英语第二轮考试复习.docx
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英语第二轮考试复习
高一英语第二轮复习
同学们,我们先来了解词性的缩写表达和全词意义:
n=名词,noun的缩写
u=不可数名词,uncountablenoun的缩写
c=可数名词,countablenoun的缩写
pl=复数,plural的缩写
pron=代名词,pronoun的缩写
prep=介系词;前置词,preposition的缩写
v=动词,兼指及物动词和不及物动词,verb的缩写
vi=不及物动词,intransitiveverb的缩写
vt=及物动词,transitiveverb的缩写
conj=连接词,conjunction的缩写
a/adj=形容词,adjective的缩写
ad/adv=副词,adverb的缩写
aux.v=助动词,auxiliary的缩写
art=冠词,article的缩写
num=数词,numeral的缩写
int=感叹词,interjection的缩写
Unit4
1.earthquake=quakev.
2.Welln.
3.crackv.
4.injurevt.
5.smellyadj.
6.burstv.
7.pipen.
8.hundred.num
9.thousandnum.
10.millionnum.
11.nationn.
12.naturen.
13.naturaladj.
14.canal=rivern.
15.steamn.
16.extreme=veryadj.
17.evenif既使
=eventhough
conj.+让步状语从句
eg.Evenifyouarenotfriendly,Istillrespect尊敬you.
18.asif好象=asthough
conj.+方式状语从句
eg.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
19.Since自从
conj.+时间状语从句
SinceIcamehere,theyhaveworked.
20.lieinruins短语动词
21.makeruinsofsth
22.digout/dugout
23.gotohisrescue
etomyhelp
25.buildshelters
26.bedestroyed,被动语态
27.beshocked,
28.betrapped,
29.bekilled,
30.beinjured
31.beatanend糸表结构
32.burstintotears/laughter短语动词
33.burstoutcrying/laughing
34.inthesky名词词组
35.thesameas
36.therailwaytracks
37.therailwaystation
38.theseevents,
39.waterpipes,
40.Youcanneverbetoocareful
Youcannotbetoocareful
你再怎么小心也不为过=你要很小心的。
41.Thereseemtobe....
42.Prefersth/vingtosth/ving
43.thenumberof.......单数谓语
44.anumberof复数谓语
45.rightnow副词短语
46.rightaway
拓展:
1.betoblame受责备
2.neitherboth
3.neither+助动词+主语
4.so+助动词+主语
5.congratulationson
6.Congratulatesbonsth对表示祝贺
UnitOne
1.upsetvt.adj
(upsetme/him)
(beupset)
2.ignorevt.
(ignoretheboy)
(ignoreEnglish)
3.outdoorsadv
4.settlevt.vi安定,解决
settledowninthecity
settleyourproblems
5.recovervt.vi找到,恢复
recovermylostbook
recoverfromtheinjury
6.disagreev.
disagreewithyou
7.looseadj.
8.highwayn.
9.curtainn.
10.suitcasen.
11.overcoatn.
12.entirelyadv.完完全全地
13.powern.
14.tipn.
15.suggestionn.
16.advicen.
17.suggestvt.
18.advisevt.
19.swap=changevt.交换
20.itemn.
21.thundern.
22.lightninn.
23.culturen.
24.artn.
25.beconcernedabout
糸表结构
26.beconcernedwith
27.sbbetired某人疲惫
28.be/gettiredofsth厌倦某物
29.sthbescheduled某事被计划安排好了
30.bedifferentfrom,
31.begratefultosbforsth
=thanksbforsth
32.addup短语动词
33.calmhimdown,
34.gothrough,
35.setdown,
36.sufferfrom,
37.packmybooksup,
38.getalong(well/badly)
withmyfriends
39.joinin,
40.aseriesof名词词组
41.facetoface,
42.mypurpose,
43.onpuepose介词短语
44.atdusk
45.inorderto,
46.asusual副词短语
47.nolonger/
48.not...anylonger,
特殊强调句型:
Itis/was.....that....
Itwasmymotherthat(who)cleanedmybedroomyesterday.
Itwasinthreeyearsthatthefirsthousewasbuilt.
ItwasinthestreetthatImetherfather.
ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
ItwasbecausehehelpedmethatIshouldhelphim.
UnitTwo
1.actuallyadv
2.straightadv.adj
3.elevatorn.
4.petrol/gasn.
5.apartment=flatn.
6.gradualadj
7.graduallyadv
8.Danishn.
9.Singaporen.
10.Malaysian.
11.Africann.
12.Spanishn.
13.southeasternadj
14.northwesternadj
15.midwesternadj
16.Vocabularyn.
17.Spellv.
18.identityn.
19.fluentadj
20.fluentlyadv
21.frequentadj
22.frequentlyadv
23.usagen.
24.Expressionn.
25.Lorry=truckn.
26.Cab=taxin.
27.block/piecen.
28.block/buildingn.
29.Command=ordern.V.
30.recognizev.
31.berecognizedas被公认为是...
32.knowv.
33.becauseof副词短语
34.dueto,
35.owingto,
36.thanksto,
37.suchas,
38.such...as,
39.thesame.....as
40.makeuseof短语动词
41.playapartin,
42.playarolein,
43.makeavoyage,
44.makeatrip.
45.makeajourney,
46.believeitornot,
47.bemadeinto被动语态
48.bemadeof
49.bemadefrom
50.anEnglish-speakingcountry名词词组
51.spokenEnglish,
52.officiallanguage,
材料ismadeinto成品Woodismadeintobed./desk/house/box
成品ismadeof看得出原材料
Thebedismadeofwood./bamboo
成品ismadefrom看不出的材料Paperismadefromwood./bamboo
特殊句型:
Herequestedthatweshouldgototheplayground.
Hecommanded/orderedthatweshouldnotgobackatonce.
只用Should不可以用must,will,would,can,could等。
并且Should可以省去。
Hecommanded/orderedthatwenotgobackatonce.
特殊用词:
include人/物包括在内
Includingsth(sb)或者sth(sb)included
Ihavemademanygoodfriends,Jackincluded.
Therearefortybooksinthebookstore,includingtenEnglishbooks..
UnitThree
journaln.
transportn.Vt.
preferv.
persuadevt.
advisevt.
graduatev.
graduationn.
finaladj
finallyadv
schedulen.vt.
organizevt.
attituden.
altituden.
Vallyn.
advantagen.
disadvantagen.
stubbornadj
determinevt
determinedadj
bedeterminedtodosth糸表结构
midnightn.
pacen.
viewn.Vt
pillown.
boilvi
flamen.
templen.
caven.
wooln.
woodn.
bendvivt
underprep
beneath.prep
changeone’smind短语动词
makeupone’smind
givein,
careabout,
havefun,
dreamabout,
befondof糸表结构
feellike.
anexpensivebike,名词词组
eversince副词短语
1.asu_____,
2.setd_____,
3.myp_____,
4.o__puepose,
5.a___dusk,
6.facetof____,
7.nol____/
not...a___longer
8.sufferfrom,
9.gettiredo__
10.bet___,
11.inordert___,
12.packmybooksu____,13.getal____withmyfriends,
14.as_____of,
15.joini___,
16.bed______from,
17.beg______tosbforsth
1.:
becauseo____,
2.d___to,
3.owingt__,
4.t____to,
5.s____as,
6.such...a___,
7.thesame.....a____,
8.makeu____of,
9.playap___in,
10.playar___in,
11.o____language,
12.m____avoyage,
13.makeat____.
14.makeaj____,
15.b_____itornot,
16.anEnglish-s_____country,17.s_____English,
18.feell____
19.evers_____
20.givei____