高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题14及答案.docx

高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题14及答案.docx

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高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题14及答案

2014高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题（14）及答案

完形填空------A

LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.

WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!

Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.

Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!

”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!

名师点评

这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历，故事贴近生活，生动有趣，读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。

（B）1.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote

【解析】B。

为了消磨时间，“我”买了报纸和巧克力，故选bought。

（A）2.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked

【解析】A。

由文章推理出，“我”走进了一家咖啡店，故应选went。

（A）3.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh

【解析】A。

tositat是作为tables的后置定语，意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子”。

（C）4.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled

【解析】C。

按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选put。

（C）5.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping

【解析】C。

由下文可知，回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西，说明他坐在桌旁，故选sitting。

（A）6.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What

【解析】A。

由下文可知，对方是一个男子，故用he指代。

（D）7.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored

【解析】D。

头发应是被染成红色的，故应选colored。

（B）8.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter

【解析】B。

面对这样一个男子，“我”不想惹麻烦，trouble合乎文意为正确选项。

（C）9.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness

【解析】C。

由下文可知，“我”吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。

（B）10.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last

【解析】B。

习惯用语“asecond+名词”，常用来表示“再一个，又一个”

（A）11.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked

【解析】A。

根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走，故选择stood。

（B）12.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny

【解析】B。

男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。

（B）13.A.andB.butC.soD.while

【解析】B。

男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想与他争吵，可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。

（C）14.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found

【解析】C。

固定搭配makeamistake意为“犯了个错误”。

（B）15.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop

【解析】B。

“我”在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错，故应选leave。

【2012届·宁夏银川一中高三第四次月考】

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions.”

Theclassseemstobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?

Wewereonly13and14yearsold!

Theteachermustbe_36_.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture37.Eachofyouwillhaveto38someoneinyourfield,plusgiveanoralreport.”

Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism.This_39_Ihadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim_40_abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?

”

Ishookmyhead.

“Howaboutsome41_?

”

Ishookmyheadagain.

Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas42,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa43:

“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’llruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom44inclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.

Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI_45_VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t__46__me.Theyjustremindedmehowcompetitivethefieldwasand47allmylifeIhadtorunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmyblood._48__gavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas49.

Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,__50__storiesfrommurderstoairplanecrashesand51choosingmystrongestarea.52_Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthathaditnotbeen__53__VirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.

Iget54allthetime:

“Howdidyoupickjournalism?

”

“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould55her.

36.A.goodB.madC.carelessD.curious

37.A.universityB.familyC.professionsD.life

38.A.interviewB.findoutC.admireD.learnfrom

39.A.expressedB.orderedC.expectedD.meant

40.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.eagerly

41.A.drinkB.newspapersC.preparationsD.paper

42.A.satisfiedB.comfortableC.terrifiedD.sorry

43.A.studentB.journalistC.teacherD.writer

44.A.researchB.booksC.imaginationD.memory

45.A.calledB.recognizedC.rememberedD.visited

46.A.answerB.promiseC.stopD.persuade

47.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when

48.A.ItB.VirginiaDeViewC.MyparentsD.Myoralreport

49.A.breakinginB.gettingdownC.fallingoffD.goingon

50.A.makingupB.listeningtoC.coveringD.writing

51.A.ofcourseB.finallyC.doubtfullyD.inall

52.A.WhenB.AslongasC.OnceD.Oncondition

53.A.forB.withC.ofD.to

54.A.hurtB.excitedC.disappointedD.asked

55.A.respectB.supportC.thankD.favor

完形填空36-40BCADA41-45DCBDC46-50CAADC51-55BAADC

【2012届·兰州一中12月月考】

完形填空。

（每题1．5分，共计30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Whenyouarelearninglanguages,whatdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?

Oneofthemostinterestingofallstudiesisthestudyofwordsandwordorigins．Eachlanguageis__21__ofseveralearlierlanguagesandthewordsofalanguagecansometimesbetraced__22__throughtwoorthreedifferentlanguagestotheir__23__．Againawordfromonelanguagemaypassintootherlanguagesand__24__anewmeaning．Theword“etiquette,”whichis__25__Frenchoriginandoriginallymeantalabel（标志）,__26__asign,passedintoSpanishandkeptitsoriginalmeaning．SoinSpanishtheword“etiquette”todayisusedto__27__thesmalltags（标签）whichastore__28__toasuit,adressorabottle．Theword“etiquette”inFrench,__29__,graduallydevelopedadifferentmeaning．It__30__becamethecustomtowritedirectionsonsmallcards,or“etiquette”,astohowvisitorsshoulddressthemselvesand__31__duringanimportantceremonyattheroyalcourt．__32__theword“etiquette”begantoindicateasystemofcorrectmannersforpeopletofollow．__33__thismeaning,thewordpassedintoEnglish．

Considertheword“breakfast”．“Tofast”istogoforsomeperiodoftimewithout__34__．Thusinthemorningaftermanyhours__35__thenightwithoutfood,one__36__one’sfast．

ConsidertheeverydayEnglish__37__“Good-bye”．Manymanyyearsago,peoplewouldsaytoeach__38__onparting“Godbewithyou．”Asthiswas__39__overandovermillionsoftimes,itgraduallybecame__40__to“Good-bye”．

21．A．collectedB．madeC．composedD．contained

22．A．toB．onC．inD．back

23．A．endsB．backgroundsC．basesD．origins

24．A．．pickB．developC．changeD．choose

25．A．ofB．withC．onD．by

26．A．withB．andC．orD．for

27．A．showB．designC．holdD．indicate

28．A．laysB．attachesC．bindsD．gives

29．A．howeverB．moreoverC．thereforeD．furthermore

30．A．lateB．latelyC．laterD．latest

31．A．respondB．prepareC．actD．follow

32．A．ThusB．AlsoC．YetD．Nevertheless

33．A．AfterB．WithC．OfD．For

34．A．sleepingB．workingC．eatingD．talking

35．A．forB．duringC．atD．on

36．A．breaksB．continuesC．remembersD．forgets

37．A．statementB．expressionC．proverbD．conversation

38．A．otherB．personC．oneD．member

39．A．reproducedB．revisedC．reviewedD．retold

40．A．combinedB．acceptedC．reformedD．shortened

【参考答案】

21----25CDDBA26----30CDBAC

31----35CABCB36----40ABADD

完形填空------B

Rosalikedmakingupstories.Shewasso__1__thatherclassmatesbelievedherfromtimetotime.Infact,thewholeclassbelievedher!

Atfirstshesupposeditwas__2__.Now,asshegotupto__3__beforetheclass,Sheknewthatmake–believestorieshadsomewayofcomingbacktomakeyousad.

Rosa’sparentswereseparated.Ninemonthsoutoftheyear,RosalivedwithhermotherinanapartmentonAndersonStreet.Butwhensummer__4__,shewenttoherfather’sfarminArizona.

Thefarmwasgreat!

Rosarodehorsesand__5__withsomefarmwork.Herfather,however,wasso__6__thathecouldn’tfindtimetogoplaceswithher.Whenshearrivedeachsummer,herfatherwould__7__herattheairportandtakeherouttoeat.Andthedayshewentbacktothe__8__hewouldalwaysbuyherapresent.

Whensummercametoaclose,Rosa__9__tohermother.Atschoolsheheardlotsofstoriesherfriendstoldabouttheirfamilytrips.Rosawishedshehada__10__totalkabout.

Notlongafter__11__began,Rosawaslookingthroughtravelmagazinesintheschoollibrary.Theytalkedaboutmanyexciting__12__,likeEnglandandGermany.WhenRosa’sfriendsaskedwhatshehaddonethatsummer,shemadeupsomethingthatwasnot__13__.Rememberingthetravelmagazinesshehadlookeda