模板最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》形考阅读题试题及答案.docx

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模板最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》形考阅读题试题及答案.docx

模板最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》形考阅读题试题及答案

最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》形考阅读题试题及答案

最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》形考阅读题试题及答案

阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。

I’m

Michael

Bush,

Managing

Director

of

Hoogle

Engineering.

I

am

pleased

to

welcome

you

here

to

our

website

and

I’d

like

to

tell

you

a

little

about

the

company

and

its

organization.

Hoogle

Engineering

was

set

up

in

1960.

It

was

divided

into

several

departments

at

that

time,

such

as

the

sales

department,

marketing

department,

and

production

department.

Lots

of

managers

were

employed

to

manage

it

all.

Fortunately

things

are

different

now.

Sixty

people

are

employed

by

Hoogle

and

communication

between

departments

is

considered

to

be

one

of

the

most

important

aspects

of

the

business.

The

market

is

global

so

we

need

to

make

contact

with

customers

worldwide,

not

just

locally.

But

in

the

old

days

we

were

all

in

different

departments

and

never

spoke

to

each

other.

We

had

a

tall

structure.

Traditionally

we

had

people

at

the

first

level

on

the

shop

floor,

manufacturing

products

according

to

the

instructions

which

they

were

given.

Then

you

had

a

supervisory

level

of

people

who

supervised

them

every

day.

Then

you

moved

up

to

the

middle

management,

who

were

doing

the

tasks

of

getting

new

business,

and

then

you

had

the

senior

management

team,

and

then

you

had

the

board,

who

decided

the

business

strategy.

So

there

were

a

lot

of

levels

in

the

company

in

the

old

days

actually.

The

structure

today

is

that

we

form

teams

within

teams

to

place

people

who

can

manufacture

a

product.

Each

team

has

members

that

can

manufacture

different

products.

The

actual

teams

now

are

self-managing,

so

we

don’t

even

have

team

leaders.

You’ve

got

the

teams,

and

then

you’ve

got

two

people,

only

two

people,

who

are

what

you

think

of

as

management.

This

is

generally

called

flat

structure.

题目16

Hoogle

Engineering

was

set

up

in

__________.

选择一项:

a.

the

twenty

first

century

b.

the

twentieth

century

c.

the

nineteenth

century

题目17

There

are

many

different

__________of

management

in

a

tall

structure.

选择一项:

a.

levels

b.

kinds

c.

functions

题目18

People

in

a

flat

structure

usually

work

in

__________.

选择一项:

a.

departments

b.

teams

c.

families

题目19

All

of

the

following

statements

are

true

according

to

the

passage

EXCEPT

that

__________.

选择一项:

a.

the

author

thinks

the

two

structures

have

the

same

functions

b.

communication

in

the

company

is

becoming

more

and

more

important

c.

there

are

more

individual

responsibilities

in

the

flat

structure

题目20

The

best

title

for

the

passage

is

__________.

选择一项:

a.

Organization

Structure

in

Hoogle

Engineering

b.

Success

in

Hoogle

engineering

c.

History

of

Hoogle

Engineering

阅读判断题:

We

live

in

an

age

full

of

opportunities:

If

you

are

smart

enough,

and

have

got

ambition

and

keep

pushing

forward,

you

can

rise

to

the

top

of

your

chosen

profession,

no

matter

where

you

started

out.

But

with

opportunity

comes

responsibility.

Companies

today

aren’t

managing

their

employees’

careers.

Professional

workers

must

be

their

own

chief

executive

officers

(CEO).

It’s

up

to

you

to

strive

for

your

place,

to

keep

yourself

engaged

and

productive

during

a

working

life

that

may

last

around

50

years.

To

do

those

things

well,

you’ll

need

to

have

a

deep

understanding

of

yourself

not

only

what

your

strengths

and

weaknesses

are,

but

also

how

you

learn,

how

you

work

with

others,

what

your

values

are,

and

where

you

can

make

the

greatest

contribution.

Because

only

when

you

operate

from

strength

can

you

achieve

true

excellence.

History’s

great

achievers

Napoléon,

da

Vinci,

and

Mozart

have

always

managed

themselves.

But

they

are

so

unusual

both

in

their

talents

and

their

accomplishments

as

to

be

considered

rare

exceptions.

Now,

most

of

us,

even

those

of

us

with

modest

talents,

will

have

to

learn

to

manage

ourselves.

We

will

have

to

learn

to

develop

ourselves.

We

will

have

to

place

ourselves

where

we

can

make

the

greatest

contribution.

And

we

will

have

to

stay

mentally

alert

and

engaged

during

a

50-year

working

life,

which

means

knowing

how

and

when

to

change

the

work

we

do.

题目21

Companies

today

are

responsible

for

employee’s

career.

选择一项:

题目22

It

is

the

CEO

who

decides

your

place.

选择一项:

题目23

You

need

to

understand

your

company

well

so

that

you

can

do

things

well.

选择一项:

题目24

Understanding

yourself

means

knowing

well

about

your

strengths,

weaknesses,

your

values,

how

you

learn,

how

you

do

with

others

and

so

on.

选择一项:

题目25

Ordinary

people

cannot

manage

themselves

well.

选择一项:

请选择下列句子正确的翻译。

题目26

It’s

up

to

you

to

strive

for

your

place,

to

keep

yourself

engaged

and

productive

during

a

working

life

that

may

last

around

50

years.

选择一项:

a.

由你来决定在可能持续的大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。

b.

由你决定是否勤奋工作,并在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。

c.

在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,勤奋工作,取得成效是取决于你自己的。

题目27

The

programme

gives

students

the

opportunity

to

learn

more

about

global

warming.

选择一项:

a.

学生为项目提供了更多学习关于全球气候变暖方面知识的机会。

b.

这个项目给学生提供了更多学习关于全球气候变暖方面知识的信息。

c.

这个项目给学生提供了更多学习关于全球气候变暖方面知识的机会。

题目28

We

will

have

to

place

ourselves

where

we

can

make

the

greatest

contribution.

选择一项:

a.

我们将不得不做出最大的贡献。

b.

我们应该把自己放到能做出最大贡献的位置。

c.

我们应该拿下最大的项目。

题目29

They

are

so

unusual

both

in

their

talents

and

their

accomplishments

as

to

be

considered

rare

exceptions.

选择一项:

a.

正因为他们既才智过人,又成就非凡,所以他们这样的例子少之又少。

b.

他们的才华和成就都不一般,极少考虑别人。

c.

他们是如此不同寻常的,被认为是罕见的例外。

题目30

If

you

are

smart

enough,

and

have

got

ambition

and

keep

pushing

forward,

you

can

rise

to

the

top

of

your

chosen

profession.

选择一项:

a.

如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以升职。

b.

如果你足够聪明,

有野心和继续推进,

那么你就可以得到你选择的职业。

c.

如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。

I'm

leaving

for

Shanghai

tomorrow.

__________________

题目1

选择一项:

a.

Let's

go

out

for

a

drink.

b.

Have

a

pleasant

trip!

c.

See

you

later.

题目2

—How

did

you

find

your

visit

to

Qingdao,

Joanna?

—_____________

选择一项:

a.

I

went

there

alone.

b.

A

guide

showed

me

the

way.

c.

Oh,

wonderful

indeed.

题目3

—I'm

more

than

happy

to

go

out

this

weekend.

—_________________

We've

got

so

much

work

to

do

at

that

time.

选择一项:

a.

Don't

worry.

b.

Don't

say

so.

c.

Forget

it.

题目4

I

wonder

if

I

could

use

your

computer

tonight?

_________

选择一项:

a.

Who

cares?

b.

It

doesn't

matter.

c.

Sure,

go

ahead.

题目5

Is

it

more

advisable

to

upgrade

our

present

facilities

than

taking

the

risk

of

opening

a

new

park?

选择一项:

a.

I'm

glad

to

hear

that.

b.

Thank

you.

c.

I

don't

think

so.

题目6

Who

should

be

responsible

for

the

accident?

The

boss,

not

the

workers.

They

just

carried

out

the

order_______.

选择一项:

a.

as

they

told

b.

as

are

told

c.

as

told

题目7

The

key_________

successful

implementation

is

clearly

communicating

the

strategy

to

the

whole

company.

选择一项:

a.

in

b.

to

c.

of

题目8

This

is

the

man

___

last

night.

选择一项:

a.

whom

I

saw

b.

who

I

saw

him

c.

whom

I

saw

him

题目9

The

light

is

too

_______

for

me

to

read.

I

can

not

stand

any

more.

选择一项:

a.

dim

b.

ripe

c.

soup

题目10

__________

father

took

part

in

the

charity

activity

in

the

neighbourhood

yesterday?

Peter's.

选择一项:

a.

Which

b.

Whose

c.

What

题目11

He

gave

up

his

study

in

college

in

_______.

选择一项:

a.

bundle

b.

despair

c.

ash

题目12

They

are

trying

to

__________

the

waste

discharged

by

the

factory

for

profit.

选择一项:

a.

expose

b.

exhaust

c.

exploit

题目13

A

budget

is

an

estimation

of

the

_______

and

_______

over

a

specified

future

period

of

time.

选择一项:

a.

revenue;

interest

b.

cost;

expense

c.

revenue;

expenses

题目14

You

can

go

out,

__________

you

promise

to

be

back

before

12

o'clock.

选择一项:

a.

as

long

as

b.

as

far

as

c.

so

far

as

题目15

Let's

discuss

these

problems

at

the

meeting,

________?

选择一项:

a.

shall

we

b.

do

we

c.

will

you

阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。

I’m

Michael

Bush,

Managing

Director

of

Hoogle

Engineering.

I

am

pleased

to

welcome

you

here

to

our

website

and

I’d

like

to

tell

you

a

little

about

the

company

and

its

organization.

Hoogle

Engineering

was

set

up

in

1960.

It

was

divided

into

several

departments

at

that

time,

such

as

the

sales

department,

marketing

department,

and

production

department.

Lots

of

managers

were

employed

to

manage

it

all.

Fortunately

things

are

different

now.

Sixty

people

are

employed

by

Hoogle

and

communication

between

departments

is

considered

to

be

one

of

the

most

important

aspects

of

the

business.

The

market

is

global

so

we

need

to

make

contact

with

customers

worldwide,

not

just

locally.

But

in

the

old

days

we

were

all

in

different

departments

and

never

spoke

to

each

other.

We

had

a

tall

structure.

Traditionally

we

had

people

at

the

first

level

on

the

shop

floor,

manufacturing

products

according

to

the

instructions

which

they

were

given.

Then

you

had

a

supervisory

level

of

people

who

supervised

them

every

day.

Then

you

moved

up

to

the

middle

management,

who

were

doing

the

tasks

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