云南省中考英语试题解析.docx
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云南省中考英语试题解析
2021年云南省中考英语试卷
第一部分听力(共四节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子听两遍。
1.(1.5分)
2.(1.5分)
3.(1.5分)
4.(1.5分)
5.(1.5分)
第二节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子听两遍。
6.(1.5分)A.Adoctor.
B.12yearsold.
C.70dollars.
7.(1.5分)A.Keepgoing!
B.Goodlucktoyou!
C.Thanksalot!
8.(1.5分)A.Nevermind.
B.Sure.Ican'twait.
C.Congratulations!
9.(1.5分)A.Havegreatfun!
B.Whatapity!
C.Goodforyou!
10.(1.5分)A.It's20minutes'walk.
B.It'sblackandyellow.
C.It'shalfpasteleven.
第三节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话听两遍。
11.(1.5分)WhichwouldJaneliketodrink?
A.Somewater.
B.Somejuice.
C.Somecoffee.
12.(1.5分)WhereisMary'sdictionary?
A.Underthemagazine.
B.Inthedesk.
C.Underthechair.
13.(1.5分)Howwillthewomangotothepostoffice?
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bysubway.
14.(1.5分)Whohadaterriblecoughlastnight?
A.Lucy'smother.
B.Lucy.
C.Lucy'sfather.
15.(1.5分)Whenwilltheconcertstart?
A.At2:
20.
B.At3:
00.
C.At3:
40.
第四节(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分).听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
16.(3分)
(1)WheredoesJimlearntodopapercutting?
A.Atanartschool.
B.Atanartclub.
C.Inanearbyvillage.
(2)WhydoesJimlikepapercutting?
A.HecanknowmoreaboutChineseculture.
B.HecanmakemoreChinesefriends.
C.Hecanrelaxhimselfbydoingpapercutting.
17.(4.5分)
(1)Howoftenshouldtheycollecttherubbish?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Onceamonth.
C.Twiceamonth.
(2)Whatcantheydofortheelderpeople?
A.Providemedicalcare.
B.Goshopping.
C.Cookdeliciousfood.
(3)Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Easywaystomakethecommunityabetterplace.
B.Someadviceaboutmakingmorefriendsatschool.
C.Aprogramtohelpchildrenwiththeirstudy.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
18.(1分)Paperis________usefulinvention.Itwasinventedaround2,000yearsagobyCaiLun.( )
A.aB.anC./D.the
19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shallwegooutanddosomeoutdooractivities?
﹣﹣﹣_______.( )
A.You'rewelcome
B.That'sagoodidea
C.Don'tworry
D.It'snoneofyourbusiness
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Ourclasswonthefirstprizeintoday'sbasketballmatch.
﹣﹣﹣_______excitingnewsitis!
We'reallgladaboutit.( )
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣You_______takephotoshere!
Lookatthesign.Itsays"Nophotos".
﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Iwon't.( )
A.mustB.needC.mustn'tD.needn't
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Iamgoingtosellallyouroldbooks.Theyaretakingupalotofspace.
﹣﹣﹣______!
They'reeverythingtome.Ifyousellthem,youwilltakemylife.( )
A.Icouldn'tagreemore
B.Youcan'tbeserious
C.It'snothing
D.Soundsgood
23.(1分)Theearthisingreatdangernow.Wehavetodosomething_______it.( )
A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected
24.(1分)______heheardthelittlegirlcryingforhelpoutside,herushedoutoftheroom.( )
A.AssoonasB.UnlessC.IfD.Although
25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Wouldyoumindmyusingyourpen?
﹣﹣﹣Ofcoursenot._______.( )
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.I'dloveto
C.GoaheadD.That'sallright
26.(1分)Hi,Momisamovingfilm.Ithasbeenonforseveralmonthsinthe______.( )
A.museumB.bankC.libraryD.cinema
27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Hello,Jenny.Ican'tfindmymathbook_____.Didyouseeit?
﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Ididn't.( )
A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere
28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣IthinkitisagoodwaytostudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.
﹣﹣﹣Iagree.Ifindit_______toimprovemylistening.( )
A.harmfulB.thankfulC.carefulD.helpful
29.(1分)YuanLongpingisagreatscientist______washonoredas"TheFatherofHybridRice".( )
A.whenB.whoC.whichD.whose
30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣DidyouhaveawelcomepartyforLauralastnight?
﹣﹣﹣No,wedidn't.Itwas______becauseLaurawasinhospital.( )
A.putoffB.takenoffC.cutoffD.turnedoff
31.(1分)ThedocumentaryAerialChina《航拍中国》iswonderful.Sofar,I______itthreetimes.( )
A.watchedB.willwatch
C.havewatchedD.watch
32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_______?
﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.( )
A.whencanwegetsomefoodquickly
B.whenwecangetsomefoodquickly
C.wherecanwegetsomefoodquickly
D.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly
第二节完形填空(共1小题:
每小题1.5分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33.(15分)WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryproud.Ilikedtoshowoff(炫耀)infrontofotherstoearntheirpraise.Butafterone
(1) experience,Icametounderstandthatit'simportanttobemodest(谦虚).
Oneday,myfriendandIwereridingourbikesinapark.MymotherknewIhadjustlearnedhowtorideforashorttime,
(2) sheaskedmetowearsomesafetyequipment(装备)."No,Iwon'twear(3) !
"1said,pointingatmyfriend'selbowsandknees,"Shedoesn'twearit(4) !
""It'sdangerous,"myfriendsaid,"Youneedmorepractice.""Imighthavelearnedlaterthanyou,butIcanrideeven(5) !
"Isaidloudly.Shenarrowedhereyesandsaid,"Let'swaitandsee!
"
Isawapathleadingintosomewoods."I'llraceyou!
"Ishouted.Thenwerodetowardsthewoods.(6) ,thepathwasn'tassmoothasIthought.Ikeptbumping(颠簸)upanddown,andthensuddenly..bam!
Ifell(7) mybike.I(8) myelbowsandkneesbleeding."Ha﹣ha!
"Myfriendmadeafaceandhelpedmeup."Bemorecarefulnexttime,"shesaid.Tearsrandownmy(9) ."Sorry,"Isaid.
Allinall,thisexperiencemademerealizethatwemustbe(10) .Afallintoapit,againinmywit.
(1)A.forgettable
B.unforgettable
C.useless
D.hopeless
(2)A.or
B.but
C.since
D.so
(3)A.it
B.itself
C.them
D.themselves
(4)A.also
B.either
C.too
D.neither
(5)A.slower
B.worse
C.harder
D.better
(6)A.Because
B.Unless
C.However
D.Though
(7)A.down
B.off
C.of
D.into
(8)A.felt
B.tasted
C.smelt
D.sounded
(9)A.leg
B.arm
C.hand
D.face
(10)A.proud
B.rude
C.modest
D.anxious
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分7.5分)第一节(共1小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T“,错误“F“),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
34.(7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
IamanInuitboynamedKayla.InuitarethepeoplewholiveincoldArctic(北极的)lands.Inmylanguage,Inuitmeans"thepeople".SomepeopleusedtocallmypeopleEskimos.WewishtobecalledInuit.
Ilivewithmymother,fatherandtwobrothers.Weliveatthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.ItismadeupoftheArcticOceanandthelandallaroundit.Formonthstheseaiscoveredwiththickice.Thelandiscoveredwithsnowandicemostoftheyear,too.
Winterislongandverycold.ItlastsfromOctobertoMarch.Itisdarktwenty﹣fourhoursaday.Thesundoesnotcomeuptowarmthewaterandland.Whenthenorthwindsblow,itisevencolder.Therearedayswhenthetemperatureis50°Fbelowzero.Myfamilyisprepared.Wewearwatertight(防水鞋).Weputonmanylayers(层)ofclothes.Outsidewealwayswearathickwarmjacketthathasfurinside.I'mnotafraidofthecoldwinters.IguessI'mjustusedtothem.
MyfamilyandIlookforwardtoeachsummer.Somuchhappensinashorttime.Thetemperatureusuallystaysaround50°F.Duringthesummerthesunshinesalldayandnight.ThisiswhytheArcticiscalledthe"landofthemidnightsun".
(1)KaylaisaboywholivesincoldArcticlands,themostnorthernpartoftheworld.
(2)TherearefourpeopleinKayla'sfamily.
(3)InKayla'shometown,winterlastsfromOctobertoMarchwithoutsunshine.
(4)Kaylaisafraidofthecoldwinterswhenthetemperatureis50°Fbelowzero.
(5)ThepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutKayla'sfamilylife.
第二节(共2小题:
每小题10分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
35.(10分)Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt(破产)andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon,failurewasallthathehadseen.Struggling(斗争)withthis,hewentintotheforestalone.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked"Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup?
"
"Look,"theoldmansaid,"Doyouseethatfern(蕆类植物)andbamboothere?
"
"Yes."themananswered.
"WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds,Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafewdays,thefernquicklygrewfromtheland,"theoldmanwenton.
"However,Iwateredthebambooseedforyears,itstilldidn'tsprout.ButIdidn'tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Withinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall."
"Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,developingarootstrongenoughforitsgroundgrowth(生长)inthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots."theoldmansaid.Finally,themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.
(1)Whathappenedtotheyoungman?
A.Hewasseriouslyill.
B.Hewasbadlyhurt.
C.Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.
D.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.
(2)Thedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageistheir .
A.weight
B.growth
C.looks
D.colors
(3)Theunderlinedword"sprout"inParagraph5means" "inChinese.
A.发芽
B.开花
C.枯萎
D.结果
(4)Theyoungmanfelt afterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.
A.sad
B.disappointed
C.hopeful
D.nervous
(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
C.Learntosharewithothers.
D.Neverlosehopewhenintrouble.
36.(10分)Whenyouandyourfamilygooutfordinner,doyounoticehowmanydishesyouusuallyorder?
It'sOKifyoufinishallofthem.Butifyouwastetoomuc