重庆市南开中学届高三月考英语试题.docx

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重庆市南开中学届高三月考英语试题.docx

重庆市南开中学届高三月考英语试题

重庆市南开中学高2016级高三(下)3月月考

英语试题

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共三部分,满分115分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowwillthewomangotoLosAngeles?

A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheendingofthemovie?

A.Exciting.

B.Happy.C.Sad.

3.W

hatdoesthemanplantodothissummer?

A.Attendclasses.B.VisitMichael.C.GotoBoston.

4.Wherewillthemanputthechair?

A.Againstthewall.B.Bythewindow.C.Nexttothedesk.

5.Whatisthemangoingtodotoday?

A.Gotothelibrary.B.Writeanovel.C.Readabook.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoesthisconversationpro

bablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inachemistrylab.C.Inateacher's

office.

7.WhatshouldthewomanshowtoreadProfessorKing’sarticles?

A.HerIDcard.B.Herlibrarycard.C.HerstudentIDcard.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodot?

A.Tellherabouttwoteachers.

B.Helpherwithherphysics.

C.Introducehertoaprofessor.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?

A.DiscussherproblemwithProfessorHunter.

B.Changehermajortophysics.

C.TakeProfessorBell'sclass.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?

A.Books.B.Furniture.C.Anapartment.

11.Howwillthemanpay'?

A.Incash.B.BycheckC.Throughonlinebank.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Writeanadvertisement.

B.Gooverhisadvertisement.

C.Posthisadverti

sement.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whentotakeaboattrip.

B.Howt01reattheman'scousins.

C.Wheretomeettheman'scousins.

14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheicecreaminPizzaRoma?

A.Bad.B.Expensive.C.Delicious.

15.Whichfilmwillthespeakerssee?

A.PurpleRain.B.CatchaTrain.C.FriendsandEnemies.

16.Howwillthespeakersgotothesea?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthetalkprobablyintendedfor?

A.Studentsstudyinganimals.

B.VisitorstotheBronxZoo.

C.VisitorstotheCityZoo.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutnightanimalsbeforethe1960's?

A.Theyweresleepingwhenvisitorswerepresent.

B.Theywereuncomfortableaboutlight.

C.Theywerenotallowedtobewatched.

19.Whyisredlightusedatthelivingplacesofnightanimals?

A.Toputthemtosleep.

B.Tocreatenaturaldaylight.

C.Toenablevisitorstowatchtheiractivities.

20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?

A.StudyAustraliananimals.

B.Lookatthenightanimals.

C.GototheWorldDownUndershow.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.

Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden,IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作机)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:

yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcom,andourfavorite---redtomatoes.

AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn'tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.

Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticoloredvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Heonlyplantedtomatoes.

Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn'tevenbeartolookatanyone'sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecomerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile,Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.

21.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?

A.Thegardenwasplantedwithcolorfulflowers.

B.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilledbyhisfather.

C.Helovedwhathisfathergrewinthegarden.

D.Heenjoyedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.

22.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor'sfather.

A.stoppedhisgardening

B.turnedtootherhobbies

C.devotedmoretogardening

D.focusedonplantingtomatoes

23.Whathappenedtothegardenwhentheauthor'sfatherwasseriouslyill?

A.Theauthor'ssontookchargeofit.

B.Noplantgrewinthegardenatall.

C.Thegardenwasalmostdeserted.

D.Itbroughttheauthoragreatharvest.

24.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.theauthor'ssonplayedhappilyinthegarden

B.theauthor'ssonremindedhimofhisownfather

C.theauthor'ssonwasverygladtohelptheauthor

D.theauthor'ssonwillcontinuegardeningaswell

B

WalkthroughtheAmazonrainforesttodayandyouwillfinditsteamy,warm,dampandthick.Butifyouhadbeentherearound15,000yearsago,duringthelasticeage,wouldithavebeenthesame?

Formorethan30years,scientistshavebeenarguingabouthowrainforestsmighthavereactedtothecold,dryclimateoftheiceages,buttillnow,noonehasreachedasatisfyinganswer.

RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtosolveglobalwarming.CurrentlythetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonsofCO2eachyear:

equaltothetotalamountofCO2givenoffintheUKeachyear.ButhowwilltheAmazonreacttothefutureclimatechange?

Ifitgetsdrier,willitsurviveandcontinuetodrawdownCO2?

Scientistshopethattheywillbeabletolearninadvancehowtherainforestwillmanageinthefuturebyunderstandinghowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepast.

Unfortunately,collectinginformationisincrediblydifficult.Tostudythepastclimate,scientistsne

edtolookatfossilizedpollen(花粉)keptinlakemud,Goingbacktothelasticeagemeansdrillingdownintolakesediments(沉淀物),whichrequiresspecializedequipmentandheavymachinery.Thereareveryfewroadsandpaths,orplacestolandhelicoptersandaeroplanes.Riverstendtobetheeasiestwaytoentertheforest,butthisstillleavesvastareasbetweentheriverscompletelyunsampled(未取样).Sofar,onlyahandfulofcoreshavebeendrilledthatgobacktothelasticeageandnoneofthemprovideenoughinformationtoprovehowtheAmazonforestreactstoclimatechange.

25.Howdoscientistsstudythepastclimatechange?

A.Bypredictingtheclimatechangeinthefuture.

B.Bydrillingdowndeepintolandsediments.

C.Byanalyzingfossilizedpolleninlakemud.

D.BytakingsamplesfromriversintheAmazon.

26.Whyisitdifficulttocollectinformationaboutthepastclimatechange?

A.Becausescientistscan'tfindproperequipmentandmachinery.

B.Becauseitisverydifficulttoobtaincompletesamples.

C.Becausehelicoptersandaeroplaneshavenoplacetoland.

D.Becausenoneofthecoresprovideanyinformation.

27.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Amedicaljournal.B.Anewsreport

C.Atravelbrochure.D.Asciencemagazine.

28.Thebesttitleforthetextmaybe.

A.SecretsoftheRainforest

B.ClimatesoftheAmazon

C.TheHistoryoftheRainforest

D.ChangesoftheRainforest

C

Bringingupchildrenishardwork,andyouareoftentoblameforanybadbehaviorofyourchildren.Ifso,JudithRichHarrishasgoodnewsforyou.Parents,sheargues,havenoimportantlong-termeffectsonthedevelopmentofthecharacteristicsoftheirchildren.Farmoreimportantaretheirplaygroundfriendsandneighborhood.Ms.Harristakestohittingthebeliefwhichhascontrolledd

evelopmentalpsychologyforalmosthalfacentury.

Ms.Harris'sattacklookslikelytostrengthendoubtsthatthefieldwasalreadyhaving.Ifparentsmatter,whyisitthatapairoftwins,raisedinthesamehome,arenomorealikethanapairoftwinsraisedindifferenthomes?

Difficultasitistofollowtheexacteffects

ofparentalupbringing,itmaybehardertomeasuretheexactinfluenceofthepeergroupinchildhoodandyouth.Ms.Harrispointshowchildrenfromimmigranthomessoonlearnnottospeakatschoolinthewaytheirparentsspeak.Butgainingalanguageissurelyaskill,ratherthanacharacteristicofthesortdevelopmentalpsychologistslookfor.Certainlyitisdifferentfromgrowinguptenselyorrelaxed,orfromlearningtobehonestorhard-working.Easythoughitmaybetoprovethatparentshavelittleeffectonthosequalities,itwillbehardtoprovethatpeershavemuchmore.

Moreover,mumanddadsurelycannotbeditche4completely.Youngadultsmay,asMs.Harrisargues,beeagertoappearliketheirpeers.Buteveninthoseearlyyears,parentshavethepowertoopendoors:

theymayfirstlychoosethepeerswithwhomtheiryoungmix.

Moreover,mostpeoplesupposethattheycometobesimilartotheirparentsmoreinmiddleage.Sothebalanceofinfluencesisprobablycomplex,

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