4英语二上试题及答案.docx
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4英语二上试题及答案
学习中心/函授站
姓名学号
西安电子科技大学网络与继续教育学院
学年上学期
《英语
(二)(上)》期末考试试题
(闭卷90分钟)
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
总分
题分
10
30
10
10
20
20
得分
注:
将所有试题答到答题纸上,选择题把所选字母涂黑,否则无效。
I.交际与对话(每题2分,共10分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—?
—Yes,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindwomen’swear?
A.Doyouwanttobuysomething
B.Excuseme,whatareyoudoing
C.Areyoujustlookingaround
D.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
答案:
D
解析:
服务员问顾客要买什么,符合上下文。
2.—Whatdoyoudoforaliving?
—.
A.IliveinthecityB.Iliveinthecountryside
C.I’mashoemakerD.Idoalotofthings
答案:
C
解析:
询问职业。
3.—Whatdoyoudoforfun?
—___________.
A.JoggingB.sleepingC.eatingD.living
答案:
A
解析:
“散步”符合上下文。
4.—Haveyouheardaboutthechessmatch?
—_________
A.Ilikechessverymuch.B.Ilikematchverymuch.
C.Notyet,anythingspecial?
D.Ilikechessmatch.
答案:
C
解析:
问是否听说了象棋比赛,该答案符合上下文。
5.—Mycomputerbrokedownyesterday.I’mwonderingwhereIcangetitrepaired.
—___________
A.Badluck!
B.Luckyyouare!
C.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
D.Youcanbuyanewone.
答案:
C
解析:
问计算机具体出了什么毛病。
该答案符合上下文。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage1
Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.
Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispain:
heisnotsofreetodowhathewishedtodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedwhathehasdonewrong.
Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.
6.Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey_____.
A.alwaysthinkofpastandregretitB.valuethepresent
C.arenolongeryoungD.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience
答案:
B
解析:
第一段表明此意。
7.Whenpeoplewereyoung,theyusedto_____.
A.beinchargeofmanybusinesses
B.havefewthingstothinkaboutandtakeon
C.lookaftertheiryoungersistersandbrothers
D.facealotofdifficulties
答案:
B
解析:
第二段第一句话表明此意。
8.Thepainsofchildrenlieinthefactthat_____.
A.noonehelpthemmakerightdecisions
B.theyareoftenbeatenbytheirparents
C.theycannotbeacceptedandpraisedbyothers
D.theycannotallowedtodowhattheyliketodo
答案:
D
解析:
第二段最后一句话表明此意。
9.Childrenareusuallyhappybecause_____.
A.oldpeopleloseinterestinthem
B.theyarefreetodowrong
C.theyarefamiliarwitheverythinggoingonaroundthem
D.thingsarenewtothem
答案:
D
解析:
第二段中间表明此意。
10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededforayoungmantobehappy?
A.Hardwork.B.Beingfreefromtroubles.
C.Wealth.D.Health
答案:
C
解析:
只有“财富”没有提到。
Passage2
WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.
Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?
Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples—peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.
Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.
11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?
A.Sellinghomefurnishings.
B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.
C.Sellingusedfurniture.
D.Rentinghomefurnishings.
答案:
D
解析:
第一段表明此意。
12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?
A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.
B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.
C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.
D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.
答案:
C
解析:
第二段表明此意。
13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.
B.RentingfurnitureisnotpopularwiththemajorityofAmericans.
C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneyrentfurniture.
D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.
答案:
B
解析:
从全文可以推测出来,一少部分人租旧家具。
14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
A.RentorBuy?
B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.
C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.
答案:
B
解析:
该选项全面击中要害。
15.Youngpeoplelikerentinghomefurnitureinthat_________
A.Theyhavelessmoney.
B.Theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.
C.Thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.
D.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.
答案:
D
解析:
第二段最后一句表明此意。
Passage3
FormorethaneightyearsAchimandIhavelivedaboardoursailboatPangaea.Becausewearelinkedtothewiderworldbyaradiomodem,ourlocationhasbecomeirrelevantwhenitcomestokeepingintouch,makinguspartofanewbreedofworldtravelers:
tech-nomads.
Sometraditionalsailorsavoidtheuseofcommunicationstechnologyonboard.“Ifyou’regoingtobesotiedtocivilization,”theyask,“whyleaveitatall?
”ButI’mnotahermit.ConnectivityhasyettomakearomanticSouthSeassunsetlessspecialtous.
Goingwirelesswasanevolutionaryprocess.In1993,beforeourfirstAtlanticcrossing,hightechmeantrowingtolandwithourlaptopcomputerandfindingEurope’ssouthernmosttelephoneboothintheCanaryIslandstosendafax.LocalsontheislandofHierrostucktheirnosesintothetelephonebooth,wide-eyed,watchingusperformourelectronicmagic.By1998wecouldremainatourcharttablewhilesendingandreceivinge-mail.Thatsameyear,wetookthelinkastepfurtherandcreatedthefirstradio-updatedWebsite,Pangaea.
WhenItransmitourdailylocationupdateviae-mailtoourfriendsandfamilymembers,Iimaginethemsinkingpinsinwallmapsallovertheworld.Iftheystoppedhearingfromus,theywouldforwardourlastpositiontosearch-and-rescueauthorities.Duringourfirst“wired”voyage,Pangaeahadsomeenginetrouble,andwehadtomakeachoicebetweenHaiti,CubaandJamaicaforanemergencyrepair.Readers,whowere“virtually”onboardwithus,offeredadviceregardingrepairfacilities.
TheInternetservesasanemotionallifelinewhenwearefarawayfromland.Theconnectionwefeelwithfamily,friendsandotherWeb-sitereadershelpskeepupourspiritsandmakestheadventuremoremanageable,Welookforwardtothedaywhenwecansharemoreofthefarreachesofthiswonderfulplanetwithanyonewhocarestosailwithusvirtually.
16.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatsometraditionalsailors____.
A.lackcommunicationstechnologytokeepintouchwiththeoutsideworld
B.avoidtheuseofcommunicationstoolsinordertogetawayfromcivilization
C.thinktheywillgetlostbecausetheydon’thavecommunicationstechnologyonboard
D.feelitlessromanticiftheyusecommunicationstechnologyonboard
答案:
B
解析:
从第二段可以推测出来。
17.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“ConnectivityhasyettomakearomanticSouthSeassunsetlessspecialtous”(Line3,Para2)?
A.Beinglinkedtotheoutsideworlddoesnotmakeouradventurelessromantic.
B.Beinglinkedtotheoutsideworld,wefeellessromanticwatchingthesunsetontheSouthSeas.
C.Beingconnectedwiththeoutsideworldhelpstomakeourjourneymoreromantic.
D.ConnectivitysavesusthetroubleofgoingtotheSouthSeastoenjoyaromanticsunset.
答案:
D
解析:
从上下文中理解出来。
18.Howdoestheauthornowkeepintouchwithfriendswhenatsea?
A.Bymakingtelephonecallsfromtimetotime.
B.Bysendingandreceivinge-mailonboardtheirboat.
C.Bysendingfaxeswiththeirlaptopcomputer.
D.Bycreatingaradio-updatedWebsiteontheInternet.
答案:
B
解析:
第三段表明此意。
19.WhatdidtheauthorandherhusbanddowhenPangaeahadsomeenginetrouble?
A.TheywenttoHaiti,CubaandJamaicaforemergencyrepairs.
B.Theysoughtadvicefromtheirfriendsandrelativesathome.
C.TheyreadadviceofferedontheInternetaboutrepairfacilities.
D.Theyappealedtosearch-and-rescue