高考英语总复习 阅读理解 阅读提速专题练习集13套 Word版含答案.docx

高考英语总复习 阅读理解 阅读提速专题练习集13套 Word版含答案.docx

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高考英语总复习阅读理解阅读提速专题练习集13套Word版含答案

阅读提速练

（一）

（限时：

40分钟）

授课提示：

对应学生用书117页

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

[2019·合肥市第一次质量检测]

PanamaCity,Panama

Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing（天体观察）andSpanishlessons.

Jupiter,Florida

Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.

SanDiego,California

TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullupattheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.YourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworldfamousSanDiegoZoo.

Kihei,Hawaii

Forwestcoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackground,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidsplayinthePacific.Andifyousetaboutcookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.

体裁：

应用文　题材：

广告　主题：

四个旅游观光地

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个旅游观光的好地方，这四个地方各具特色，都非常值得一游。

【难句分析】　BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.

分析：

这是一个主从复合句。

句中“whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight”为where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“theWestinPlayaBonita”。

译文：

在普拉亚伯尼塔威斯汀（酒店）预订你的住处，在那里你可以预订一个每晚222美元起价的房间。

1．Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?

A．TheWestinPlayaBonita.

B．JupiterBeachResort&Spa.

C．TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.

D．TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.

答案与解析：

C　考查细节理解。

通读全文可知，四个酒店每晚的房价分别为：

$222起、$207起、$159起和$179，由此可知，C项正确。

2．WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?

A．Admirebeautifulsunsets.

B．Visitaworldfamouszoo.

C．Observefantasticstars.

D．Playsomebeachsports.

答案与解析：

A　考查细节理解。

根据Kihei，Hawaii部分中的“Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlife”可知，游客在这里可以欣赏美丽的晚霞。

3．Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?

A．Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.

B．Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.

C．Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.

D．Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据PanamaCity,Panama部分中的“inviteyouandyourfamily”；Jupiter,Florida部分中的“withratesforafamilyoffour”；SanDiego,California部分中的“Here,afamilyoffour”以及Kihei,Hawaii部分中的“Here,you'llwitness...yourkidsplayinthePacific”可知，这四个旅游观光地都适合家庭旅游，因此B项正确。

B

[2019·合肥高三第二次质量检测]AsimpleprojecttohelpafamilyinneedstoppedLukeMickelsoninhistracks.In2012,heandhisfamilywereinspiredtobuildanddonateabunkbed,onebedontopoftheother,afterlearningtherewerelocalchildrenwhosleptonthefloor.Shockedtodiscoverhowwidespreadthisneedwasinhiscommunity,MickelsonfoundedSleepinHeavenlyPeace,anonprofitthatbuildsanddeliversbedstochildreninneed.

BornandraisedinIdaho,Mickelson,now41,hadathrivingcareer.Hecoachedhiskids'sportsteamsandfishedinthenearbyriver.Butwhenhemetchildrenwhoweresleepingonthefloor,hispeacefullifechangedcourse.

Usingsafetyguidelinesandhisdaughter'sbunkbedasamodel,Mickelsonstartedbuyingwoodandsuppliestobuildbedswithhisownmoney.Herecruitedfriendsandfamilymemberstohelparoundtheholidays.Asthewordspread,interestandinvolvementfromhisandothercommunitiesflooded—alongwithMickelson'sbunkbedoutput.“Thatfirstproject,webuilt11bunkbedsinmygarage，”hesaid.“Thenextyear,wedid15.Thenitdoubledeveryyear.In2017,webuilt612bunkbeds.”

Withthemotto“Nokidsleepsonthefloorinourtown”，thenonprofitanditsmorethan65brancheshavebuiltanddeliveredmorethan1,500freebedstochildrenacrossAmerica.Butalongwiththerapidgrowth,Mickelsonwasfacedwithatoughchoice:

advancinghiscareerorhisnonprofit.Hechosethelatterandwentfrommaking“greatmoneytozeromoney”.He'sneverlookedback.“IfoundthattheneedIhaveisn'tfinancial，”hesaid.“TheneedIhaveisseeingthejoyonkids'faces,knowingthatIcanmakeadifference.”

体裁：

记叙文　题材：

个人经历　主题：

Mickelson和他的公益组织

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

Mickelson为了让自己社区的无床可睡的孩子们能够有床睡觉，成立了一个公益组织“SleepinHeavenlyPeace”。

【难句分析】　Shockedtodiscoverhowwidespreadthisneedwasinhiscommunity,MickelsonfoundedSleepinHeavenlyPeace,anonp