广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

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广东省汕头市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

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一、阅读理解

EightDaysBestofChinaTour

ThistourcoverstwoancientcapitalcitiesofChina—Beijing&Xi’an,aswellasthemostdevelopedcity—Shanghai.It’snotoverstatedtocallitthemostclassicChinatour,forChina’spast,presentandfutureareepitomized（成为…的缩影）inthegoldentrianglecitiesforyourexploration.

Highlightsofthistour:

BethrilledbythegrandofGreatWall,aswellasthedelicacyandmajestyofForbiddenCityandSummerPalaceinBeijing.

ExperiencetheWorldHeritageSiteofTerracottaWarriorsinXi’an,theancientcapitalcityofChina.

FeelthecharmandvitalityofShanghai,themostprosperousandmodernizedcityinChina.

Ourtour—ataglance

Day1-4Arrival&BeijingTour

TwofulldaysandahalfdaysightseeingcoveringthegrandTiananmenSquare,historicalForbiddenCity,spectacularTempleofHeaven,manmadewonderGreatWallofChina,royalparkSummerPalaceandtraditionalHutong.

Day5-6Xi’anTour&FlighttoShanghai

OnefulldaytovisittheincredibleTerracottaWarriors,leisurelywalkontheAncientCityWallandMuslimQuarter.BeforeleavingforShanghai,exploretheBigWildGoosePagodaandShan’xiHistoryMuseum.

Day7-8ShanghaiTour&Departure

ExperiencethegreatcontrastofShanghaibyvisitingthetraditionalYuGardenandJadeBuddhaTemple,modernandprosperousShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter,NanjingRoadandtheBund,etc.

Startplanningyourtailor-madeholidaybycontactingoneofourspecialists.Onceenquired,you’llgetaresponsewithin0.5-23.5hours.

1．WhichtouristattractionisnotincludedintheBeijingtour?

A．TheTempleofHeaven.B．TheGreatWall.

C．TheSummerPalace.D．TheNationalMuseumofChina.

2．IfyoustartyourtouronMay27th,whenwillyoubeinXi’an?

A．June1st.B．June2nd.

C．June3rd.D．June4th.

3．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．News.B．Notice.

C．Advertisement.D．Traveljournal.

Twenty-oneyearsago,myhusbandgavemeSam,aneight-week-oldschnauzer（雪纳瑞犬）,tohelpeasethelossofourdaughter.SamandIdevelopedaveryspecialbondoverthenextyears.

Atonepoint,myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetoanewhomeinNewJersey.Ourneighbor,whosecathadrecentlyhadkittens,askedifwewouldlikeone.WewerealittleapprehensiveaboutSam’sjealousyandhowhewouldhandlehisturf（地盘）beinginvaded,butwedecidedtoriskit.

Wepickedalittle,gray,playfulballofFur.Sheracedaroundchasingimaginarymiceandsquirrelsandjumpedfromtabletochairintheblinkofaneye,sowenamedherLightning.

Atfirst,SamandLightningwereverycautiouswitheachotherandkepttheirdistance.Butslowly,LightningstartedfollowingSam—upthestairs,downthestairs,intothekitchen.Later,whentheyslept,itwasalwaystogether;whentheyate,itwasalwaysnexttoeachother.WhenItookeitheroneout,theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthewayitwasforyears.

Then,withoutanywarning,Samwasdiagnosedashavingaweakheart.Ihadnootherchoicebuttohavehimputdown.ThepainwasnothingcomparedwithwhatIexperiencedwhenIhadtowalkintoourhousealone.Thistime,therewasnoSamforLightningtogreetandnowaytoexplainwhyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.

Inthefollowingdays,Lightningseemedheart-broken.Icouldseethedisappointmentinhereyeswheneveranyoneopenedthefrontdoor,orthehopewheneversheheardadogbark.

OnedayasIwalkedintoourlivingroom,IhappenedtoseeLightningwaslyingnexttothesculpturedreplica（复制品）ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsago,onearmwrappedaroundthestatue’sneck,contentedlysleepingwithherbestfriend.

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive”inparagraph2mean?

A．Shocked.B．Curious.

C．Worried.D．Eager.

5．HowdidSamgetalongwithLightningatfirst?

A．LightningfollowedSameverywhereitwent.

B．Theyfoughtwitheachotherfiercely.

C．Theykeptacertaindistancefromeachother.

D．SamwasunfriendlytoLightning.

6．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A．LightningknewSamhaddied.

B．SammeansalottoLightning.

C．WetookLightninghometoaccompanySam.

D．SamcamebacktostaywithLightningagain.

7．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A．TheFriendshipbetweenSamandLightning

B．TheComingofSamandLightning

C．TheDeathofSamtoLightning

D．TheImportanceofSamtoUs

Poetryistheartisticexpressionofthehumanthoughtsandfeelingsinrhythmicalandemotionallanguage.Comparedwithprose（散文）,itlaysmorestressonrhythm,imagery（意象）,emotion,andimagination.Asitslanguageisrhythmical,itssoundishighlymusical.Wemaysay,“Norhythm,nopoetry”,nomattertherhythmofpoetryistraditionalasinmetrical（格律的）styleor“natural”asinfreeverse.

Sothepoetmustwritecarefullyandreflectivelyinordertofindwordsthatnotonlyfulfillsthedemandsofmeterandrhyme,butalsoexpressesthemeaninginamannerthatcomplementstheimageryandtoneoftherestofthepoem.Thiscarefuluseoflanguageisthemostsignificantdifferencebetweenordinaryproseandpoetry.

Theordinaryprosewriterneatlybuildsanargumentusingwordsthewayamason（石匠）buildsahouseusingbricks;thepoetisanartisanwhocreatesafieldstonehearth（大卵石壁炉炉床）—eachstoneoreachwordisturnedover,examined,andoftenlaidasideuntilitcanbeplacedwhereitsshape,weight,andcolorwillcontributetothestrengthandbeautyofthewhole.Prose,accordingtoSamuelTaylorColeridge,is“wordsintheirbestorder”,andpoetryis“thebestwordsintheirbestorder”.

Thereader’schiefdelightinreadingpoetrycomesfromhisresponsetoitsmusicaleffect,whichcomesfrommanymetricalpatternsrepresentedinconventionaliambic（抑扬格）feetorfromrepetitionsandparallelphrasingshowninfreeverseandfromotherelementsofpoetry.

8．What’sthepurposeofsaying“Norhythm,nopoetry”inparagraph1?

A．Toshowtheimportanceofrhythminpoetry.

B．Toshowrhythmisthemostimportantelement.

C．Toshowthereisnolimitontheuseofrhythm.

D．Toshowrhythmismoreimportantthanpoetry.

9．Whatisthemostimportantdifferencebetweenordinaryproseandpoetry?

A．Thedegreeofemotion.B．Thecarefulchoiceofwords.

C．Thedelicateuseofthemetricstyle.D．Thedemandsofmeterandrhyme.

10．Whereisthereader’smainjoyinreadingpoetry?

A．Theexperienceofthepoet’semotion.

B．Theappreciationofthemetricalpattern.

C．Thereader’sreactiontothemusicaleffect.

D．Thecomprehensionofthethoughtsandfeelings.

11．Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?

A．Bydefinition.B．Byexamples.

C．Byquotation.D．Bycomparison.

ARussianspacecrafttravelingtotheInternationalSpaceStationThursdayhadtomakeanemergencylandingwhenarocketenginefailedtofire.ItwasthelatestinarecentseriesoffailuresfortheRussianspaceprogram,whichisalsousedbytheU.S.tocarryitsastronautstothestation.

UnitedStatesastronautNickHagueandRussianastronautAlexeiOvchininlandedsafelyabout20kilometersfromDzhezkazganinKazakhstan.Thecityisabout450kilometersfromtheRussia’sBaikonurspacecenter,whichRussiaoperatesthroughanagreementwiththeRepublicofKazakhstan.

BoththeU.S.spaceagencyNASAandRussia’sRoscosmosreportedthatthetwowerequicklyrecoveredfromthelandingareabyrescuecrews.AspokesmanforRussianPresidentVladimirPutinsaid,“ThankGodthecrewisalive”aftertheyhadlandedsafely.

Abouttwominutesafterlaunching,thethree-stageSoyuzboosterrocketsufferedanunspecifiedfailureofitssecondstage.Russia’sTASSnewsagencysaidthecapsulecarryingthetwomenseparatedfromthetroubledrocketsafely.ThiscausedthecapsuletodropverysharplyintotheEarth’satmosphere.Parachutes（降落伞）helpedslowthereturningcapsule.Searchandrescueteamsweresenttorecoverthecrew.

Russia’sRIAnewsagencyreportedthatRussiahasimmediatelyputoffallmannedspacelaunchesafterthefailure.RoscosmosheadDmitryRogozinsaidhehadorderedastatecommissiontocarryoutaninvestigationintowhatwentwrong.HesaidRussiawillshareallrelevantinformationwiththeU.S.

TheTASSnewsagencysaidthattheISScrewhasenoughsuppliesandthatthefailedlaunchwillnotaffectoperations.

TheU.S.andothernationshavedependedonRussiatocarryastronautstotheISSsincetheretirementoftheSpaceShuttleprogramin2011.Incomingyears,AmericanaerospacecompaniesSpaceX,withitsDragon2,andBoeing,withitsStarliner,areexpectedtoreturntospace.

12．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A．TheRescueofTwoAstronauts

B．TheLaunchofRussianSpacecraft

C．CooperationbetweenRussiaandAmerica

D．EmergencyLandinginFailedSpaceLaunch

13．Whatcausedthefailureofthelaunch?

A．Theproblemoftheengine.B．Theterribleweather.

C．Thedropofthecapsule.D．Thewrongoperation.

14．Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．SpaceXissuretogobacktospacesoon.

B．AmericacarriedastronautstotheISSbyitselfbefore2011.

C．NowonlyRussiacancarryastronautstospace.

D．theISScrewlivesaverygoodlifeinthespacestation.

15．Whatcanwelearnaboutthelaunch?

A．ThecapsulelandedsafelyinDzhezkazgan,Russia.

B．Russiahadneverfailedinthespacelaunchbeforethisfailure.

C．Thefailedlaunchwillhaveaseriouseffectontheoperations.

D．AtfirstthecapsuledroppedveryrapidlyintotheEarth’satmosphere.

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二、七选五

Risingthroughstagestorealizeourselves

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