中学英语基础知识分类总复习一.docx
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中学英语基础知识分类总复习一
中学英语基础知识分类总复习
（一）
名词和冠词专练
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Isthat110?
Athiefisinmyhouse...
—OK.Helpis______.
A.inthewayB.ontheway
C.bythewayD.inaway
2.Wewenttothebeachandcollected______.
A.dozenshellsB.dozensshells
C.dozenofshellsD.dozensofshells
3.Asaresultoftheheavysnow,theairporthasbeencloseduntilfurther______.
A.newsB.information
C.messageD.notice
4.—I’dliketomeetMr.King.
—Sorry,tomy______,hehasgonehome.
A.delightB.knowledge
C.awarenessD.sorrow
5.Thepolicemanwasquestioningthemanwhowasoneofthe______oftheaccident.
A.observersB.viewers
C.witnessesD.audiences
6.Jacktriedhardtogetagoldmedalinthesportsmeetingbuthehadno______.
A.luckB.timeC.fateD.result
7.Oncetherewasagrowing______towardshistoricalfilms.
A.traditionB.rate
C.trendD.direction
8.The______involvedinstartingabusinessarehigh.
A.pricesB.costsC.moneyD.value
9.Chineseartshavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.
A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.achievement
10.Tomhasbeenpreparingcarefullyforthetestsothathecouldpassitathisfirst______.
A.purposeB.desire
C.attemptD.intention
11.—I’dliketoseethemovieverymuch,butIhavenomoneywithme.
—That’sOK.My______thistime.
A.offerB.treat
C.promiseD.service
12.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingandothershavelosttheirappetite.
A.featuresB.marks
C.signsD.looks
13.Themanagerlosthis______justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate.
A.temperB.mood
C.mindD.thought
14.Itissaidthatinthisareaoverathirdofthepopulationhaveno______tohealthcare.
A.aidB.helpC.wayD.access
15.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis______ofdirection.
A.understandingB.feeling
C.experienceD.sense
16.Theperformanceissomovingandperfectthatitisalmostbeyondalltheviewers’______.
A.hopeB.wish
C.expectationD.demand
17.—Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworksveryhard.
—It’sno______thathealwayswinsfirstplaceineveryexamination.
A.doubtB.wonder
C.problemD.question
18.Numerousstudiesalreadyattachthefirstmealofthedaytobetterclassroom______.
A.behaviorB.function
C.displayD.performance
19.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.
A.dateB.shape
C.sightD.balance
20.Theprivateschoolwascloseddownasa（n）______ofitsterriblybadmanagement.
A.matterB.consequence
C.actionD.fact
名词和冠词专练参考答案：
1-5BDDBC6-10ACBBC11-15BCADD16-20CBDBB
形容词和副词专练
1.Allofusbelievethatagreatmanyleadersfromothercountrieswillbe______attheopeningceremonyofthe2008Olympics.
A.presentB.necessary
C.enjoyableD.important
2.I’malwaysvery______whenIamaskedtorecitethetextinclass．
A.curiousB.nervous
C.mysteriousD.conscious
3.Programsontheearthquakewerebroadcast______24hoursadayontelevisioninthosedays.
A.aliveB.living
C.liveD.lively
4.I’dbe______ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.
A.worriedB.grateful
C.satisfiedD.helpful
5.ThoseMP3playersareusually＄35each,buttodaytheyhavea______priceof＄19.
A.regularB.particular
C.normalD.special
6.I’msurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysucha______trick.
A.friendlyB.difficult
C.skillfulD.simple
7.Heissuchanimportantpersonthatyoushouldtalkina（n）______way.
A.properB.usualC.casualD.exact
8.—What’sthe______populationofthisprovince?
—Overtenmillion.
A.totalB.fullC.completeD.all
9.Coldasitwas,thetripwas______andpeoplewereenjoyingthemselves.
A.differentB.pleasant
C.amusedD.pleased
10.Ingeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsonhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthofthelivingexpenses______.
A.acceptableB.advisable
C.availableD.applicable
11.Beingtaughtinasmallgroupisfar______tobeinginalarge,noisyclassroom.
A.adaptableB.beneficial
C.preferableD.influential
12.Youngpeoplearenot______tostandandlookatsports;theywantsportstheycanparticipatein.
A.enthusiasticB.content
C.confidentD.energetic
13.Thenewresearchteamwasledbythe______engineer.
A.mainB.majorC.chiefD.super
14.Shelooksvery______butIcan’trememberhername.
A.memorableB.forgetful
C.similarD.familiar
15.I’mafraidImustseemvery______comparedwithallthoseinterestingpeopleyoumeet.
A.dullB.bored
C.tiredD.annoyed
16.—Areyoucontentwiththeinformationsheoffered?
—Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.
A.worseB.badC.betterD.good
17.Johntoldmethat______nothingimportanthadeverhappenedwhenhewasonholiday.
A.seldomB.rarelyC.nearlyD.almost
18.—Doyouthinkheisclever?
—I’mafraidhe’s______thanclever.
A.morediligentB.diligent
C.muchdiligentD.mostdiligent
19.Exerciseis______asdiettobuildupastrongbody.
A.soausefulwayB.asausefulway
C.asusefulawayD.suchusefulaway
20.I’mpleasedtosaythatI’vealreadyfinished______60%oftheworkinthesethreedays.
A.nomorethanB.nolessthan
C.notmorethanD.muchlessthan
形容词和副词专练参考答案：
1-5ABCBD6-10DAABC11-15CBCDA16-20ADACB
动词及短语动词专练
1.Allthepeopleshould______tohelpthosesufferingtheearthquake.
A.uniteB.connect
C.combineD.add
2.Overthepastthirty-twoyears,Tangshanhas______aseriesofgreatchangesinitscityimageandeconomy.
A.foundB.appeared
C.seenD.looked
3.—Hello,mayIspeaktooneofyourreporters?
—Sorry,allofthemhavegoneto______thegamesoftheOlympics.
A.setB.meetC.coverD.serve
4.TodayinChinamanyyoungpeople______importantpositionsinthegovernment.
A.seizeB.catchC.graspD.hold
5.EarlythisyearcruelsnowstormshitsouthernChina,______greattransportationproblemsinsomeareas.
A.leadingB.causing
C.resultingD.creating
6.—Howabouthavingsomefriedchicken?
—Oh,no.It______lotsoffat.
A.remainsB.contains
C.keepsD.includes
7.—DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?
—Sure.Ihave______himto.
A.advisedB.suggested
C.persuadedD.supposed
8.You’dbetterwashtheshirtincoldwater,orthecolourwill______.
A.loseB.runC.reduceD.die
9.—Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?
—I’dlikeabarbecuetogetherwithanorangejuice.Howmuchdoyou______?
A.chargeB.sellC.payD.afford
10.LittleTom,youhaveto______yourmannersatyouruncle’sorIwon’ttakeyouthere.
A.watchB.noticeC.careD.mind
11.Idon’tlikethepaintings.Theydon’t______wellwiththewallsoftheroom.
A.fitB.suitC.goD.match
12.It______tomethatifIhadcontinuedthat,Iwouldhavebeenrude.
A.happenedB.showed
C.leftD.occurred
13.IfyoufindsomethingusefulontheInternet,youcandownloadand_____itinyourpersonalcomputerfile.
A.saveB.collectC.shareD.fill
14.Therewasonceatimewhenagentlemanwouldimmediatelyriseand______hisseatassoonashesawaladygotontoacrowdedbus.
A.offerB.donateC.supplyD.provide
15.—Iwanttogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.
—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis______foradults.
A.consideredB.intended
C.permittedD.developed
16.Thoughthejobisnotdifficulttofinishwithintwomonths，wemust______noeffort.
A.spareB.giveC.doD.try
17.Onlyticket-holderswere______intothestadiumfortheconcert.
A.allowedB.asked
C.acceptedD.admitted
18.Shecouldhavebecomeabrilliantmusicianifshe’d______hermindtoit.
A.followedB.changed
C.openedD.put
19.EachtimeIfail,myfatherwillalwaystellme“Ifyourdreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’t______.”
A.costB.countC.valueD.mean
20.Goodstudentsalways______moreattentiononwhattheteachersteach.
A.callB.drawC.fixD.attract
动词及短语动词专练参考答案：
1-5ACCDB6-10BCBAD11-15CDAAB16-20ADDBC
高中英语语法分类总复习
名词、冠词
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur______”.（安徽2008）
A.SkyB.Life
C.ArtsD.Voices
2.What’sthe______ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?
（福建2008）
A.senseB.matter
C.caseD.opinion
3.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.（湖北2008）
A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
4.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______.（湖北2008）
A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.phenomenon
5.—Shallwegooutforawalk?
—Sorry.Thisisnottheright______toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.（江西2008）
A.momentB.situation
C.placeD.chance6.Haveyouheard______news？
Thepriceof______petrolisgoingupagain!
（湖南2008）
A.the;theB.不填;the
C.the;不填D.不填;不填
7.—Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.
—Itisnotyourfault.With______rush-hourtrafficand______heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.（江西2008）
A.a;aB.the;the
C.不填;不填D.不填;a
8.It’snot______goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout______break.（2008全国卷II）
A.a;aB.the;a
C.the;theD.a;the
9.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill______popularmeansoftransportation.
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