高二下学期第三阶段测试英语.docx

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高二下学期第三阶段测试英语.docx

高二下学期第三阶段测试英语

2019-2020年高二下学期第三阶段测试英语

第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

第一节:

语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.cushion

A.bush

B.status

C.puzzle

D.curious

2.blank

A.assist

B.decade

C.patent

D.wander

3.worthy

A.health

B.clothing

C.birthplace

D.wealthy

4.spare

A.fear   

B.earn   

C.pear   

D.beard

5.treasure

A.possession

B.television

C.Asian

D.precious

第二节:

语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.--CanyoueonMondayorTuesday?

--I'mafraid_____dayispossible.

A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any

7.Howabouttaking______shortrest?

Iwanttomake_______call.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

8.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

9.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_____,dogsgiveustheirall.

AinallBinfactCinshortDinreturn

10.Thismagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.

A.popularB.familiarC.similarD.particular

11.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where

12.Try____shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.

A.ifB.asC.sineD.when

13.Myteacherinspired____asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.

A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotakeD.metotake

14.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought

A.dozenbooksB.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooksD.dozensofbooks

15.WilmabecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedalsintrack,_____madehermotherveryhappy.

A.it   B. that  C. which  D. this

16.Today'schildrenareraisedinawaythatistotallydifferentfromhowtheirparentswere___.

A.broughtupB.broughtonC.takenonD.takenup

17.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourandlessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.

A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing

18.Atthefootofthemountain ,.

A.avillagelie B.liesavillageC.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage

19.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

    —Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.

   A.fewlastsunny B.lastfewsunny      C.lastsunnyfew   D.fewsunnylast

20.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.which

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada21problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout22;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.23.,whenallofthesemethods24,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix25inanalyzingaproblem.

26thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthepersonmust27theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustdeterminethepartsthatarewrong.

Nowthepersonmustlookfor28thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forexample,supposeSam29thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes(刹车).30,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,31hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhave32suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample33,hissuggestionsmightbe:

tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.

Intheend,one34seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe__35__ideaesquite36becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina37way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He38findsthesolutiontohisproblem:

hemust___39___thebrake.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samfindsthathisbicycle40perfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

21.A.funny

B.usual

C.similar

D.mon

22.A.practice

B.thinking

C.understanding

D.help

23.A.Besides

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.However

24.A.fail

B.work

C.change

D.develop

25.A.chances

B.conditions

C.steps

D.troubles

26.A.First

B.Usually

C.Incase

D.Mostimportantly

27.A.demand

B.find

C.describe

D.face

28.A.imagination

B.duty

C.program

D.information

29.A.hopes

B.argues

C.decides

D.suggests

30.A.Inotherwords

B.Onceinawhile

C.Bychance

D.Atthistime

31.A.applyfor

B.turnto

C.agreewith

D.lookafter

32.A.extra

B.enough

C.several

D.countless

33.A.suddenly

B.again

C.either

D.alone

34.A.suggestion

B.conclusion

C.decision

D.discovery

35.A.next

B.clear

C.final

D.new

36.A.unexpectedly

B.late

C.clearly

D.often

37.A.simple

B.different

C.quick

D.sudden

38.A.fortunately

B.easily

C.clearly

D.immediately

39.A.clean

B.separate

C.loosen

D.remove

40.A.arises

B.works

C.takes

D.declares

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses,arms,andcars,theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.

Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenough,theywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselves:

WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.

Whatisitthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse?

Whatisitthatallofuskeepworkingandsearchingforeachday?

Itishappiness.

Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Somemensaythathappinessesfromhelpingothers,othermensaythathappinessesfrommakinglifemorepleasantforeveryone.Whatdoyoumeanwhenyousay“Thatmakesmehappy.”

Readwhatdifferentpeoplehavesaidabouthappiness.Perhapsyouwilllearnsomethingthatwillbringyoupeaceofmind,fort,moneyormaybringyouwhatyousearchforhappiness.

41.Themainideaofthispassageisthat

A.happinessmeansthesametoeveryone

B.happinessisthethingthateveryonewantstoget

C.moneymakesonehappy,sodoeshelpingothers

D.notallpeoplearesearchingforhappiness

42.Thefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraphmeans

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthelesstheyknow,thehappiertheyare

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybeeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy   

43.“Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy”thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelhappy,too

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.differentpeoplehavethesameopinionabouthappiness

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.Anyonewhoownslotsofmoneywillfeelhappy

B.Notallthepeopleintheworldwouldhelpothers

C.Whatmakesonehappymaymakeanothersad

D.Allthepeopleintheworldworkandsearchforhappiness.

B

TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomeless, butonlyafewlosttheirlives.

  ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'sbaker(面包师)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery(面包房)intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.

  Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul'sandtheGuildhallamongthem.

  SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.

 ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

  Afterthefire, ChristopherWren, thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow;buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemnewStPaul's.

  Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:

acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.

45.Thefirebeganin  .

 A.ahotel B.thepalaceC.PuddingLane    D.ThamesStreet

46.Theunderlinedword"family"inthesecondparagraphmeans  .

 A.home     B.childrenC.wifeandhusband   D.wifeandchildren

47.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?

 A.Thekingandhissoldierscametohelp.

 B.Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.

 C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.

 D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofth

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