牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套.docx
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牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
M1U1Schoollife
一、英语知识运用
第一节单项选择
1._________itistogoforapicniconsuchasunnyday!
A.WhatafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunnyD.Howafun
2.Themanagertoldthesecretaryto_________himofthelatestsalesintime.
A.informB.reportC.rememberD.approve
3.Onhearingthenews,manypeopledonatedfoodtothosewhosufferedalotfromthewar.Whattheydidis_____food.
A.morethantodonateB.lessthandonating
C.morethandonatingD.muchthantodonate
4.Danielfailedintheexamagain.Howheregrets_________histeacher’sidea!
A.nottotakeB.havingnottaking
C.nottakingD.tohavenottaken
5.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?
------Verydeliciousandquitedifferentfrom_________Ihadlastweek.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
6.She_________liveinNorthChina.Asaresult,itisdifficultforherto_________theclimatehere.
A.wasusedto;getusedtoB.usedto;getusedto
C.usedto;usedtoD.wasusedto;useto
7.-----HavinganEnglishdictionary_________veryhelpfultoourEnglishstudy.
------That’sright!
Soweeach_________one.
Aare;haveBis;haveC.are;hasDis;has
8.Beforeenteringthecinema,allthepeoplewererequired_________theirticket.
A.showingB.tobeshowedC.toshowingD.toshow
9.MotherTeresa_________helpingthepoor.
AdevotedtoBwasdevotingherselfto
CdevotedherselftoD.wasdevotingto
10.Haveyouhad_________inworkofthissort?
AexperiencesB.experiencedC.toexperienceD.experience
11.Thewayhemadeuseof_________withtheproblemisverygood.
AdoingBtodoCthatdoDbeingdone
12.Imetakindmaninthepark_________showedmethewaytothepostoffice.
AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhat
13.Thenoisesoundedlikeatrain_________wasgoingunderthehouse.
A.whereB/CwhichDwhen
14.IdecidedtowritetoJackieChen,oneof_________filmsIhadseenthreeweeksago.
A.whoseB.hisCwhoD.whom
15.Atlast,herparentshadtogiveinand_________ofhermarryingMike.
A.provedB.agreedC.admittedD.approved
第二节完形填空
Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects(缺陷)thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient.”“I’malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings1!
”You’vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe2.
Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen3foryears—oftenfrom4childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno5infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical(操作机械的)skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife.”Howdidtheseexpectations6mydevelopment?
Iwasnever7toworkoncarsorbearound8.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!
Sixyearslater,9,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctor’sdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Formystrongpoints,I10down,“research,writing,analysis,andspeaking.”Forthe11,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”
BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife12andtoldhimaboutmy13performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,“14isitthatyoucansolve15mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolveeasymechanicalproblems?
”
SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t16fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento17.Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen18mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!
”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.19,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehavegeneticdefectsthatwecannevergetover,wecandowellinalmost20wechoose.
1.A.awayB.offC.upD.down
2.A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others
3.A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated
4.A.aslongasB.asfarbackasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
5.A.evidenceB.wisdomC.causeD.meaning
6.A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change
7.A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed
8.A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers
9.A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however
10.A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got
11.A.shortB.otherC.weakD.latter
12.A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths
13.A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average
14.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why
15.A.challengingB.advancedC.commonD.normal
16.A.handleB.separateC.sufferD.come
17.A.believeB.doubtC.adoptD.receive
18.A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.questioningD.accepting
19.A.AsaresultB.AtthesametimeC.InadditionD.Instead
20.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none
二、阅读理解
A
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently,a
noldmilkboxinthecountrysidethatIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
1.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger____.
A.toshowhismagicalpower.B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity.D.topleasehismother.
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninpara3?
A.舒适B.方便C.安全D.快捷
4.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
5.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.
B
HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththechancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.
WhattoExpect
Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.
AccommodationZones
HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3andofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.
MealPlansAvailable
♢ContinentalBreakfast
♢BreakfastandDinner
♢Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner
It’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.
Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomes
Accommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.
6.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture
C.travellersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon
D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes
7.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?
A.Roomcleaning.B.Medicalcare.C.