史上最全小学英语句型大全.docx
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史上最全小学英语句型大全
史上最全小学英语句型大全
史上最全小学英语句型大全
what问句；
be动词句
实物动词句
情态动词句
指示代词句
询问年龄、姓名
询问颜色
询问数量和价
询问时间或日期
询问方位或地方
询问想吃的东西
询问天气状况
询问身体状况或情绪
询问职业、身份或人物
询问兴趣、喜好
询问通常做的事情
询问正在做的事情
询问将要做的事情
询问曾经做过或发生过的事情
一般疑问句
“How”问句
其他特殊疑问句
where、who等问句
what问句
What’syourname?
What’shis/hername?
what’syourhobby？
What’syourfavouritefood?
what’syourjob?
What’syourfather?
What’sthetime?
what’sthecoulor?
What’Stheweatherlike?
What’sthis?
What’sthat?
What’sinthepicture/yourschoolbag/yourpencil-case/theclassroom?
Whatdoyoulike?
Whatwouldyoulike?
询问吃东西
Whatdoyouwant?
Whatdoyoudo?
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
Whatdoesshedo?
Whataboutyou?
Whatdoesheliketodo?
Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool/thisweekend/thisevening/thisafternoon?
Whatareyougoingtobuy?
Whatshouldwedothen?
Whattimeisit？
Whatdoesshedo?
Itisyellow.
Whatcolourisit?
Whatarethey?
Whatareyoudoing?
What’sthematter?
What’sthesize?
Whatdoyousee?
Whatarethese?
Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?
What’syourfavouriteseason?
What’stheweatherlikeinspring?
Whatwouldyouliketodo/eat?
WhatisZip’sfavouriteseason?
What’sthedatetoday?
Whatarethey?
What’sshedoing?
Whataretheydoing?
Whatisitdoing?
Whataretheducksdoing?
Whatdoantsliketoeat?
Whatdoyouhave?
Whatareyoureading?
What’sthat?
Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavetheflu?
Whatdidyoubuy?
Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Whatabout…?
Whatdoyouwanttodo?
What’she/she/itlike?
这个人怎么样？
Whatdayisittoday?
WhatdoyoueatonThursday?
Whatdoyoudoonweekends?
What’syourfavouriteday/food/fruit?
Whatcanyou/he/she/itdo?
be动词句。
Where
Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen?
Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they?
Whereisyourhome/hospital/cinema/bookstore/library/museum/shoestore?
Whereareyougoingtomorrow?
Wheredotheylive?
Wheredoeshework?
Wheredoestherain/cloud/vapour/flowercomefrom?
Whereisthecanteen/library/artroom?
WhereismyT-shirt/mycar?
Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?
Whereareyoufrom?
Whereisyourmouth?
Who
Who’syourfriend/principal/he?
Who’syourmathteacher?
Whoareyou?
WhohasabirthdayinOctober?
Whoistallerthanyou?
Whoisheavierthanyou?
Who’sthatwoman?
Which
Whichfloor?
Whichismike’stimestable?
Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
WhichseasondoesZhangpenglikebest?
Whichmonkeydoyoulike?
Whichmonkeyisstronger?
Whose
Whoseisit/this/that?
When
Whendoyougetup?
Whendoyoudomorningexercises/eatbreakfast/gotoschool?
Whenischildren’sday?
Why
Whydoyoulikespring?
Whynot?
Is
Issheinthestudy?
Isthereacinemanearhere?
Isitfarfromschool?
Isyourpenpalaboyoragirl?
Isthisthelibrary/TVroom/teacher’sdesk/yourbedroom/youraunt?
Isthatapicture?
IsyourbirthdayinFebruary?
Ishewatchingants?
Issheyoursist
Are
Aretheynice/sheep/allright?
Arethosecucumbers?
Areyouunderthetable?
Areyouhelpfulathome?
Arethereanybridgesinyourvillage?
Can
CanIhavesomechicken/aCoke?
CanIgoonfoot?
Canyougobyshiportrain?
Canhegowithus?
Canyouhelpmegouptothesky?
CanIhaveatry?
CanIwearmyT-shirt?
CanIhelpyou?
CanIaskyoursomequestions?
Cantigersswim?
Canyoureadthis/playfootball/dohousework?
CanIhaveanapple,please?
Do
Doyoulikesports/pears/apples?
Doyouknowthetrafficrules?
Doyouhaveacomicbook/alibrary/anynewteachers?
Doyouhavelunchatschool?
Doyouwanttobemyfriend?
Doeshegotoschoolbycar?
Doesheliventhecountry?
DoessheteachEnglish?
Doesshehaveacomputer?
Didyougoatnight?
Didyougotothepark?
Didyouhelpthemcleantheirroom?
May
MayIhavealook?
Would
Wouldyoulikesomegrapes?
Where
Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen?
Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they?
Be动词是_________________的合称，必须和人称正确搭配，否则就是错误，所以有以下句型。
Iamclever（形容词）.__________________
Iamaboy（名词）._________________
Youarecute（形容词）._________________
Youareaboy（名词）._________________
He的形容词句。
Heistired._________________
Dannyistired._________________
Myfatheristired._________________
He的名词句。
Heisapupil._________________
Dannyisa___________________
Myfatherisa_________________
She的形容词句。
Sheishungry._________________
Maryishungry.____________________
Hismotherishungry.____________________
She的名词句。
Sheisapupil._________________
Maryisa___________________
Hismotherisa_________________
It的形容词句。
Itsbig_________________________
Thedogisbig_________________
Mypencilisblue.__________________
Myheadisbig.___________________
It的名词句。
Itisanelephant._________________
Wearehappy（形容词句）._________________
Wearepupils.（名词句，注意用名词的复数）.________________________________________________
Youarehungry.（形容词句）.______________________________________
Youareclassmates（名词句，注意用名词的复数）._______________________________
Theyarethirsty.（形容词句）.______________________________________
Myhandsaresmall.（形容词句）.______________________________________
Mybooksarenew.（形容词句）.______________________________________
Theyarefriends.（名词句，注意用名词的复数）._______________________________
实义动词句
句子中一定没有be动词，而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组，例如do词组。
一般用do来代表所有动词，所以句型就是：
Ido.Youdo.He/She/Itdoes.（★相当于HeSheIt的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词）
Wedo.Youdo.Theydo.（★相当于They的词，如Theboys）
Idomyhomeworkeveryday.__________________________________
Iwashmyfaceeveryday.__________________________________
Yougetupat6:
30everyday._____________________________________
注意：
以下是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.
Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.__________________________________
Hegoestoschoolat6:
00.__________________________________
Heswims/runsfast.__________________________________
Sheeatsbreakfastat7:
30.__________________________________
Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.__________________________________
Shegoestotheparkwithhersister.__________________________________
It（动物，例如Acow）eatsgrass.__________________________________
注意：
以上是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.
Wegotoschoolat7：
20.__________________________________
Youswimverywell.__________________________________
Theygohomeat5:
30.__________________________________
★关于do有三个含义：
○1所有动词的代表。
○2助动词，○3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。
●have/has句do/does句
要能够正确的使用havehas。
选取have,has时和有的物品的单复数无关。
Ihave….Youhave….
__________________________________________________
He/She/Ithas…（★相当于HeSheIt的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词）
Hehas________________________（他有一支笔/两支笔）
Tom________________________（有一辆自行车）
She_____________________（她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）
Mary_____________________（有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）
It________________________（它有一个头/四条腿）
Dog________________________（有一个头/四条腿）
Wehave….Youhave…Theyhave….（★注意相当于they的词组）
We_________________
They___________________
Theboys_________________
情态动词句
Can可以，能够may可以will将要都是情态动词，他们是特殊的词，表示主语的意愿。
这些词造句，动词用原形。
IcanYoucan.
HecanShecan_________Itcan
We___________.You___________.They___________
IV指示代词句：
注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。
单数句：
Thisisahen._________________________________________
Thatisaduck._________________________________________
复数句：
Theseareducks._________________________________________
Thosearehorses._________________________________________
询问姓名、年龄。
1,----What’syourname?
----你叫什么名字？
----Mynameis________.----我叫……。
2,----Howoldareyou?
----你几岁了？
----I’m12.----我十二岁。
询问颜色。
1,----Whatcolourisit?
----它是什么颜色的？
----It’syellowandwhite.----黄白相间。
2,----Whatcolourarethey?
----它们是什么颜色的？
----They’regreen.----绿色的。
询问数量或价钱。
1,----Howmanykitescanyousee?
----你可以看见几只风筝？
----Icansee12.----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2,----Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?
----你有多少支彩笔？
----Ihave16.----我有十六支。
3,----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
----你家有几口人？
----Three.----三口人。
4,----Howmuchisthisdress?
----这条连衣裙多少钱？
----It’sninety-nineyuan.----九十九元。
5,----Howmucharetheseapples?
----这些苹果多少钱？
----They’rethirty-fiveyuan.----三十五元
询问时间或日期。
1,----Whattimeisitnow?
----现在几点钟？
----It’snineo’clock..It’stimeforEnglishclass.----九点。
该上英语课了。
（----It’seighto’clock.It’stimetogotobed.）（----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
）
2,----Whatdayisittoday?
----今天星期几？
----It’sMonday.----星期一。
（----WhatdowehaveonMondays?
（----我们星期一上哪些课？
----WehaveChinese,English,math…）----语文、英语、数学……）
3,----Whenisyourbirthday?
----你的生日是什么时候？
----It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.----十月一日，国庆节。
4,----Whendoyoudomorningexercises?
----你们什么时候做早锻炼？
----Iusuallydomorningexercisesat8:
30.----我们通常8：
30做早锻炼。
询问方位或地方
1,----Whereismytoycar?
----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？
----It’shere,underthechair.----在这儿，在椅子下面。
2,----Whereisthecanteen?
----餐厅在哪儿？
----It’sonthefirstfloor.----在一楼。
3,----Wherearethekeys?
----钥匙在哪儿？
----They’reinthedoor.----在门上。
4,----Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary,please?
----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？
----It’snearthepostoffice.----在邮局附近。
5,----Whereareyoufrom?
----你从哪儿来？
----I’mfromChina.----我从中国来。
6,----Wheredoestheraincomefrom?
----雨是从哪儿来的？
----Itcomesfromtheclouds.----它是从云层里来的
询问想吃的东西
1,----Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?
----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？
----I’dlikesomebreadandmilk/riceandsoup.
----我想吃面
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