江西省届高三英语上学期模拟检测试题.docx
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江西省届高三英语上学期模拟检测试题
江西省2020届高三英语上学期模拟检测试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatfruitdoesthewomanuse?
A.Pears.B.Oranges.C.Bananas.
2.Whatdidthewomandotoday?
A.Shecleanedthecar.
B.Sheboughtanumbrella.
C.Shelistenedtotheweatherforecast.
3.Whendoesthemanusuallydoexercise?
A.Intheafternoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Atnight.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Preparingforatest.B.Eatingduringanexam.C.Gettingamedicalexam.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whostartedtomakebirthdaysimportantholidays?
A.Thewoman’sgrandparents.
B.Theman’sgrandparents.
C.Thewoman’sparents.
7.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherdoforthewoman’sbirthday?
A.Shegivesheragiftofjewelry.
B.Shecookssomespecialfood.
C.Shemakessomebeautifulclothes.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidn’tthemanneedtostudythelocallanguage?
A.Healreadyspokeit.
B.Hedidn’twanttotalktolocalpeople.
C.HecouldcommunicateinEnglish.
9.Howdidthebakerfeelaboutthemanatfirst?
A.Happy.B.Alittleafraid.C.Veryangry.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomancook?
A.Thai.B.Chinese.C.Vietnamese.
11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewChinesemarket?
A.It’stoobig.B.Ithasgooddeals.C.Ithasfewforeignproducts.
12.Accordingtotheman,whenisthebesttimetovisitthemarket?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atastore.B.Atschool.C.Athome.
14.Howdidthemangetthemud?
A.HewenttotheDeadSea.
B.Hedugitupfromthebackyard.
C.Heboughtitfromanonlinecompany.
15.Whatisthemaincolorofthemudinthebackyard?
A.Brown.B.Grey.C.Black.
16.Whydoesthegirlagreetousethemud?
A.Shewantsherskintofeelyounger.
B.Shehassomeskinproblems.
C.Sheisstartingtogetwrinkles.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatclassescanvisitorstakeinBaliaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Diving.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.
18.WhydosomescientistscometoBali?
A.Tostudyvolcanoes.
B.Tostudytheseacreatures.
C.Tostudytraditionalartworks.
19.WhatdomostpeopleofBalido?
A.Workintourism.B.Doagriculturalwork.C.Makespecialclothes.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkisgoodtododuringChineseNewYear?
A.Drinktraditionalcoffee.B.Dosomeshopping.C.VisitBuddhisttemples.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
GreatholidaysinEurope!
Doyoulikethebeachbutwantabitmore?
ThencomeonanActiveBeachholidayatoneofourcentersinGreece,TurkeyorCroatia.Allthecentersarenearbeautifulbeachesandalloffersailing,windsurfingorwaterskiingwithourexcellentinstructors.Forachangefromthewater,youcanalsobookashorttriptoanearbyvillageandvisitthecolorfulmarketsoreatinalocalrestaurant.Attheendoftheday,relaxinyourhotelroomordancethenightawayatoneofouropen-airclubs.
WhowasKingArthur?
Wheredidhelive?
Joinusonafive-dayUKRoadTripholiday.ImaginelifehundredsofyearsagoaswevisitancientStonehenge,RomanBathandTintagelCastle,thehomeofKingArthur.Learnthehistoryoftheseinterestingplacesfromyourguideasyoutravelinoneofourfamousbluecoaches.Intheeveningswestopatsomeofthebestyouthhostelsinthecountry.Theyhaveeverythingyouneedyoudontevenneedtopackasleepingbag!
Areyouboredwiththeusualholidays?
Doyouwanttodosomethingyoureallyenjoy?
ThenFameCampisforyou!
SpendaweekatHightreeHouseinYorkshireandlearnhowtoplaythepiano,violinandguitar!
Bringyourtentandstayatacampsitenearthehouse.Attheendoftheweektryyournewskillsinaliveperformance.
Howmanycountriescanyouseein21days?
OnourExploreEuropeholiday,youcanseeten!
Learnaboutthemfromourbestguidesasyouwatchthemgopastfromthewindowofanair-conditionedcoachandstayatsomeofEurope'stopcampsitesontheway.Ofcourse,we’llalsohavetimetodotheimportantthingssuchasvisitingtheEiffelTowerinParis,thehistoricSistineChapelinVaticanandeatingappleѕtrudеlіnVіеnnа.
Formoreinformationaboutanyoftheseholidays,call08453334523orvisitwww.comewithusuk.com.
21.TouristswhogoonanActiveBeachholiday.
A.candosomewatersportsB.cancookbythemselves
C.willenjoyanopen-airconcertD.shouldbringtheirownsleepingbags
22.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutTintagelCastle,whichholidayshouldyoutake?
A.FameCamp.B.ActiveBeach.
C.UKRoadTrip.D.ExploreEurope.
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutExploreEurope?
A.Itlasts10days.B.Itisacoachtour.
C.Itisaself-guidedtour.D.Itgoespast21countries.
B
Theywereahappyfamily:
fourdaughterswereallinthesameschoolindifferentgrades.Theyoungest,Janice,whowasinmyclass,seemedtobegluedtohermother’sskirts.Theirthreeoldergirlstookthebustoschooleverymorning,butJanicewasalwaysdriventoschoolbyhermother.
OneFriday,Janice'smotheraskedforatalkwithme.Shesaidinasoftvoice,"MyhusbandisgoingtoEuropeonbusinessfortwoweeks,andheinsiststhatIgowithhim.IhavetriedtoexplainoverandoverthatJaniceneedsmehere.Buthethinksthatshewillbefinewithoutme,soIhavenochoice,Ihavetogo.Ihavetoldthebabysittertodrivehereverymorning.WillyoupleasegiveJanicespecialattentionandhelpher?
Iwanttobesureeverythinggoeswellforher."
ItoldherthatwewouldmakeeveryefforttosupportJanice.IevenvolunteeredtomeetJaniceathercarsoshewouldseeafamiliarface.Asamothermyself,I'dliketohelp.Janice’smotherthankedmeforourunderstanding.
OnMondaymorning,expectingatearfulanxiouschild,Iplannedaspecialprogramoffunandgames.IwaitedoutsidetogreetJanice,butjustthenthebusarrivedandnotthree,butfourgirlsgotoff.Janiceskippedalongjoyfully,saying“goodbye”tohersistersassheranwithtwofriendsintotheclassroom.IwalkedslowlyintotheclassroomandcalledJaniceovertoaskhowthebusridewent.Impatientlyshesaid,“Oh,Ialwayswanttotakethebuswiththeotherkids.ButMotherneedstobewithme.Youseetherewon’tbeanymorebabies,soIhavetobeababyalittlelonger.Whilesheisaway,I'lljustridethebuseveryday.Iamfive,youknow.”
24.WhydidJanice’smotherwanttohaveatalkwiththeauthor?
A.ToaskhertohelpJanicewithherhomework.B.ToaskhertopickupJaniceeveryday.
C.ToaskhertogiveJanicemoreattention.D.ToaskhertomeetJaniceathercar.
25.WhatdidtheauthornotdoforJanice?
A.Planaspecialprogramoffunandgames.B.Waitforheroutsidetheschool.
C.Greetherwhenshegotoffthebus.D.Askaboutherbusride.
26.WhatdidJanicelooklikeonMondaymorning?
A.Shewastearfulandanxious.B.Shewasworriedabouthermother.
C.Shemissedhermotherverymuch.D.Shewashappyratherthansad.
27.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Janiceistooyoungtogoschoolbybus.B.Janicelikestakingabustoschool.
C.Janicedoesn’tlikeherbabysitter.D.Janiceisnolongerachild.
C
Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.
Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.
In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic(合成的)clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.
Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.
Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution.”Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign—hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.
28.Whathashappenedduringthepastfiveyears?
A.Fabrichasbecomemuchstronger.B.Plasticpollutionhasbeenlessserious.
C.