届银川一中高三第三次月考英语试题及答案.docx
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届银川一中高三第三次月考英语试题及答案
银川一中2016届高三年级第三次月考
英语试卷
命题教师:
李丽霞周靖涛
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Quitherjob.B.FindanotherrestauranttoworkinC.Workthreenightsaweek.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cooking.B.Havingamealathome.C.Eatinginarestaurant.
3.Whatcardoesthemanhave?
A.AnAudi.B.AFord.C.AFerrari.
4.Whowillbeginthelecturenow?
A.Dr.White.B.Prof.Brookings.C.Dr.Mildens
5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Animalfur.B.Somecoats.C.Afreediamond.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
6.What’swrongwiththesweaterthewomanbought?
A.It’stoosmall.B.It’snottherightstyle.C.It’sthewrongcolour.
7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouttheman’response?
A.SatisfiedB.Surprised.C.Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.GardenerandclientB.Oldfriends.C.Doctorandpatient
9.Whyisthemandoingthegardeningforthewoman?
A.Shedislikesworkinginthegarden.B.Sheisnotfeelingverywell.
C.Shehiredthemantoworkforher.
10.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.HavesomecoffeewiththemanB.Makeachocolatecakefortheman
C.Givethemansomemoney.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdidthemanplantodonextSaturday?
A.PlaysportsB.Haveapartywithhisfriends.C.Seethehousewiththewoman.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemanatfirst?
A.Heislazy.B.Heisselfish.C.Heisaworkaholic.
13.Whatdoesthemanfindsurprising?
A.Thewomanwantstomoveearlyinthemorning.
B.Thewomanwantstoborrowhiscar.
C.ThewomanwantstoworkonSaturday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatwillthewomanbeforHalloweenthisyear?
A.ArabbitB.Azombiebride.C.Abunchofgrapes.
15.Whydidthewoman’smotheralwaysmakethecostumes?
A.Theywereoriginal.B.TosavemoneyC.Herchildrenaskedhertodoso.
16.WhatdoesHalloweenmeantotheman?
A.Goodmemories.B.Makingnewfriends.C.Playingwithhiskids.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Hewillbeturning27.B.Hehasbeenstudyingphotography.
C.HehaslivedinLondonformanyyears.
18.WhereistheRasaRestaurantlocated?
A.OnStokeNewingtonHighStreet.B.OnBrickLane.C.OnChurchStreet.
19.WhichbusshouldpeopletaketogettoLarry’sbar?
A.Bus253fromthewestB.Bus112headingnorth.C.Bus341headingsouth
20.Whycanthespeakergetspecialtreatatthebar?
A.Theownerishisfriend.B.HehasaVIPcard.C.Heworkspart-timethere.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.
IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.
Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:
walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.
Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.
Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.
IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himself,wasweepingwithpride.
21.Whydidtheauthorfollowherson?
A.Becausetheremightbedanger.
B.Becausehersonwasdoingagooddeed.
C.Becausesheintendedtohelp.
D.Becauseshewascurious.
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Rainwasingreatneed.
B.Billycarriedwaterwithhissmallhands.
C.Therewerefewtreesinthewoods.
D.Billywalkedintothewoodsandthenreturnedoverandoveragain.
23.Whichisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?
①Theauthorwasmovedtotears.
②Billyfedthewatertothebabydeer.
③Billywalkedtowardsthelargedeer.
④Itbegantorain.
⑤TheauthorfollowedBillyintothewoods.
A.③②⑤①④B⑤③②①④
C.④①③②⑤D.⑤②①③④
24.Attheendofthestory,theauthormightexperiencedifferentfeelingsExceptthat_____
A.Billywasapride.
B.GodwastouchedbyBilly'sactivity.
C.therainshouldhavedroppedearlier.
D.itwasworthwhiletohavegivenbirthtoBilly.
B
Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.
Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting(收缩)andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.
SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:
“Ourstudyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart.”
Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaid,“Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon'tsee—andguidewhetherweseefear.”
Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsousedabrainscannertoshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson'sfeelingoffear.
“Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,”DrGarfinkelsaid.
“Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.”
25.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?
A.One'sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.
B.Fearisaresultofone'srelaxedheartbeat.
C.Fearhassomethingtodowithone'shealth.
D.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.
26.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing ________.
A.volunteers'reactionstohorriblepicturesanddatafromtheirbrainscans
B.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditions
C.volunteers'heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepictures
D.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-braincommunication
27.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“mechanism”in
Paragraph6?
A.Order. B.Machine.
C.System. D.Treatment.
28.Thisstudymaycontributeto ________.
A.explainingthecycleoffearandanxiety
B.treatinganxietyandstressbetter
C.findingthekeytotheheart-braincommunication
D.understandingdifferentfearsinourheartsandheads
C
BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfour Anhuioperatroupe(戏班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandEr-huanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscosttumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.
TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:
Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor。
Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisthecomedyactororclown.Danisthefemalerole.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.
StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thenthe