofStanford.
C．InSanFrancisco.
15．Howlongwilltheconferencelast?
A．Onemonth.B．Twoweeks.
C．Sevendays.
16．Whowillpaytheman'sexpenses?
A．TheUniversityofStanford.
B．Thegovernment.
C．TheUniversityofCalifornia.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Inwhatwaydidscientistsoncethinkanimalsaredifferentfrommen?
A．Animalscan'tspeak.
B．Animalscan'tlistenandwrite.
C．Animalscan'tmakethings.
18．Whycan'tapejoinwordstomakesentences?
A．Becausetheycan'tunderstandthings.
B．Becausetheycan'tlearnwords.
C．Becausetheyhavenolanguage.
19．Atwhatagecanachildspeaktheirownlanguageverywell?
A．Fourorfive.B．Twoorthree.
C．Sixorseven.
20．Whichofthefollowingdoscientistsnotknow?
A．Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak.
B．Whatthedifferencesbetweenmenandanimalsare.
C．Whychildrencan'tlearnlanguage.
答案：
1－5CCBBB 6－10ABACB 11－15CACBB
16－20CACAA
听力原文
Text1
W：
Doyouthinkyoucouldfixthetelevisionformetoday?
M：
Sorry,I'vegotmyhandsfullnow.
Text2
W：
AsfarasIknow,theagricultureofAmericaisverydeveloped.
M：
SoisChina.Asamatteroffact,ancientChinesewerethepioneersoffarmingscience.
Text3
M：
Willyoutakeupbiologyandgeographynextterm?
W：
I'vehadenoughsciencecourses.
Text4
M：
Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoincreasethesaleofourproducts?
W：
Ithinkit'sagoodideatomakeourproductsknowntothepublic.
Text5
M：
What'stheweathergoingtobelikethisweekend?
W：
Wetandcold.
Text6
W：
Hello!
577618.
M：
Hello!
CouldIspeaktoTom?
W：
I'msorryhe'sout.He'satthecinemaatthemoment.
M：
IsthatMrsBrown?
W：
Yes,thisisTom'smother.Doyouhaveanythingimportanttotellhim?
CanItakeamessage?
M：
Sure.ThisisBill.We'regoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.Pleaseaskhimtobringsomedeliciousfood.
W：
OK.I'llleavethemessageonhisdesk.
M:
Thanksalot.Bye!
W：
Bye!
Text7
W：
HowlonghavetheChinesebeenmakingpaper?
M：
For2000years.
W：
DoyouthinkpaperisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinChinesehistory?
M：
Yes,Ithinkso.Infact,paperisoneofthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.
W：
HowdidtheChinesekeeprecordsbeforewritingwasdeveloped?
M：
Peopleusedtokeeprecordsbyputtinganumberofstonestogether.
W：
Thatsoundsquiteinteresting.Whathappenedafterwritingwasdeveloped?
M：
Theycarvedwordsonanimalbones,piecesofwoodandbamboo.
W：
Andwhathappenedlater?
M：
Theyusedsilkforwriting;itwasverylightbutmuchtooexpensiveforeverydayuse.
W：
Theywereveryclever,weren'tthey?
M：
Yes,ofcourse.Theywerethefirsttomakepaperintheworld.
Text8
W：
Didyouknowthatoveraquarterofalltheworld'smedicinearebasedonplants?
M：
Yes,that'sright.
W：
Peoplearesufferingfromcancer,heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.
M：
Andmillionsofpeoplewhotakeaspirintostopheadache.
W：
Theyallowetheirrecovery,atleastpartly,tothepowerfulmedicalpropertiesofplants.
M：
What'stheproblem?
W：
Well,theproblemisthattheseplantsmaynotbethereforever.Forexample,asinglesquarekilometerofrainforestmaycontainthousandsofdifferenttypesofplants,someofwhichhavenotbeendiscovered.
M：
Butpeoplearedestroyingthoserainforests.
W：
Yes,wearetoldthateverydayfivekindsofplantsdisappearfromtheearthforeverbecauseofthepollution.
M：
Oh,helpsaveourworldforthebenefitofourchildrenandourchildren'schildren.
Text9
W：
Whydon'tyousitdown?
Now，thereareseveralquestionsImustaskifyoudon'tmind.
M：
Notatall.Goahead.
W：
WhatisthepurposeofyourvisittotheStates?
M：
I'mgoingtoattendaconferenceonairpollution.
W：
Whenandwhereisthisconferenceonairpollution?
M：
It'sbeingheldinthefirsttwoweeksofFebruaryattheUniversityofStanfordinCalifornia.
W：
Whowillpayyourexpenses?
M：
TheUniversityofCalifornia.Hereistheofficialletterofinvitation.
W：
Isee.Fine.Whendoyouwanttogo?
M：
I'dliketoleaveinmidJanuaryifmypassportisreadybythen.
W：
Thatshouldn'tbedifficult.Whydon'tyouphonemeaboutJanuary10th?
Ishouldbeabletogiveyouananswerthen.
M:
Thankyou.
Text10
Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistsoncethoughtthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,rats,andbirdscanlearntoo.Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhumans,andoneortwoofthemhavelearnedafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeaktheirownlanguageverywellwhentheyarefourorfive—butnoanimalslearntospeak.Howdochildrendoit?
Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?
Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2014·北京高一检测）
AroundtheWorldbyWheelchair
RickHansenwasalwaysanactivekidandlovedtofish.Whenreturninginatruckonedayfromafishingtrip，hehadanaccidentandsufferedinjuriestohisspine（脊柱）.This15yearoldyoungmanawoketofindthathehadlosttheuseofhislegs.However,hedidn'tgiveup.Manymonthslaterhebegantocompeteinwheelchairsports.Attheageof27,hedecidedtowheelaroundtheworldtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforspinalcordresearch.Histourtookhimthrough34countriesaroundtheworldbetween1985and1987.InthisManofMotionWorldTour,hewheeled24,901.55miles,whichisequaltothedistancearoundtheearth.
Badweatheranddifficult,rockyroadsoftenprovidedchallengesforRick,buthecontinuedtopushhimselftocompletethetrip.Hewasdeterminedtosucceed.EvenmountainsdidnotstopRickHansen.HewheeledhimselfuptheRockyMountainsandseveralothermajormountainsintheworld.HeevenwheeledhimselfalongtheGreatWallofChina!
“NeverGiveUpOnYourDreams”washismottoandhehasn'tgivenupyet.Hecompletedhisworldtourraising$24million.Hecontinuestoworktoincreaseknowledgeofspinalcordinjury.HeisatrueCanadianherowhoshowswhatdeterminationcanachieve.
文章大意：
本文主要讲述身残志坚的里克·汉森凭借着自己坚强的意志力坐轮椅环游世界的故事。
21．WhathappenedtoRickaftertheaccident?
A．Helosttheabilityofliving.
B．Hehadtospendhislifeinhospital.
C．Hecouldn'twalkanymore.
D．Hecouldn'tdosportsanymore.
答案：
C 细节理解题。
由文章第一段信息This15yearoldyoungmanawoketofindthathehadlosttheuseofhislegs.可知，事故过后，里克·汉森不能再行走，故C项正确。
22．WhendidRickbeginhistouraroundtheworld?
A．Attheageof15.B．Soonaftertheaccident.
C．Ayearaftertheaccident.D．Attheageof27.
答案：
D 细节理解题。
由文章第一段信息Attheageof27,hedecidedtowheelaroundtheworldtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforspinalcordresearch.可知D项正确。
23．WhydidRicktakehistouraroundtheworldinhiswheelchair?
A．Togathermoneyforthespinalcordresearch.
B．Tolearnaboutthepeopleofothercountries.
C．Totraveltodifferentcountriesforfun.
D．Totakephotosofbeautifulmountains.
答案：
A 细节理解题。
由文章第一段信息Attheageof27,hedecidedtowheelaroundtheworldtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforspinalcordresearch.可知A项正确。
24．FromthepassagewecanseeRickisa（n）________person.
A．unhappy B．determined
C．carefulD．quiet
答案：
B 推理判断题。
由文章内容特别是文章最后一段话HeisatrueCanadian
升级会员 