四川省乐山市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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四川省乐山市中考英语真题试题含答案
四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试卷
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.–Excuseme,canItakethisseat?
–Sure._________.
A.Don’tworryB.GoaheadC.Takeiteasy
22.–TheradiosaystherewillbeaheavystorminMountEmeitomorrow.
–Badluck.I_________togotherewithmyclassmates.
A.planB.willplanC.planned
23.–_____isitfromheretothetrainstation?
–It’sabout10minutes’busride.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon
24.–I’mtired.Iwanttohaveaday_______nextweek.
–Greatidea,honey.Youdoneedabreak.
A.awayB.onC.off
25.–Hello,thisisDick.CanIspeaktoPeter?
–Holdon,please.I’llsee_______he’sin.
A.assoonasB.ifC.until
26.–Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?
–OK,_______Ineedtocleanthedishesfirst.
A.soB.andC.but
27.–Ifoundmysister______mythingsandtookmynewmagazines.WhatshouldIdo?
–Iguessyoushouldtellherit’snotright.
A.looking
throughB.lookingupC.lookingfor
28.Ilikethisdressbetter,butitcostsalmosttwice__________thatone.
A.aslessasB.asmuchasC.asmoreas
29.–IhearyourdadShanghaionbusiness.Didheflythere?
–Yes,buthewillbehometomorrow.
A.willgotoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneto
30.Lilywashungrysheatethreehamburgersinonego.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;that
31.–HasMike
receivedhismother’smail?
–Yes,hesignedforit_________thismorning.
A.inpersonB.infactC.insilence
32.You’dbettertoomuchchocolate,oryou’llgetfatfast.
A.nottoeatB.noteatC.noteating
33.The2016OlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.I’mlookingforwardtoit.
A.willholdB.isholdingC.willbeheld
34.–Mum,thetrainisleavingineightminutes.Igonow.
–Okay,Jim,callmewhenyougetthere.
A.mayB.mustC.can
35.beautifulpicture!
Icouldn’tbelieveitwaspaintedbyayoungchild.
A.WhataB.WhatC.How
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therewasonceafarmerwholivedneararoad.Itwasnota36road,butfromtimeto
time,carspassedthefarm.
Nearthefarmgate,therewasalarge37intheroad.Thisholewasalwaysfullofwater.
Thedriversofthecarsthatpassedbycouldnot38howdeeptheholewas.Theythoughtit
wasprobablyshallow（浅的）.Thenwhentheydroveintothehole,theycouldnotdrive39
becauseitwasverydeep.
Thefarmerdidnotspendmuchtime40onhisfarm.Hespentmostoftimewatching
thehole.Whenacardroveintoit,hepulledthecaroutwithhistractor（拖拉机）anddemandeda
lotof41fordoingthis.
Oneday,adriverofacarsaidtohim:
“Youmustmakealotofmoneybypullingcarsoutof
thishole42.”
“Oh,no,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tpullcarsoutoftheholeatnight.AtnightIfillthehole
withwater.”
36.A.busyB.wideC.nice
37.A.stoneB.bagC.hole
38.A.understandB.seeC.hear
39.A.outB.awayC.along
40.A.walkingB.livingC.working
41.A.foodB.moneyC.questions
42.A.dayandnightB.fromnowonC.againandagain
B
Twosmallwordscanbringasmiletosomeone’sface:
thankyou.But43doyousay
thesetwowords?
Perhapswhensomeoneholdsthedooropenforyou.Orwhenafrienddoesyou
abigfavor.
InBritain,peoplesay“thankyou”quiteoften,e
venattimeswhenthereisno44.
Sometimeswesayitsarcastically（讽刺地）.45,ifafriendthrowsmyfoodaway,thinkingI
wasfinished,Imaysay,“Oh,thankyou!
”Thenmyfriendwouldreply,“Sorry.”Thiscanmakea
situation46confusing（困惑的）toforeignpeople.
However,anyoneworkingintheservicesector（行业）—waiters,taxidrivers,shopassistants,
busdriversandsoon–will47a“thankyou”fromBritishcustomers.Ifyou’rehappywith
thedriverwhogotyoutoschoolontime,orthewaiterwhoservedyoufood,say“thankyou”to
them.You’rereallysaying“good48“.
Iwasfirst49thatpeopledon’toftensay“thankyou”hereinChina.ButIknowpeople
canreplacethesewordswithasmileornod.
YetIcan’tchangemyBritish50ofsaying“thankyou”.EvenhereinChina,IknowI
usethesetwowordstoomuch.Butsaying“thankyou”isfree,andIbelievethemorethebetter.
43.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
44.A.needB.useC.goodD.time
45.A.BythewayB.ForexampleC.AboveallD.Afterall
46.A.lookB.soundC.tasteD.smell
47.A.sayB.writeC.sendD.get
48.A.jobB.manC.friendD.team
49.A.excitedB.boredC.surprisedD.interested
50.A.wayB.habitC.standardD.spirit
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文
，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?
ThestudentsinHongKong
usedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays.Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem,
thoughtheywereveryyoung.
Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirpar
ents.Many
parentslettheirchildr
entakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepractical
knowledgeintheirlifeandalsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingand
writing...Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves.
HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive.Mostfamiliescanaffordtosendtheir
childrenthereforfurtherstudyorformakingtheirbodiesstrong.
ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings.Perhapsithas
somethingtodowithallkindsofholidaycamps.
51
.StudentsinHongKongusuallytookpartin________inthepast.
A.anEnglishholidaycampB.amathsholidaycampC.ascienceholidaycamp
52.WhenstudentsinHongKongareinholidaycamps,theirparents______.
A.havetolookafterthemB.don’tgowiththemC.muststayathome
53.ThemostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartinholidaycampsinHongKongis
______.
A.tolearnsomepracticalknowledgeinlife
B.tolearnaboutlivingandlearningskills
C.tolearntolookafterthemselves
54.Thecostoftakingpartinaholidaycampis________.
A.veryhighB.notfairC.low
55.Thestudentswhooftentakepartinholidaycampsusually________.
A.knowalotaboutmanythings
B.showmuchinterestinsports
C.haveastrongloveforfurtherstudy
B
Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.
Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.
“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!
”yelledsomeofmyclassmates.Iwishedmymotherwould
havejustdisappeared（消失）.
“Ifyouembarrass（使……尴尬）me,whydon’tyoujustdie?
”Ishoutedather,takingno
noticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithout
sayinganything.
Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom
cryinginherroom.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadeadecision:
Imuststudyhard
andleavemymother.
Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessful.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktosee
my“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter.
“MysonI’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentand
lostyoureye.Asamom,Ic
ouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.
IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou.”
Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealisehowbeautifulmymotherwas!
56.Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?
A.Becausehethoughtshewasugly.
B.Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything.
C.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher.
57.Fromtheunderlinedword“shouted”inParagraph4,welearnthatatthattimethewriterwas
very_____.
A.nervousB.angryC.excited
58.Thatnight,thewriterdecidedto_______.
A.askhismomnevertogotohisschool
B.takegoodcareofhismomfromthattime
C.workhardandstayawayfromhismom
59.Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_______.
A.sheusedittosaveherson’ssight
B.shehadaseriouscaraccident
C.shewasbornwithonlyoneeye
60.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.
A.thedifficultiesonaboy’swaytosuccess
B.anaughtyboy’sexperienceofgrowingup
C.amother’sgreatloveforherson
C
Howdoyoustudyeachday?
Youmayansweritinonesecond:
haveclassesatschool,take
notesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?
Thereare
otherwaysthatcanmakelearning
interestingandvaried.It’scalleddigitallearning.
DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.The
rearethree
importantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications（应用）.Peoplecan
downloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,including
weiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyoumaster
whatyoulearnatschool.
Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearning
isalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudents
th
enewestresources（资源）tolearnfrom.
Digitallearningisalsopersonalized.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon’t
masterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways.
However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.When
youusedigitalwaystolearn,you’ve
gotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersor
smartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearest
every20minutes.
61.Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothestory?
A.Haveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome.
B.Haveclassesats
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