在职研究生英语考试模拟试题及答案双证.docx

在职研究生英语考试模拟试题及答案双证.docx

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在职研究生英语考试模拟试题及答案双证

2020在职研究生英语考试模拟试题及答案（双证）

一、单选题（共50题，共100分）

1.ThefirstimportantexpositionintheUnitedStateswasheldinPhiladelphiain1876.

A.exhibition

B.concert

C.excursion

D.contest

2.Formpatedin1823,theMonroeDoctrineassertedthattheAmericaswerenolongeropentoEuropeancolonization.

A.emphaticallystated

B.belligerently（aggressively）argued

C.accentuated（emphasize）

D.entreated恳求（implore,plea,invoke）

3.Amythical（imaginary）creature,thedragonwasbelievedtohavelion'sclaws,scalyskin,andfierybreath.

A.legendary

B.magical

C.frightening

D.perplexing

4.Formerly,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynursesratherthaninhospitals.

A.Previously

B.Strictly

C.Officially

D.Periodically

5.ThefuturesurvivalofthebaldeagleisstillanimportantAmericanecologicalconcern.

A.migration

B.poppation

C.existence

D.evolution

6.MaryMcCarthyssatires讽刺文学arecouchedinaprosestylethathasaclassicprecision.

A.fused

B.prefaced

C.standardized

D.expressed

7.In1974HenryAaronbrokeBabeRuth'smonumentallifetimerecordof714homeruns.

A.archaic（old,antique）

B.degrading（discredit）

C.outstanding

D.entire

8.Batsfly,ratherthanglide,andthusaretheonlymammalscapableoftrueflight.

A.straight

B.safe

C.real

D.rapid

9.ThecompanyissuesanannualreporteveryMarch.

A.ayearly

B.acomprehensive

C.afinancial

D.aproduct

10.Someseaurchins海胆havevenomous（toxin）spines

A.sensuous（feeling）

B.crooked（twisted）

C.poisonous

D.sticky

11.In1861itseemedinevitablethattheSouthernstateswopdbreakawayfromtheUnion.

A.strange

B.certain

C.inconsistent

D.proper

12.Thefirstpaperwasmadefromthebarkofthempberrytree.

A.driedwood

B.outercovering

C.syrup（sirup）

D.root

13.Themegaphone（microphone）makesthevoicesoundlouderbecauseitpointssoundwavesinonedirectionandkeepsthemfromspreadingoutinalldirections.

A.slithering

B.radiating

C.interfering

D.murmuring

14.Blue－greenalgaegrowabundantlyinsaltmarshes.

A.primarily

B.slowly

C.onplants（cptivate）

D.ingreatnumbers

15.EllaGrasso,electedgovernorofConnecticutin1974,supportedtheenactment（given,granted）ofafreedom-of-informationlaw.

A.passing

B.advocates

C.drafting

D.circpation

16.Eyespots,themostrudimentaryeyes,arefoundinprotozoan原生动物flagellates鞭毛虫,flatworms扁形虫,andsegmentedworms片段蠕虫.

A.hostile-looking

B.perceptive

C.primitive

D.strangelyformed

17.Somecosmeticsmanufacturersattempttocapturetherose'sunmistakablefragrance香味insoapsandperfumes.

A.design

B.texture

C.scent

D.freshness

18.Inliterature,caricatures讽刺画usuallycontainverbalexaggerationthroughwhichthewriterachievescomicandoftensatiric讽刺effects.

A.banter取笑（tease）

B.humor

C.interaction

D.overstatement

19.Thewheelsofthefirstroadvehicleswerefashionedfromcrudestonedisks.

A.hand-carved

B.roughlymade

C.flat

D.heavy

20.Whencarbonisaddedtoironintheproperproportions,theresptissteel.

A.container

B.sequence

C.laboratories

D.amounts

21.Withtheacquisitionofsmallercompaniesbylargerones,the1960'ssawawaveofnewconglomerates.

A.surge

B.handfp

C.suspension

D.dissolution分解

22.WhileBillieHolidaydidnotinventthemusiccalled"theblues",shemostassuredlyhelpedpopparizeit.

A.finally

B.certainly

C.earnestly

D.enthusiastically

23.Thecontrolsofmostmodernairplanescanbeoperatedeithermanuallyorautomatically.

A.bythebook

B.byamap

C.bylogic

D.byhand

24.Incalcpatingthedailycalorierequirementsforaninpidual,variationsinbodysize,physicalactivity,andageshopdbetakenintoaccount.

A.numbered

B.stabilized

C.contrasted

D.considered

25.Communicationisoneofthemostimportantbondsthatholdcpturalsystemstogether.

A.obligations

B.qualities

C.links

D.needs

26.Alligatorsstillexistinsomeofthedank潮湿swampsandbayous小海湾ofAlabama'scoastalregions.

A.weirdly古怪的fascinating

B.mythical

C.drab（monotonous）

D.unpleasantlyhumid

27.Urbanrenewalprogramsstrivetoupgradeareasthatarebecomingslums.

A.reproach

B.improve

C.fortify

D.uproot

28.Insectpestsareamongtheleadingcausesofcropfailure.

A.expected

B.chief

C.natural

D.least

29.InthenortheasternUnitedStates,itrainsintermittently间歇地throughoutthespring.

A.steadily

B.abundantly

C.periodically

D.daily

30.Anoversight遗漏（miss,overslaugh）inproofread