耐火材料中英文对照.docx
《耐火材料中英文对照.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《耐火材料中英文对照.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![耐火材料中英文对照.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/24/2c81af55-ca06-499e-9fb3-6dad390cb050/2c81af55-ca06-499e-9fb3-6dad390cb0501.gif)
耐火材料中英文对照
∙stoneware:
粗瓷
dolomite:
白云土
terracotta:
红土
construction/buildingmaterial:
建白材料
typeofglaze:
matt:
哑光transparent:
透明釉opaque:
不透明釉pigmented:
色釉
crackled:
裂纹釉
pearlized:
珍珠釉
underglazed:
釉下彩
on-glazed:
釉上彩
浮雕:
relief,emboss
bisquefiring:
素烧
glostfiring:
釉烧
gild:
镀金
decal:
贴花
trinketbox:
首饰盒
silkscreenprinting:
丝网印
素彩瓷plainporcelain
高温陶瓷refractorychina
窑:
kiln
tunnel:
隧道窑
印花:
stamping
陶瓷原料CeramicMaterial
长石feldspar
瓷泥petunse,petuntse,petuntze
瓷漆enamelpaint,enamel
封泥lute
高岭土kaolin,chinaclay
硅石,二氧化硅silica,SiO2
堇青石cordierite
莫来石,红柱石andalusite
泥果,坯体claybody泥釉slip
石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime,calciumoxide,CaO
氧化锡tinoxide
釉glaze
原材料rawmaterial
云母mica
皂石,块滑石steatite
陶瓷类型TypesofPottery
碧玉细炻器jasper
薄胎瓷thinchina
彩陶器,釉陶faience
陈设瓷,摆设瓷displaychina
瓷porcelain,china(China‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)
赤陶terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware
代尔夫精陶delft
德化陶瓷Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery
高温陶瓷refractorychina
工业陶瓷industrialceramics
工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina
官瓷mandarinporcelain
光瓷lusterware
黑色陶器basalt
裂变瓷crackledporcelain
裂纹瓷crazedchina
米色陶器creamware
青瓷celadon
青花瓷buleandwhiteporcelain
轻质瓷、轻瓷lightchina
日用瓷householdchina,tableware
软瓷softporcelain
杀菌陶瓷antisepticpottery
绳纹陶器Jomonpottery
施釉陶器slipware
炻瓷stoneware
素彩瓷plainporcelain
陶earthenware
陶瓷pottery
无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit,unglazedware
锡釉陶majolica
细瓷finechina
硬瓷hardporcelain
赭色粘土陶器terrasigillata
紫砂purplegranulated,purplesand,terra-cotta
工艺技术Technology
凹雕intaglio
标记marking
玻璃化vitrify
车削turning
成型forming
冲压,冲压花repousse
瓷土加工clayprocessing
雕刻carving
浮雕relief
隔焰窑muffle
工艺技术technology
硅氧键silicon-oxygenbond
技艺technique,craft
间断窑intermittentkiln
浇铸casting
拉毛sgraffito
连续窑continuouskiln
镂雕、镂空piercing
辘轳车jigger
泥釉彩饰法trailing
碾磨grinding
抛光burnishing,polishing
破裂chip
嵌入inlay
切刻incising
筛子sieve
烧制firing
陶瓷科技ceramics
陶轮potter’swheel
贴花、嵌花appliqué,decal
凸雕,底切,拉底,底部掏槽undercut
细裂纹craze
性能property
压印impressing
窑kiln
印花stamping
釉上彩overglazedcolorfigure
釉下彩underglazedcolorfigure
预加工pre-processing粘性,粘滞性viscosity,stiffness
转模片jiggeredpiece
转印transferprint
装饰décor,decoration
其它Others
斑点speck
半透明translucence,translucency,translucent
不渗透的nonporous
不透明的opaque
茶叶罐caddy
单色的monochrome
多色的polychrome
高白highwhite,Gaobai
耐火材料
赛拉棉Cerafiber
赛拉含锆棉CerachemFiber
赛拉毯Cerablanket
赛拉含锆毯CerachemaBlanket
马福特克(莫来石)毯MAFTECBlanket
耐火纤维组件RefractoryFiberModules
纤维贴面块VeneeringModules
赛拉板CeraboardTM
背衬板607Blok607TM
赛拉纸Cerapaper
赛拉毡Cerafelt
轻质隔热砖InsulatingFirebircksJM
隔热吊顶砖RootBlocksBV
耐火胶泥JM2600BlakiteJM3300
轻质莫来石绝热砖LightInsulatingBricks
聚轻高铝砖PolyLightHighAluminumFirebrick
高温耐火胶泥High-temperatureRefractoryMortar
磷酸铝不烧砖系列AluminophosphatBondedFirebricks
高温窑具High-temperatureKilnFurniture
堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mulliteKilnFurniture
轻质耐火浇注料Low-weightRefractoryCastable
高温轻质耐火浇注料High-tempLightWeightRefractoryCastable
低蠕变高铝砖LowCreepHighAluminaBricks
热风炉用高铝砖HighAluminaBricksforHotBlastStove
通用粘土质耐火砖FireclayBricks
高炉用粘土质耐火砖FireclayBricksforBlastFurnaces
特种耐火泥浆SpecialRefractoryMortar
轻质隔热耐火砖InsulatingBricks
电炉顶砖HighAluminaBricksforEAF
微膨胀刚玉砖DilatableHighAluminaBricks
不烧铝镁砖UnburntAl2O3-MgOBricks
铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-SpinelBricks
刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖CorundumandChrome-CorundumPurgingPlugsforLadleRefining
铝-碳化硅-碳砖Al2O3-SiC-CBricks
锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-CorundumBrick
铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-SpinelBrick
铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-CBricks
铝碳砖Al2O3-CBricks
通用高铝砖HighAluminaBricks
高炉用高铝砖HighAluminaBricksforBlastFurnaces
高炉出铁沟浇注料RefractoryCastablesforBFTroughsandRunners
钢包浇注料RefractoryCarstablesforLadles
工艺品artware
鬼工,鬼爷神工demon’swork,kueikung
景德镇Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen
景泰蓝cloisonné
绝缘子insulator
考古学archaeology
可塑的plastic
流变学rheology
琉璃瓦glazedtile模型、模特model
模子mould
耐热heat-proof
配方formula
盆栽bonsai
漆器lacquerwork
器皿ware
秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb
青铜器bronzework
人类学antropology
渗透的porous
手印,指印fingermark
丝网印刷silkscreenprinting
四面体tetrahedral
搪瓷,珐琅enamel
陶瓷的ceramic
陶瓷专家,陶瓷艺术家ceramist
陶工potter
瓦tile碗bowl
卫生洁具sanitaryware
温度temperature
硬度hardness
釉工glazier
圆块,雕球,瘤knob
砖brick
爱比克泰德Epicteus(活动于520-500BC)古希腊陶工兼画家
何朝宗HeChaozhong(1522-1620)ChineseceramistinMingDynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家
韦奇伍德Wedgwood(1730-1795)英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商
希腊古瓮颂’OdeonaCrecianUrn’英国诗人济慈Keats(1795-1821)的名诗,惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美
金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖
goldenyellow,glazed-lmitated,sapphireofpolishingseries,biggrainandsolidcolor
内墙砖walltile
地砖floortile
广场砖pavingtile
完全玻化砖polishedtile
金玉石polishedmosaic
精工钻finegranule
陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语
陶瓷砖ceramictile
由粘土或其他无机非金属原料,经成型、烧结等工艺处理,用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
也可称为陶瓷饰面砖ceramicfacingtile)