届浙江省教育绿色评价联盟高三高考适应性考试英语试题word版.docx

届浙江省教育绿色评价联盟高三高考适应性考试英语试题word版.docx

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届浙江省教育绿色评价联盟高三高考适应性考试英语试题word版

2018届浙江省教育绿色评价联盟高三高考适应性考试英语试题

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A.£7.5.B.£50.C.£15.

2.Howdoesthemankeepinshape?

A.Henevereatsout.

B.Heeatslessfood.

C.Henevereatsafter9:

00pm.

3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?

A.Borrowsomemoney.

B.Studyabroad.

C.Findagoodjob.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman’slook.

B.Theman’shairstyle.

C.Theirco-workers.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.ATVshow.

B.TheirfriendKimmySchmidt.

C.Anundergroundcomedyclub.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemanunclearabout?

A.Thelocationofthestore.

B.Thenameofthebook.

C.Thearticleintoday’snewspaper.

7.Whoisthewoman?

A.Acustomer.

B.Ajournalistatanewspaper.

C.Aclerkinabookstore.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold.

B.Shehasacough.

C.Shehasaringinginherears.

9.Whatprobablycausesthisproblem?

A.Newmedication.B.Loudnoises.C.Afever.

10.Whydidthewomantakeaspirin?

A.Herlegshurt.

B.Herkneeshurt.

C.Herarmshurt.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Howmanytimeshasthewomantakenasailingholidaybefore?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforhertripthisyear?

A.£700.B.£680.C.£620.

13.Howdoesthewomanpayforthetrip?

A.ByAlipay.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aheadmaster.

15.Whatarethosestudentslike?

A.Active.B.Shy.C.Hard-working.

16.Whydoesthewomanhavetogo?

A.Becauseofherfriends.

B.Becauseofherhealth.

C.Becauseofherparents.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidLisaquitherjob?

A.OnAugust22nd.

B.OnAugust13th.

C.OnAugust4th.

18.WhyisMarkboredafterhequithisjob?

A.Hedoesn’thaveacar.

B.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.

C.Heisverybusyasusual.

19.WhatdoesJackdonow?

A.Ateacher.B.Asalesman.C.Arepairman.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?

A.Howtowinthelottery.

B.Thedreamsofmanypeople.

C.Storiesaboutthreelotterywinners.

第二部分：

阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Foryears,GregwouldsitonthoseverystepsandpraywhenhewalkedhisdogsalongthecountrylanesinruralMinnesota.ButinMay2009,helearnedthattheheadachesthathadplaguedhimforthepastyearwereduetoaheadandneckcancer.IthadprogressedsofarthatthedoctorstoldGreg’sfamilytostartplanninghisfuneral.

“Iwassittingatthechurchoneevening,pouringmyheartouttoGod,”Greysays.“Ikeptlookingatthebuildingandtheshapeitwasin.Isaid,‘BeforeIleavethisearth,Lord,I’dliketodosomethingforyou.’”

Gregdecidedthatthatsomethingwastofixthepeelingpaint,theleakingroofandtherottingfloorboards.Heapproachedthechurch’sassociationwithadeal:

hewouldcompletelyrepairthebuildingononecondition:

“ThatIgetakeytothefrontdoorsoIcangoinanytimeIwanttoworship.”

Incredibly,asGregscrappedpaintandreplacedboards,hefelthimselfgrowingstrongereveryday.Themoreheworkedonthechurch,thebetterhefelt—hedidn’tevenneedthestrongprescriptionpainmedicationhisdoctorhadprescribed.

AsGregcontinuedtorenovatethechurch,medicalscansrevealedsomestartlingnews:

histumors（肿瘤）wereshrinking.Fouryearsand23daysafterGreg’sdiagnosis,hisdoctorswereabletoremovehisfeedingtube-theonethey’dsaidhewouldhavefortherestofhislife-andheatesolidfoodagain.Today,Greg’stumorsaregone.Heisconsideredofficiallyinremissionandnolongerneedsfollow-uptests.

Andthechurch?

AfterfiveyearsofGreg’slaborandlove,ithadbeenrestoredtoitsformerglorytoo.Greghasfinishedhismainproject,buthewillprobablyalwaysbeinvolvedinmaintainingitsbeauty.Gregheldhisthird-annualopenhousetherelastChristmas,invitingtheentirecommunity.“WhileIwasrestoringthechurch,“Greysays,“Godwasrestoringme.”

21.WhatdidthedoctorthinkoftheGreg’scancer?

A.Mild.B.Deadly.C.Treatable.D.Infectious.

22.WhatdidGregdoafterhewasdiagnosedwiththecancer?

A.Plannedhisfuneral.B.BegantobelieveinGod.

C.Repairedthechurch.D.Didbusinesswiththechurch.

23.AccordingtoGrey,whatmadehimrecoverfromthecancer?

A.Hishardlabor.B.God’sblessing.

C.Doctors’treatment.D.Thecommunity’slove.

B

Formanyfansofdetectivestories,themostexcitingmomentisalwaysthetimewhenthefingerprintsfoundatthesceneofthecrimematchthefingerprintsofthesuspect.That’swhenpoliceidentifythecriminalandthemysteryissolved.

However,scientistssaythatfingerprintsaren’tinfactfoolproof（万无一失的）.Theremaybeotherpeoplewiththesameprints.Thismaybeunlikely,butitisn’timpossible.

ThewrongbeliefstartedwithScottishscientistandphysicianHenryFauldswho,in1888,wroteanarticleclaimingthateachpersonhasawhollyuniquesetoffingerprints.However,thetruthisthatthereisnowaytogathertheprintsofeverypersonwhoeverlivedandcomparedthem.

AccordingtoLiveScience,studieshaveshownanerrorrateof0.8percentinmatchingprintsintheUS.In2005,afterexaminingall22knowncasesoffingerprintmistakesmadesince1920intheAmericanlegalsystem,SimonCole,assistantprofessorofCriminologyattheUniversityofCaliforniaatIrvine,saidthatpeopleshouldnot“blindlyinsistthereiszeroerrorinfingerprintmatching,”accordingtoLiveScience.

Andthereareothermistakenbeliefsthatpeoplehold,whichscientistsareinapositiontocontradict.KristinHouser,writinginFuturism,givessomeotherexamplesof“facts”thatarefarfromfacts.Forinstance,itisconsideredabasictruththattherearefivebasichumansenses.TheGreekphilosopherAristotledevotedachapterinhisworkDeAnima（ontheSoul）tovision,hearing,touch,smellandtaste.

ButtherealityismorecomplicatedthanwhatAristotlethought.Therearemanymoresenses.Infact,scientistsaren’tevensurejusthowmanymore—estimates（估计）rangefrom22to33.Someofthoseothersensesincludeequilibrioception（senseofbalance）,theremoception（senseofpain）,andkinaesthesia（senseofmovement）.

These“additional”sensesareactuallyessential.Oursensesofthirst,forexample,helpsourbodiestokeepthecorrecthydration（保湿）levels.Peoplewholackthissense—arareconditioncalledadipasia—canbecomeseverelydehydratedandevendie.

24.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.

A.therearenoeffectivemethodstoidentifythecriminal

B.thefingerprintcanalwaystellthewholetruthaboutwhathappened

C.whatAristotlethoughtabouthumansensesiscompletelywrong

D.somewrongbeliefsthatpeopleholdresultfromtheauthoritiesinthefield

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facts”inParagraph5probablyreferto?

A.Mistakenbeliefs.B.Scientists’positions.

C.People’scontradicts.D.Basictruths.

26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MistakenBeliefsinHistory.B.NewIdeasaboutOurBodies.

C.FactsSpeakforThemselves.D.TruthIsStrongerthanFiction.

C

OneofthemostoutspokensupportersthatIknowofwomenandgirlsisactuallyaman.Asco-founderoftheONECampaign,myfriendBonospendsalotoftimespeakingoutagainstglobalpoverty（贫困）.Together,we’reworkingtogetoutasimple,powerfulmessage:

povertyissexist.

Womenandgirlsaremorelikelytobeinpoverty,lesslikelytogetaneducationandmorelikelytosufferbadhealth.Andwhentheyarebornintopoverty,itismuchmoredifficultforthemtoliftthemselvesandtheirfamiliesoutofit.

Why?

Onereasonisthatbreakingoutofpovertytakestime—andthatisaresourcewomenaroundtheworldareshorton.Onaverage,womenspendabouttwiceasmuchtimeasmenindoingtheunpaidworkthatmakeslifepossibleforeveryone,likecooking,washing,cleaning,shoppingandcaring.Indevelopingcountries,thegapisevenmuchbigger.Asaresult,womenhavenotimetofinishtheireducation,learnnewskills,openabusiness,developpersonalrelationshipsorevengotothedoctor.Theydreamofcreatingabetterfuturefortheirchildren,buttheycannotsparethehourstoputthosedreamsthattheyhaveintoaction.

Thefactthatthepotentialofsomanywomenandgirlsisgoingunrealizedisasadthing—butitisalsoanopportunityforus.Weneedtorecognize,reduceandredistributetheburdenofworkthatisholdingthemback.Becauseifwomenhavetimetoinvest（投资）inthemselvesandtheirideas,theycouldtransformtheworld.

27.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesitmoredifficultforwomentoclimboutofpoverty?

A.Sexistprejudice.B.Heavyburdenofhousework.

C.Impossibledreams.D.Badhealth.

28.Thephrase“thegap”inParagraph3mostprobablyreferstothedifferencein.

A.thetimewomenandmenspendontheirhousework

B.thespacewomenandmenneedfortheirprivatelife

C.theincomewomenandmenearneachyear

D.thedreamwomenandmenhaveabouttheirchildren

29.Whatseemstobetheauthor’sattitudetowardreducingfemalepoverty?

A.Casual.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Unconcerned.