therebe句型练习题.docx
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therebe句型练习题
Therebe句型的用法
一、构成:
Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为Therebe(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。
例如:
Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.
Thereisapencilinmypencil-case.
Therewasanoldhousebytheriverfiveyearsago.
二、注意事项:
1.Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”“was”。
例如:
Thereisabasketballinthebox.
Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.
如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are”“were”。
例如:
Therearemanybirdsinthetree.
Thereweremanypeopleinthestreetyesterday.
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。
例如:
Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.
Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.
2.钱包里有些钱。
There____somemoneyinthepicture.
3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_________somecardsinJim’sbag.
4.里面还有其他的东西吗?
__________anythingelseinit?
5.我们学校有许多班。
There_____many_____inourschool.
6.树上没有鸟。
There___________birdsinthetree.
二.选择填空:
1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?
___
A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.
2.Howmany____arethereinthepicture?
A.womanB.womenC.buyD.milk
3.Therearen’t___treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.
A.anyB.someC.manyD.much
4.There___twobowlsofriceonthetable.
A.isB.haveC.hasD.are
5.Arethere___housesneartheriver?
Yes,thereare___.
A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any
6.Thereisn’t_____waterintheglass.Let’sgoandgetsome.
A.many B.lots C.any D.some
7.There___alotofnewsaboutZhangZiyionTVlastnight.
A.was B.had C.is D.were
8.There____manychangesinthevillagerecently.
A.is B.are C.havebeen D.tobe
9.---There_______alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?
---Justalittle,please.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
10.There_______somebooks,aballpenandaruleronthedesk.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
11.There_______aballpen,arulerandsomebooksonthedesk.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
12.---_______isinthehouse?
---Thereisanoldwomeninthehouse.
A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhoD.Which
13.There____ameetingtonight.
A.isgoingbe B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingto D.isgoingtobe
14.There_____alotofmeatontheplate.
ais b are c am d be
15.______thereanysheeponthehill?
aIs b Are c May dMust
16.Thebuilding____tenfloors.
athereis b thereare c have d has
17.There_____apairofjeansonthebed.
abe b is c are d am
18There___abottleofjuiceandsomefruitinthefridge.
ais b are c be
19There___twopairsandanappleonthetable.
a is b are c be
20There____anydesksorchairsintheroom.
a is b are c isn't d aren't
21There____somewaterintheglass.
a is b are c has
22Thispairofglasses____mine.
ais bare c willbe
23There___twocupsofteaonthetable.
a is b are chas
Therebe句型练习题
一.选择填空
()1.--Again,mycomputerdoes'twork.
--__mustbesomethingwrongwiththeCPU
A.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This
()2.There__somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
()3.therearesomanygreentreeson__sidesofthestreet.
A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither
()4.there__anythingnewintoday'snewspaper.
A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't
()5.__there__booksontheshelf?
A.are﹔aB.is﹔aC.have﹔someD.are﹔any
()6.there__manyelephantsinAfrica.
A.isB.hasC.areD.have
()7.--isthereahotelnearhere?
--__.
A.yes.pleaseB.notatallC.sorry,idon'tknowD.hereyouare
()8.arethereany__onthetable?
A.meatB.cheeseC.tomatoesD.papper
()9.--whereismywallet?
--there__ablack__onthefloor.
A.is﹔itB.are﹔onesC.is﹔oneD.are﹔one
()10.there's__eraseron__desk.
A.an﹔theB.the﹔aC.the﹔theD.an﹔/
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.therearemany__(mouse)intheoldhouse.
2.there__(be)anairportinSuqiansomeday﹐ihope
3.there__(be)fourbuildingsbuiltalreadyinourschool.
4.there__(be)hardlyanyjuiceleft,isthere?
三.根据汉语完成下列句子。
⒈看!
天空中有奇怪的东西。
Look!
________inSky.
⒉没有水,地球上就没有生命。
Withoutwater,______noliftoneath.
⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌?
____icecream____inthefridge?
⒋黑板在我的课桌前面。
____ablackboardinfrontofmydesk.
⒌一些老师在操场上。
____someteachersontheplayground.
四。
改错
()1.thereare(a)apenand(b)twobookson(c)the(d)desk.___
()2.therestand(a)afactory(b)by(c)theriver(d)___
()3.there(a)is(b)agirlswim(c)inthelake(d)___
()4.thereis(a)little(b)coffeeinthe(c)fridge,isn'tit(d)___
()5.there(a)weren't(b)any(c)meetinthefridgeyesterday(d)___
()6.--is(a)therea(b)postofficenearhear?
--yes﹐there(c)are(d)___
()7.there(a)shouldhave(b)somethingwrong(c)with(d)themachine。
___
()8.therewill(a)have(b)ameeting(c)intheafternoon(d)___
()9.are(a)they(b)any(c)paperonthedesk(d)___
()10.there(a)aren't(b)anytigersinthezoo,is(c)there(d)___
小学英语阶段Therebe句型专项练习
概念回顾:
1.Therebe句型多用来表达某处(某时)有某人(某物),基本句型为Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某时。
Therebe起引导句子的作用,没有含义。
2.Therebe选择就近原则:
Therebe句型的就近原则是Therebe句型中语法项目的重点考点。
Therebe句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:
Thereisapen,twobooksandmanypencilsonthedesk.
在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数apen,因此,be动词用单数is。
3.Therebe句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致,即在be动词之后加not。
4.表示方位的单词与词组有:
on在….上面;in在…里面;under在….下面;behind在….后面;infrontof在….前面;nextto在….旁边(紧挨着….);between在….和….之间。
Therebe句型练习
一、选择
1.There_____aclockonthetable.
A.isB.are
2.______therearadio(收音机)onyourdesk?
A.areB.is
3.____thereamaponthewall?
Yes,there______.
A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are
4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.
A.areB.is
5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.
A.isB.are
根据中文完成句子
1.桌子上有一本书和两去笔。
There__________abookand_____________________onthedesk.
2.在吉姆的书包里有两本书。
______________________________________________inJim’sbag.
3.书包里有一张地图吗?
______________________________________________inthebag?
4.我们学校有许多学生。
There__________many___________inourschool.
5.树上有一只鸟。
There_______________________birdinthetree.
6.在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。
There__________________________________intheteachers’office(办公室).
7.在桌子上有些书。
Thereare____________________onthedesk.
8.在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。
There___________________________________and___________onyourdesk.
9.在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。
______________________________________________andapeninthepencil-box.
10.我们的教室里有一台电脑。
______________________________________________inourclassroom.
请写出以下表示方位的单词:
_____________在….上面;_____________在…里面;_____________在….下面;
_____________在….后面;_____________在….前面;_____________在….旁边(紧挨着….);_____________在….和….之间
小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Therebe(三)
Therebe句型与have,has的区别
1、Therebe句型表示:
在某地有某物(或人)
2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别:
therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。
5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用:
some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用:
and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语?
Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
What’s+介词短语?
Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”
1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.
2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.
3.He_________atape-recorder.
4._____________abasketballintheplayground.
5.She__________somedresses.
6.They___________anicegarden.
7.Whatdoyou___________?
8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?
9.WhatdoesMike___________?
10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?
11.Myfather_________astory-book.
12._______________astory-bookonthetable.
13._______________anyflowersinthevase?
14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?
15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.
16._____________somemapsonthewall.
17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.
18.David__________atelescope.
19.David’sfriends___________sometents.
20.______________manychildrenonthehill.
用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There_______alotofsweetsinthebox.
2、There_______somemilkintheglass.
3、There_______somepeopleunderthethebigtree.
4、There_______apictureandamaponthewall.
5、There_______aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.
6、There_______lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.
7、There_______atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.
8、There_______fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.
Fillintheblankwith“have,has”
1.I_________anicepuppet.
2.He_________agoodfriend.
3.They__________somemasks.
4.We___________someflowers.
5.She___________aduck.
6.Myfather____________anewbike.
7.Hermother___________avase.
8.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.
9.Ourteachers___________abasketball.
10.Theirparents___________someblankets
11.Nancy_________manyskirts.
12.David__________somejackets.
13.Myfriends__________afootball.
14.Whatdoyou__________?
15.WhatdoesMike__________?
16.Whatdoyourfriends___________?
17.WhatdoesHelen___________?
18.Hisbrother________abasketball.
19.Hersister_________anicedoll.
20.MissLi__________anEnglishbook.
Therebe句型课程讲解
(一)
一、Therebe句型的用法:
表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:
房间里有一张桌子。
Thereisatableintheroom.
区别:
表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:
我有一张桌子。
Ihaveatable.
二、Therebe句型的结构:
Thereis+第