世界史中考复习提纲.docx
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世界史中考复习提纲
第六单元
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两个会议的性质：
帝国主义分赃会议。
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上册目录
第三单元（资本主义的兴起）······································1
文艺复兴、新航路的开辟·········································2
英国资产阶级革命···············································3
美国独立战争···················································4
启蒙运动、法国大革命···········································5
拿破仑帝国的兴亡···············································6
第四单元（资本主义制度的巩固）··································7
第一次工业革命·················································8
美国南北战争···················································9
俄国农奴制改革················································10
日本明治维新··················································11
第五单元（追求人类解放的伟大事业）·····························12
马克思主义的诞生、巴黎公社运动································13
殖民掠夺······················································14
第六单元（走向资本主义的世界体系）·····························15
第二次工业革命················································16
列强间经济、政治发展不平衡，产生两大军事对立集团··············17
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第三单元
单元线索
经济危机↘
一战结束→凡尔赛-华盛顿体系形成→德国、日本复仇情绪被激起→法西斯上台→法西斯的侵略扩张→西方大国采取绥靖政策→助长法西斯侵略野心→第二次世界大战爆发→德国突袭苏联、日本突袭珍珠港→第二次世界大战扩大→德军入侵斯大林格勒→苏军胜利→二战转折→诺曼底登陆→二战进入消灭德国法西斯的决胜阶段→雅尔塔会议→签署《雅尔塔协定》→苏联攻克柏林→德国无条件投降→苏联对日宣战、中国军民向日军展开全国范围反攻、美国投下原子弹→日本投降
一战与二战的相同点
①战争爆发的根本原因均为帝国主义各国政治经济发展不平衡。
②都给人类带来了巨大灾难。
③都推动了科技的发展。
④都削弱了英国和法国，增强了美国。
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下册目录
第一单元·····················································1
第一次世界大战开始···········································2
第一次世界大战···············································3
战后国际秩序的形成···········································4
第二单元·····················································5
第一个社会主义国家的形成·····································6
迅速崛起的苏联···············································7
罗斯福新政···················································8
第三单元·····················································9
法西斯势力的抬头·············································10
第二次世界大战···············································11
第二次世界大战的胜利·········································12
第四单元·····················································13
冷战局面的形成···············································14
发展变化的西方世界···········································15
苏联东欧社会主义国家的改革···································16
奋起直追的亚非拉国家·········································17
第五、六单元·················································18
两极格局的终结···············································19
动荡不安的世界···············································20
加速发展的全球化趋势·········································21
第三次科技革命···············································22
触摸人类心灵的文化···········································23
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升级会员 