电大年开放英语形成性考核册年春季答案.docx

电大年开放英语形成性考核册年春季答案.docx

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电大年开放英语形成性考核册年春季答案

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一．单选15分

1.--Howaboutcomingtoseemeintheofficetomorrowafternoon?

--________,butIhavetomeetaguestattheairport.

A.Allright　　　　　B.Soundsgreat

C.Noproblem　　　　　D.No,Iamverysorry

2.--Miketurned________deafeartowhatMrsSmithsaid.

--Hewasstupid.Afterall，sheknewallthetricksof________trade.

A.the;aB.the;theC.a;/D.a;the

3.Littlebylittle,we________experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.

A.acquired　　　B.earned　　　C.won　　　D.controlled

4.Thecopyeditorbegantoworkonallthestoriesandphotos.________,thereporterstartedtochecktheevidence.

A.IndeedB.MeanwhileC.FinallyD.Therefore

5.Whetheryoucanloseyourweightsuccessfullyinthiscase________verymuchonyourcondition.

A.insistsB.basesC.focusesD.depends

6.--Maryisa（n）________painter.

--Sosheis.Shewonanationalawardattheageofeleven.

A.delightedB.giftedC.normalD.accurate

7.--Jackfailedhistestagain.

--Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.

A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe

8.In_______andthelessonbegan.

A.theteachercameB.theteachercoming

C.cametheteacherD.didtheteachercome

9.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.

A.ifheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting

10.Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.

A.inplaceB.inthewayC.bythewayD.outofplace

11.--Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?

--Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_______tothem.

A.difficultyB.differenceC.troubleD.fun

12.--IheardJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.

--_______,let’sgoandseehim.

A.What’smoreB.IfsoC.WherepossibleD.Whennecessary

13.--Whatmadehimsohappy?

--___________.

A.Becausehefoundagoodjob.B.Sincehefoundagoodjob

C.FindingagoodjobD.Hefoundagoodjob

14.Althoughhewasverytired,hestill____thejob.

A.stucktoB.insistedC.heldD.took

15.Whensomebodygetschoked,his______maybetrappedbysomething.

A.ankleB.throatC.wristD.organ

二．完形填空20分

Itwasabusymorning,about8:

30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment（约会）at9:

30.

Thenursehadhimtakea16inthewaitingarea,17himitwouldbeatleast40minutes18someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim19hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas20busy-mypatientdidn’t21attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound,Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.

Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe22togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis23.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen24forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease,Iaskedifshewouldbe25ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe26knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto27himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas28andaskedhim,”Andyou29goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?

”

Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback30asheleft.

NowI31thatinmarriages,trueloveis32ofallthat,Thehappiestpeopledon’t33havethebestofeverything;theyjust34thebestofeverythingtheyhave35isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.

16.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break

17.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling

18.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after

19.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding

20.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not

21.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway

22.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened

23.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister

24.AlateB.wellC.aroundD.there

25.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry

26.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already

27.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect

28.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied

29.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still

30.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment

31.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove

32.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition

33.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently

34.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try

35.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life

三．阅读理解40分

A

Shakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorld

OPENINGTIMES:

20Marto19Oct

MontoSat:

9:

00amto5:

00pm

Sun:

9:

30amto5:

00pm

20Octto19Mar

MontoSat:

9:

30amto4:

00pm

Sun:

10:

00amto4:

00pm

Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Thehouseremainedintheownershipof

Shakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheword,forover250years.

◆EnterthoughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.

◆Standintherooms-whereShakespearegrewup.

◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.

◆EnjoythetraditionalEnglishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.

○pTheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes’walk）.

TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible（可进入的）towheelchairuser.

ADMISSION:

Adult￡4.90

Child￡2.20

Family￡12.0

（2adults+upto3children）

TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse（oppositetheBirthplace）.

36.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?

A.＄9.80B.＄12.00C.＄14.20D.＄16.40

37.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?

A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.

B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.

C.AtWindsorstreet.

D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.

38.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter.

A.theHouseBthegardenCtheVisitor’sCentreD.theexhibitionhall

B

AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeatureforthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.

Inappearance，thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmostsimilarfeatureisonlyfoundintheyoung.

Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak（喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.

DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.

39．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.

B．Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins.

C．PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.

D．Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.

40．Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat．

A．theylooklikeyoungcuckoos

B．theyhaveclawsonthewings

C．theyeatalotlikeacow

D．theyliveonriverbanks

41．Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasoncomes?

A．Tofindmorefood.

B．Toprotectthemselvesbetter.

C．Tokeepthemselveswarm.

D．Toproducetheiryoung.

D

Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure（血压）andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.

Anyownerwilltallyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress（紧张）levelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners–whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic（算术）orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdid

Itbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorereleased（放松）aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon’tjudge.

Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwestermMemorialHospitalspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandwereputonadiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56fatpeoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage，peoplelostabout11pounds，

or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter，losinganaverageof12pounds，morethen15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidn’tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers，gotmoreexerciseoverall–mostlywiththeirdogs–andfounditworthdoing.

42．Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?

A．Whatpetsbringtotheirowners

B．Howpetshelp