高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试一模英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试一模英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期第一次高考模拟考试(一模)英语试题含答案
I.Listeningprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.D.Tuesday.
2.A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.InRichard’scar.D.OnJerry’strain.
3.A.Bossandsecretary.B.Guestandhotelstaff.
C.Touristandtourguide.D.Customerandshopassistant.
4.A.Inaclinic.B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inarestaurant.D.Inaice-creamshop.
5.A.Shedoesn’tlikegoingoutside.B.Themanshouldstudynow.
C.Shedoesn’twanttostudynow.D.Themanshouldtakesomeexercise.
6. A.Ajournalist.B.Anartist.C.Ateacher.D.Aneconomist.
7.A.Hemaydisliketravelling.B.Hemayliketotravelinotherseasons.
C.Hemaybeunabletoaffordthetrip.D.Hemayprefertotraveltootherplaces.
8.A.Thewayofspendingtimewisely.B.Thetroubleofkeepingclocksgoing.
C.Thenumberofclocksthemanhas.D.Thereasonfortheman’shavingmanyclocks.
9.A.TheEdwardsarequitewell-off.
B.It’llbeunwisefortheEdwardstobuyanotherhouse.
C.TheEdwardsshouldcutdownontheirlivingexpenses.
D.It’stooexpensivefortheEdwardstoliveintheirpresenthouse.
10.A.Themanwasseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident.
B.Themanhadpoorimaginationbecauseofthecaraccident.
C.Themanwasn’twearingtheseatbeltwhentheaccidenthappened.
D.Theman’sdaughteradvisedhimtoweartheseatbeltbeforehelefthome.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Thebenefitsofwalking.B.Theimportanceofkeepingfit.
C.Thewayofformingahabit.D.Thepossibilityofexcisingregularly.
12.A.Walkingneedsmuchthinking.
B.Walkingimprovespeople’smemory.
C.Walkingissuitableforalmosteveryone.
D.Walkinghelpspeopleconcentrateonotherthings.
13.A.Itistheeasiestwaytoloseweight.B.Itshouldbemadepartofpeople’slife.
C.Itcanmakepeople’sheartstronger.D.Itpreventspeoplesufferingfromcancer.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Awaytogetspecialrewardsfromprojectowners.
B.AformalprojectthatcangetfundedonKickstarter.
C.Aspecialwebsitehelpingcreativeprojectsfindsupport.
D.AstoryaboutMozart’sseekingsupportersforhisconcerts.
15.A.5,000,000.B.60,000.C.10,000.D.200.
16.A.Theprojectsshouldbefinishedbythecreators.
B.Onlywell-knownpeoplecansharetheirprojects.
C.Supporterscancontributeanythingtotheprojects.
D.Creatorsmustpromisefinancialrewardsforsupporters.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
DANIEL’SMEMO
Jan.9,xx
THINGTODO:
topickupLily’sbrotherattheairport
TIME:
2p.m.tomorrow
HISAPPEARANCE:
shortishwithdarkbrownhairandathick17
HISAGE:
inhis18
HISCHARACTER:
easy-going,19butalittleshy
PLACETOGO:
thecinema20Lily’sofficebuilding
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
pletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WhatwillEllendofirst?
Shewill21first.
Whycan’tJohngowithEllen?
Becausehehasto22theyreadinclass.
WhatdoesEllenoffertodoforJohn?
SheofferstohelpJohn23.
Wherewilltheymeetlater?
Theywillmeet24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Awomanwaswaitingatanairportonenight.Shehuntedforabook,boughtabagofcookiesandfoundaplacetosit.
Shewasabsorbedinherbookbuthappened(25)____(see)thatthemansittingbesidehergrabbedacookieortwofromthebaginbetweenthem.Shetriedtoignoreit.Asthegreedycookiethiefkept(26)____(eat),shemunched(大声咀嚼)somecookiesandwatchedtheclock.
Shewasgettingangrierastimewentby,thinking,“IfIweren’tsonice,Iwouldblackenhiseyes.”Witheachcookieshetook,hetookone,too;whenonlyonewasleft,shewonderedwhathe(27)_____(do).
Withasmileonhisface,andnervouslaugh,hetookthelastcookieandbrokeit(28)_____half.Heofferedherahalf,andate(29)__________Shegrabbeditfromhimandthought,“Ooh,thisguyissorude!
Whydidn’theevenshowanygratitude?
”
Whenherflightwascalled,shegatheredherbelongingsandheadedforthegate,(30)____(refuse)tolookbackattherudethief.Sheboardedtheplane,sankinherseat,andlookedforherbook.
Asshereachedinherbaggage,shefoundherbagofcookiewithsurprise.“(31)_____mineishere,theotherswerehis,andhetriedtoshare!
HowrudeIwas!
ItwasIwho(32)_____haveshowedgratitude.”
(B)
Studyingforanexamwhilelisteningtomusicisnotsmart,(33)_____backgroundmusiccanreduceyourabilitytoperformmemorytasks,newresearchhasfound.
Studyparticipantswereaskedtorecallalistofeightlettersintheorderthey (34)_____(present).Theydidthiswhileinfivedifferentsoundenvironments:
quietsurroundings;music theyliked;musictheydisliked;changingstate(anorderofrandomdigits);andsteadystate(anorderofsteadydigitssuchas“3,3,3,3”).
Theparticipants’recallabilitywasthepoorestwhenlisteningtomusic,regardlessof(35)_____theylikedordislikedit,andinchanging-stateconditions.(36)_____(accurate)recalloccurredwhenparticipantsperformedthetaskinsteady-stateenvironments,accordingtothestudy (37)_____(publish)onlineinthejournalAppliedCognitivePsychology.
“Itisthesoundvariationinthemusicandchangingstate(38)_____reducestheabilitytorecalltheorderofitemswithinthepresentedlist,”explainedtheleadingresearcherNickPerham,(39)_____isalecturerintheSchoolofPsychologyattheUniversityofWalesInstituteinCardiff,inanewsreleasefromthejournal’spublisher.
Whenperforming(40)_____challengingmentaltask,doitinsilence,Perhamremended.
SectionB
Directions:
pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.embarrassing
B.claims
C.equipped
D.launched
E.accused
F.previously
G.properly
H.features
I.pletely
J.unreliable
K.concerns
Arowofcarsappearstobestrandedonaremoteroad,whileaconfusedmanontheleftofthephotolookstobecheckingaroadsidemapwhilehecallsforhelp.
Thestreetviewcars,each41withnine2.5meter-highmulti-directionalcameras,silentlytravelaroundthestreets,takingpicturesofcitycenters,sidestreetsandevenresidentialareas.
Theyhave42capturedsunbathinggirls,childrenfightingandevenamandressedasPaddingtonBearwavingatthecamera,raising43aboutinvasionofprivacy.
Butthesepotentially44shots,takennearAmsterdam,arethefirsttimethatthelens(镜头)hasbeenturnedontheGooglepanyanditsblackcars.
GooglestreetView,45inxx,allows“armchairexplorers”totraveltheworldwithaclickofamousebutton.It46locationsonallsevencontinents,anditsmakersclaimthat95percentoftheUKhasbeenmappedoutonthepany’sservers.
Someusersoftheservice,who47thepany’sGoogleMapsofbeing48,saidthatthepictureshowedthatyoucouldn’talwaysrelyontechnology.Onesaid:
“ThisiswhyIstillhaveamapinmycar.IoftenuseGoogleStreetview,butIneverrelyonit49oruseittoplanroutes.”Anotheradded:
“Ittoldmetodrivestraightthroughapetrolstationononeoccasion.”
AGooglespokespersondeniedthe50.Shesaid:
“Itdoesn’tlooktomelikethey’relost.Thedriversundergotrainingsotheyknowhowtousetheequipmentanditlookslikethismightmorelikelybewhatthey’redoing.”
III.Readingprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Surprisingnewresearchsuggestsitcanactuallybegoodtofeelbadatwork,andthatfeelinggoodintheworkplacecanleadtonegativeoutes.
Thestudyofemotionsintheworkplace,editedbyUniversityofLiverpoolresearchersDrs.DirkLindebaumandPeterJordan,isthe51ofaSpecialIssueofthejournalHumanRelations.
Theyfoundthatthe52heldassumptionthatpositivityintheworkplaceproducespositiveoutes,whilenegativeemotionsleadtonegativeoutes,maybeinneedfor53.Thisispartlyduetothisassumption54totakeintoaccountthedifferencesinworkcontextswhicheffectoutes.
For