高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试一模英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试一模英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试一模英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试（一模）英语试题含答案

I.Listeningprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.D.Tuesday.

2.A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.InRichard’scar.D.OnJerry’strain.

3.A.Bossandsecretary.B.Guestandhotelstaff.

C.Touristandtourguide.D.Customerandshopassistant.

4.A.Inaclinic.B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inarestaurant.D.Inaice-creamshop.

5.A.Shedoesn’tlikegoingoutside.B.Themanshouldstudynow.

C.Shedoesn’twanttostudynow.D.Themanshouldtakesomeexercise.

6. A.Ajournalist.B.Anartist.C.Ateacher.D.Aneconomist.

7.A.Hemaydisliketravelling.B.Hemayliketotravelinotherseasons.

C.Hemaybeunabletoaffordthetrip.D.Hemayprefertotraveltootherplaces.

8.A.Thewayofspendingtimewisely.B.Thetroubleofkeepingclocksgoing.

C.Thenumberofclocksthemanhas.D.Thereasonfortheman’shavingmanyclocks.

9.A.TheEdwardsarequitewell-off.

B.It’llbeunwisefortheEdwardstobuyanotherhouse.

C.TheEdwardsshouldcutdownontheirlivingexpenses.

D.It’stooexpensivefortheEdwardstoliveintheirpresenthouse.

10.A.Themanwasseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident.

B.Themanhadpoorimaginationbecauseofthecaraccident.

C.Themanwasn’twearingtheseatbeltwhentheaccidenthappened.

D.Theman’sdaughteradvisedhimtoweartheseatbeltbeforehelefthome.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Thebenefitsofwalking.B.Theimportanceofkeepingfit.

C.Thewayofformingahabit.D.Thepossibilityofexcisingregularly.

12.A.Walkingneedsmuchthinking.

B.Walkingimprovespeople’smemory.

C.Walkingissuitableforalmosteveryone.

D.Walkinghelpspeopleconcentrateonotherthings.

13.A.Itistheeasiestwaytoloseweight.B.Itshouldbemadepartofpeople’slife.

C.Itcanmakepeople’sheartstronger.D.Itpreventspeoplesufferingfromcancer.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Awaytogetspecialrewardsfromprojectowners.

B.AformalprojectthatcangetfundedonKickstarter.

C.Aspecialwebsitehelpingcreativeprojectsfindsupport.

D.AstoryaboutMozart’sseekingsupportersforhisconcerts.

15.A.5,000,000.B.60,000.C.10,000.D.200.

16.A.Theprojectsshouldbefinishedbythecreators.

B.Onlywell-knownpeoplecansharetheirprojects.

C.Supporterscancontributeanythingtotheprojects.

D.Creatorsmustpromisefinancialrewardsforsupporters.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

DANIEL’SMEMO

Jan.9,xx

THINGTODO:

topickupLily’sbrotherattheairport

TIME:

2p.m.tomorrow

HISAPPEARANCE:

shortishwithdarkbrownhairandathick17

HISAGE:

inhis18

HISCHARACTER:

easy-going,19butalittleshy

PLACETOGO:

thecinema20Lily’sofficebuilding

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

pletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

WhatwillEllendofirst?

Shewill21first.

Whycan’tJohngowithEllen?

Becausehehasto22theyreadinclass.

WhatdoesEllenoffertodoforJohn?

SheofferstohelpJohn23.

Wherewilltheymeetlater?

Theywillmeet24.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Awomanwaswaitingatanairportonenight.Shehuntedforabook,boughtabagofcookiesandfoundaplacetosit.

Shewasabsorbedinherbookbuthappened（25）____（see）thatthemansittingbesidehergrabbedacookieortwofromthebaginbetweenthem.Shetriedtoignoreit.Asthegreedycookiethiefkept（26）____（eat）,shemunched（大声咀嚼）somecookiesandwatchedtheclock.

Shewasgettingangrierastimewentby,thinking,“IfIweren’tsonice,Iwouldblackenhiseyes.”Witheachcookieshetook,hetookone,too;whenonlyonewasleft,shewonderedwhathe（27）_____（do）.

Withasmileonhisface,andnervouslaugh,hetookthelastcookieandbrokeit（28）_____half.Heofferedherahalf,andate（29）__________Shegrabbeditfromhimandthought,“Ooh,thisguyissorude!

Whydidn’theevenshowanygratitude?

”

Whenherflightwascalled,shegatheredherbelongingsandheadedforthegate,（30）____（refuse）tolookbackattherudethief.Sheboardedtheplane,sankinherseat,andlookedforherbook.

Asshereachedinherbaggage,shefoundherbagofcookiewithsurprise.“（31）_____mineishere,theotherswerehis,andhetriedtoshare!

HowrudeIwas!

ItwasIwho（32）_____haveshowedgratitude.”

（B）

Studyingforanexamwhilelisteningtomusicisnotsmart,（33）_____backgroundmusiccanreduceyourabilitytoperformmemorytasks,newresearchhasfound.

Studyparticipantswereaskedtorecallalistofeightlettersintheorderthey （34）_____（present）.Theydidthiswhileinfivedifferentsoundenvironments:

quietsurroundings;music theyliked;musictheydisliked;changingstate（anorderofrandomdigits）;andsteadystate（anorderofsteadydigitssuchas“3,3,3,3”）.

 Theparticipants’recallabilitywasthepoorestwhenlisteningtomusic,regardlessof（35）_____theylikedordislikedit,andinchanging-stateconditions.（36）_____（accurate）recalloccurredwhenparticipantsperformedthetaskinsteady-stateenvironments,accordingtothestudy （37）_____（publish）onlineinthejournalAppliedCognitivePsychology.

“Itisthesoundvariationinthemusicandchangingstate（38）_____reducestheabilitytorecalltheorderofitemswithinthepresentedlist,”explainedtheleadingresearcherNickPerham,（39）_____isalecturerintheSchoolofPsychologyattheUniversityofWalesInstituteinCardiff,inanewsreleasefromthejournal’spublisher.

Whenperforming（40）_____challengingmentaltask,doitinsilence,Perhamremended.

SectionB

Directions:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.embarrassing

B.claims

C.equipped

D.launched

E.accused

F.previously

G.properly

H.features

I.pletely

J.unreliable

K.concerns

Arowofcarsappearstobestrandedonaremoteroad,whileaconfusedmanontheleftofthephotolookstobecheckingaroadsidemapwhilehecallsforhelp.

Thestreetviewcars,each41withnine2.5meter-highmulti-directionalcameras,silentlytravelaroundthestreets,takingpicturesofcitycenters,sidestreetsandevenresidentialareas.

Theyhave42capturedsunbathinggirls,childrenfightingandevenamandressedasPaddingtonBearwavingatthecamera,raising43aboutinvasionofprivacy.

Butthesepotentially44shots,takennearAmsterdam,arethefirsttimethatthelens（镜头）hasbeenturnedontheGooglepanyanditsblackcars.

GooglestreetView,45inxx,allows“armchairexplorers”totraveltheworldwithaclickofamousebutton.It46locationsonallsevencontinents,anditsmakersclaimthat95percentoftheUKhasbeenmappedoutonthepany’sservers.

Someusersoftheservice,who47thepany’sGoogleMapsofbeing48,saidthatthepictureshowedthatyoucouldn’talwaysrelyontechnology.Onesaid:

“ThisiswhyIstillhaveamapinmycar.IoftenuseGoogleStreetview,butIneverrelyonit49oruseittoplanroutes.”Anotheradded:

“Ittoldmetodrivestraightthroughapetrolstationononeoccasion.”

AGooglespokespersondeniedthe50.Shesaid:

“Itdoesn’tlooktomelikethey’relost.Thedriversundergotrainingsotheyknowhowtousetheequipmentanditlookslikethismightmorelikelybewhatthey’redoing.”

III.Readingprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Surprisingnewresearchsuggestsitcanactuallybegoodtofeelbadatwork,andthatfeelinggoodintheworkplacecanleadtonegativeoutes.

Thestudyofemotionsintheworkplace,editedbyUniversityofLiverpoolresearchersDrs.DirkLindebaumandPeterJordan,isthe51ofaSpecialIssueofthejournalHumanRelations.

Theyfoundthatthe52heldassumptionthatpositivityintheworkplaceproducespositiveoutes,whilenegativeemotionsleadtonegativeoutes,maybeinneedfor53.Thisispartlyduetothisassumption54totakeintoaccountthedifferencesinworkcontextswhicheffectoutes.

For