安徽省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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安徽省中考英语试题及答案
2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试
英语
第一局部听力（共五大题，满分30分）
I.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.WaterB.woodC.wheat
2.A.arriveB.findC.mind
3.A.strangerB.workerC.manager
4.A.simpleB.differentC.difficult
5.A.putoffB.talkaboutC.thinkof
II．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
7.Howdoesthemangotohishometowneveryyear?
8.WhatisPeter’sbrother?
9.WhichisTim’sfavoriteseason?
10.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodraw?
11.Wherearetheygoingtoeattheirlunch?
A.IntheparkB.Intherestaurant.C.Intheoffice.
12.WhydoesMarylooksohappy?
A.Becausetodayisherbirthday.
B.Becauseshe’swonthefirstprize.
C.Becauseshe’spassedtheexam.
13.WhatdidSamdolastSunday?
A.Wenttothetown.B.Visitedhisdad.C.Cleanedtheyard.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.
15.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Helikesgoingonapicnicinautumn.
B.Hewon’tgoonapicnicinbadweather.
C.Hewantstogoonapicnicwiththewoman.
III.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，答复第16至17小题。
16.WhatdoesJohngotoAustraliafor?
A.Tohaveameeting.B.ToseeMaggie.C.Totakeavacation.
17.WhattimeisitinLosAngeleswhentheyarecalling?
A.4:
00amB.10:
00am.C.10:
00pm.
听下面一段对话，答复第18至20小题。
18.Whatdidthewomanfailtowriteintheform?
A.Name.B.Phonenumber.C.Address.
19.Whodidthewomancometovisit?
A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Herson.
20.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Officerandpassenger.C.Husbandandwife.
IV.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。
请依据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21.Whatarethethreemen?
A.Businessmen.B.ReportersC.Singers.
22.Wheredotheygoatnoon?
A.Gotothebeach.B.Gotothemeetingroom.C.Gotothemountain.
23.Whatdotheyfindoverthere?
A.Amagicstick.B.Anoldoillamp.C.Anoldhouse.
24.Whatdoesthefirstmanwant?
A.Abeautifulgardennearthesea.
B.Abighouseinthecountryside.
C.Abighouseinthemountain.
25.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenatlast?
A.Thosetwopersonsareback.
B.Theyallenjoytherestoftheirlives.
C.Thethirdpersonisgonetohisbighouse.
V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。
请依据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
Aquicknote
Subject
A26competition.
Date
Thecompetitionwillbeheldon2720th.
Thingstodo
There’llbe28membersintheteam.Beforethecompetition,theteamshouldpracticeatleastthreetimesa29.
Waystocontact
（联络方式）
Youcangotothe30tofindGary,orcallthenumber:
63229845.
第二局部英语学问运用（共三大题，满分55分）
Ⅵ单项填空【共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分】
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.HowisHeleninthenewschool?
Sheisdoingverywell.Thereistoworryabout.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
32.Welostthematchbecausetheyhadplayers.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine.
A.strongerB.youngerC.fewerD.more
33.--Whatanicemeal!
It'sreallykindofyoutoinviteus.
--.I'mgladyoulikedit.
A.NotatallB.SoundsgoodC.WelldoneD.Nevermind
34.--Tomisn'tfeelingverywell.
--Heseemstohaveacoldtheweatherchangessuddenly.
A.beforeB.soC.becauseD.though
35.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon'tfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.
A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry
36.Welcometoourhotel!
Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeyourstayhere.
A.afterB.duringC.withD.since
37.--Whosepenisthis?
--Oh,it's.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.
A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine
38.Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?
Yes.Itfeelstowalkslowlyalongtheriver.
A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible
39.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?
please.I'llseeifsheisin.
A.LookoutB.HoldonC.KeepupD.Comeon
40.IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.
A.HereyouareB.Idon'tknowC.NothingmuchD.Idon'tcare
41.Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?
Notnow,Itoaninterview.
A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing
42.There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.
A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't
43.Couldyoutellmehecamehere.
Hedroveherehimself.
A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether
44.WehaveredandyellowT-shirts.Whichcolordoyoulike?
I'mafraid.IthinkbluewillbeOK.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none
45.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
You'reright.Idecideto.
A.takeitdownB.finditoutC.turnitoffD.giveitup
46.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.
A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce
47.What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?
I'llgotoBeijingtheschooltermsends.
A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhou
gh
48.Mikehurthisbackseriouslyandcangetoutofbedwithouthelp.
A.quicklyB.easilyC.nearlyD.hardly
49.Thetaskinanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.
A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished
50.I’mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy'shouse.
!
You'llhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.
A.It'seasytosaysoB.That'sexcitingC.EnjoyyourselfD.Youcan'tbeserious
Ⅶ完形填空【共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分】
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe51andthesunoffthepeople.Most
umbrellascanbefoldedup[折叠]soitis52tocarrythem.
However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas53asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofim
portance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis54.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.
Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto55umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas56toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,57wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.
Englandwas58thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery59andumbrellasareveryuseful.
Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou60one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.
51.A.rainB.couldC.airD.water
52.A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy
53.A.lightB.heavyCmonD.special
54.A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.place
55.A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss
56.A.walkedB.travelledC.rodeD.flew
57.A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women
58.A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately
59.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.windy
60.A.sellB.returnC.borrowD.carry
B
Ascienceteacherwantstoshowsomeideatohisstudents.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand61severallargestonesinit.
Hethenaskstheclass,"Isthebottlefullnow?
"Theyallreply,"Yes!
"
Theteacherthentakessomesmallrocksandputsthemintothe62.Thesmallrocksgointothe63betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasks,"Isitfull?
"Thistimesomestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostreply,"Yes!
"
Theteacherthenstartstodropsomesandintothebottle.Thesand64thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthe65time,theteacherasks,"Isitfull?
"Nowmostaredoubting,butstill,somereply,"Yes!
"
Thentheteach
erbringsoutacupofwaterintothebottle."What'sthe66ofthisshow?
"askstheteacher.One67studentanswers,"Nomatter[无论】how68youare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings."
"No,"saystheteacher,"thepointisthat69youdon'tplacethebigrocksfirst,you'llnevergetthemin.Thebigrocksarethe70thingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings--assh
ownbythesmallrocks,thesandandthewater-you'llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings."
61.A.toucherB.placesC.pushesD.hits
62.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl
63.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges
64.A.putsupB.turnsupC.setsupD.fillsup
65.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
66.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule
67.A.angryB.funnyC.brightD.crazy
68.A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular
69.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.if
A.Howaboutyou?
B.Doyouknowit?
C.Whydoyousaythat?
D.It'scalledManonWire.
E.Sheisillinbed.
F.Themaninthemoviewasreallybrave.
G.Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?
70.A.pleasantB.importantC.friendlyD.interesting
Ⅷ.补全对话【共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分】
依据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
Hi,Susan.Whatmovieareyouwatchingtonight?
B:
71It'smysecondtimewatchingit.
A:
ManonWire...Hmm...
B:
72
A:
Yeah,Ido.It'sagreatmovie.
B:
Iagree.73
A:
Oh,Iremember.AnditwasinNewYork.Ilovethatcity.
B:
Me,too.74
A:
I'dloveto,butIhavetostayathomewithmymom.75
B:
Sorrytohearthat.Hopeyourmomwillbebettersoon.
A:
Thanks.Enjoyyournight.
第三局部阅读理解【共一大题，满分40分】
Ⅸ.阅读理解【共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分】
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
A
LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heis
bestknownasartisttoday.Oneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalled
MonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewas
Alsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportant
inmoderndaylife.
AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.
Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched[素描]wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthem
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