杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案汇编.docx

杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案汇编.docx

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杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案汇编

杭州中考英语语法填空训练题及答案

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（一）

Therewasalittlecat.Hespentmuchtimeeatingandsleeping.Heateonce（11）______day,andthenwenttobedandslept.Whenheslept,hissnoring（鼾声）sound（12）______veryloud.Hehardlytookexercises,（13）______hewasveryheavy.Other（14）______（animal）wereangryatthecat,（15）______theycouldn’tsleepwellatnight.

Oneday,abigcat（16）______（plan）toteachthelittlecatalesson.Heaskedafewanimalstohelp（17）______（he）.Theywantedtocatchthelittlecatandbeat（打）him.Because（18）______catneverexercised,hewastooheavytomove.

Whenotheranimalsranafterhim,hecouldn’trun（19）_______（quick）.Heknewit’s（20）_________（importance）todoexerciseswhenhewascaught.

（一）

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplastweek.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.YesterdayIwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybacktothehotel,（23）______itdidn’tmatter.Iusuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethefoodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

Yours,

Linda

（二）

Hello,I’mBruce.Ihavethreegood（16）______（friend）.Wearedifferent（17）______eachother.Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heisoneyear（18）_______（old）thanme.Andheismuchtallerthananyoneofus.Heistalentedforsports.Andfootballishisfavoritesport.Tomisastallasme.Heisvery（19）______（fun）andoutgoing.Heoften（20）______（make）uslaugh.Webothlike（21）______（read）.Henryisoneyearyoungerthanme.Andheisshorterthananyofus.（22）______heisasheavyasme.Heisgoodat（23）______（draw）.Helikesdrawingpicturesalot.

I’m（24）_____（quiet）thanthem.Butweareallfriendlytoeachother（25）______canshareeverything.

（三）

Lastweek’stalentshow（16）_______reallysuccessful.（17）______alltheperformers,LiPingandLiHuawerethe（18）_____（winner）.LiPingis（19）_____outgoingandcoolboy.Atthetalentshow,hecould（20）_____（play）sixballsatthesametimeverywell.He（21）_____（win）theprizeforthemost（22）____（excited）performance.LiHuaisagirlwithcurlyhair.Sheisagreatmagician.Shecouldputknives（刀）intothebodyofaperson.（23）_____thepersonwasn’thurtatall.Weweresoafraidthatsomeofusshouted（24）____（loud）.Shewasthemostcreativeperformeralthough（25）_____（she）showwasthemostfrightening（令人恐惧的）.

（四）

MrHuntalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorninganddoesmorning（16）_____（exercise）.Hethinks

（17）_____（him）ishealthyandnevergoestosee（18）______doctor.

（19）______thisweekMrHuntlooks（20）______（worry）.BecauselastFridaymorningwhen（21）______（walk）nearthegardenhe（22）______（sudden）felltotheground.There（23）_______nobodyaroundhim.Sohestoodupandwentbackslowly.Hewasafraidthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.

ThismorningMrHuntcametothehospital.He（24）______（tell）thedoctorwhathappenedtohim.（25）_______youngdoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandthensaid,“I’msosorrytotellyou,MrHunt.Youmustgiveupcoffeeifyouwanttobehealthy.”

（五）

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplastweek.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.YesterdayIwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybacktothehotel,（23）______itdidn’tmatter.Iusuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethefoodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

YoursLind

（六）

Doyouwanttotravelonyourown?

Being（16）_____exchangestudentis（17）______goodway.Exchangestudentscanliveinaforeigncountryandlearn（18）______（it）languageandculture.Studentsgotoahighschool（19）______livewithahostfamily,oftenforsix（20）_____（month）toayear.Theseprogrammes（21）_____（be）verygoodforstudents.Theycanlearnalotabouta（22）______（difference）culture.Theycanalsolearntobemoreindependentand（23）______（feel）moreconfident（自信的）.Beinganexchangestudenthelpsyou（24）______（make）friendswithdifferentpeople.Besides,itcanhelpimproveyourunderstandingof（25）______world.Exchangestudentssharetheirownculturewithpeopleinthenewcountryaswell.

（七）

NiuLangwasacowboy.Oneday,5._______cowtoldhimthathewouldmeetafairygirl（仙女）andadvisedhimtotake6._______girl’sclothesawaywhenshewasswimmingintheriver.NiuLang7.______（do）asthecowtoldhim.Inthisway,NiuLang8._______（meet）thefairygirl,ZhiNv.Theyfellinloveandgot9._______（marry）.

10._______（luck）,ZhiNv’sgrandmotherWangMulearntaboutitandwasveryangry.She11.______（take）herbackandmadeariverintheskytoseparate（分开）them.12.______（final）WangMuwasdeeplymovedbytheirlove13.______decidedtoletthemmeet14.______July7theveryyear.

（八）

Mygrandparents（16）______（move）tothecountrysidesixyearsago.They（17）_____（live）thereforsixyears.Theylikethelifetherebecausethereisfreshair.Theylovedtravellingwhenthey（18）____（be）young.Sofar,they（19）_____（visit）manycountries,suchasJapan,France,AmericaandThailand.Inthepast,myparentsandIoften（20）_____（go）backtothecountrysidetovisitthem.Butwe（21）____（notsee）themsincelastyearbecausemyparents（22）____（busy）withtheirworkandI（23）____（work）hardonmystudies.Mygrandmotheronce（24）_____（call）us.Theyhavemissedussomuch.Infact,wehavealsomissedthem.Sowe（25）_____（decide）togobackthisSpringFestivalsincewereceivedthatcall.I’msurewe’llhaveahappynewyear.

（九）

“You’llthinktwiceaboutpluckingyoureyebrows（拔眉毛）16.______youfindtheirimportantrole,”saysGregFoot.Theyareoneof17._______mostexpressive（有表现力的）partsofourbodies.18.______youreyebrows,youcantellyourfeelingstootherpeople.19._______isthattheironlypurpose（目的）?

Overseveralthousand20._______（year）,wehavelostlotsofbodyhair,soit’sstrangethathairstill21._______（remain）onourbrows.Somescientistssaythateyebrowsmainlyworkas22.______specialformofprotectionfortheeyes.Infact,theirjobisso23._______（importance）thatsomeresearchersaresurethatifwedidn’thave24.______（they）,we’dhaveevolved（进化）someotherfacialfeaturesto25.________（do）thesametask.

（十）

Myname’sJimBrown.I’vetaughtinChina（16）_____5years.Idon’tliketowriteletters,

（17）_____Ienjoy（18）_____（get）lettersfrommyfamilyandotherpeople.Theyalwayssayyouhavetowritelettersifyouexpectto（19）_____（get）some.Butthatisn’t（20）_____（truly）.Ihardlyeverwritetoanybody.However,Ialwaysgetlotsofmails.IhearfrommybrotherinGermanytwoorthree（21）______（time）amonth,andIgetlettersregular（定期地）frommysisterinParisandfrom（22）______（friend）inBritainandCanada.MycousinHarry（23）_____（work）inanairlinecompanyandtravelsallaround（24）_____world.Hewritestomeveryoftentoo.AfriendofHarry’swritestomesimply（仅仅）（25）______helearnsthatIcollectstamps.

（十一）

Itiswidelyagreedthatthebrainisoneof（6）______mostimportantpartsofthebody.Itsmainfunction（功能）istostore（储存）information.Thisabilityiscalledmemory.（7）________goodmemorymeansalot,（8）________howdopeoplehaveagoodmemory?

First,enoughsleepwouldbevery（9）________（help）.Thescientistsfindoutifyouarelackinginsleepforalongtime,yourmemorywillslowdown（10）________（quick）.Second,trytorelax（11）________（you）regularly（定期地）.Thinkaboutthehappythings,（12）_______thiswillkeepyouawayfromalltheterrible（13）________（memory）.Iftheyareallgone,youcaneasilypayattentiontoyourstudy.Atlast,thememorizingmethodsalsoplay（14）_______importantroleinmemorizing（15）_______（thing）.Ifyouoftenseeathing,youcankeepitinyourlong-termmemory.

（十二）

There’remanymethodstohave（6）_______goodmemory,suchasassociating,creatingimages,developing（7）_______interestinthesubject（8）_______havingabreakorrest.

Somepeoplehave（9）_______（good）memorythanothers（10）_______theyarebetterat（11）_______（create）images.Whenthingscometotheirbrain,theywillrecallswiftly（敏捷地）.

（12）______addition,buildingaconnectionhelpspeopleconnectonethingwithanother.Astudyshowsthatpracticecanimprove（13）______（we）memory.Forexample,wedevelopourabilitiestosolveMaths（14）_______（problem）bydoingalotofexercises.Moreimportantly,weshould（15）________（have）abreakorrestafterlearningforalongtimebecausehavingaresthelpsourbrainstomakenewconnections.

（十三）

Amagician（魔术师）wasworkingonaship.Theaudience（观众）wouldbe（16）_______（difference）everyweek,（17）_______themagiciandidthesametricksoverandoveragain.Therewasonlyoneproblem:

（18）______parrotsawtheshowseachweekandbeganto（19）_______（understand）howthemagiciandideverytrick.Onceheunderstood,hestartedshouting,“Look,it’snotthesamehat”,“Look,heis（20）______（put）theflowersunderthetable.”Themagic