八年级英语下河北教育版UNIT 7 Know Our World检测题.docx
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八年级英语下河北教育版UNIT7KnowOurWorld检测题
2019-2020年八年级英语(下)(河北教育版)UNIT7KnowOurWorld检测题
(时间:
60分钟;满分:
100分)
听力部分
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.ideaB.wayC.sweater
2.A.millionB.billionC.meter
3.A.differentB.differenceC.differences
4.A.abroadB.AmericaC.England
5.A.SouthAmericaB.NorthChinaC.SouthChina
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.A.China.B.America.C.Japan.
7.A.Four.B.Seven.C.Five.
8.A.Yes.B.No.C.Comehere.
9.A.InBrazil.B.InTurkey.C.InChina.
10.A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.
III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
11.A.Bynodding.B.Bysmiling.C.Byshakinghands.
12.A.Thepyramid.B.Thebanana.C.Theapple.
13.A.China.B.Japan.C.India.
14.A.AtAADrivingSchool.B.AtABCDrivingSchool.
C.AtABBDrivingSchool.
15.A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.
IV.听短文填空。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
InformationSheet
16.Sallyworksina(n).
17.Shesometimeslate,becauseofextrawork.
18.Onemorningshethebusandarrivedlateforwork.
19.Themanagershoutedather,becausehedidn’t.
20.ThemanagersaidtoMary.
笔试部分
V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
21.—FootballbytheBritishover100yearsago.
—That’swhyfootballisoneofpopulargamesthere.
A.wasinvented;themostB.invented;more
C.wasinvented;moreD.invented;themost
22.I’veinNanjingfornearly3years.
A.comeB.beenC.arrivedD.got
23.Acarfelloverandthetwopeopleinitwerebadlyhurt.Butluckily,ofthemwaskilled.
A.neitherB.noneC.everyD.both
24.Thankyouforourshow.
A.joinB.joinsC.tojoinD.joining
25.Myfatherisn’there.HeHainan.
A.goestoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.wentto
26.HainanIslandisislandofChina.
A.thefirstlargeB.thelargestC.largestD.thesecondlargest
27.Howmanyarethereinourschool?
A.JapansB.JapaneseC.JapanesesD.Germen
28.Iwanttobeanengineer.
A.somedayB.somedayC.somedaysD.somedays
29.Hekeptfortenhours.
A.worksB.workingC.workD.towork
30.Ihavegreatfun.
A.hikeingB.hikesC.hikeD.hiking
31.Hepointedthemountainfaraway.
A.atB.toC.inD.out
32.Chinahasthepopulationintheworld.
A.mostB.manyC.largeD.largest
33.Fortypercentofthebookeasy.
A.areB.amC.beD.is
34.Don’tforgetthewindowsbeforeyougotobed.
A.toturnonB.toturnoffC.closeD.toclose
35.It’swrongwater.
A.wastingB.wasteC.towasteD.wasted
36.Wedon’tknownow.
A.whatdoingB.whattodoC.whattodoitD.todowhat
37.Hismothermakeshimmilkeveryday.
A.todrinksB.drinksC.drinkD.drank
38.ItoBeijing.Itheretwomonthsago.
A.havegone;wentB.went;went
C.havebeen;havegoneD.havebeen;went
39.Doingmorningexerciseus.
A.isgoodforB.aregoodforC.aregoodtoD.isgoodto
40.HeyesterdaywhenIwasnotin.
A.rangupmeB.rangtomeC.rangmeupD.calledtome
VI.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,41fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalone42lastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemake43ownhappiness.Hereare44waystohelpyoubehappier.
45secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtime46aboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythe47.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchas48agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.
Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobe49.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,and50thinkabouttheactivity.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping51.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgood52theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,do53forsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend54hisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodfor55oldneighbour,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
41.A.butB.asC.orD.so
42.A.donotacceptB.donottakeC.donotbringD.donotleave
43.A.usB.ourC.oursD.they
44.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little
45.A.ThefirstB.AtfirstC.FirstofallD.Thelast
46.A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought
47.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last
48.A.seeingB.watchingC.readingD.finding
49.A.activeB.quietC.strictD.sad
50.A.everB.neverC.onlyD.always
51.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
52.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why
53.A.somethingniceB.somethingseriousC.somethingdifficultD.somethingbad
54.A.inB.onC.withD.of
55.A.aB.anC./D.those
VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A
Sleep
Babiessleepabouteighteenhoursaday.Mrs.ThatcherandNapoleonbothsaidtheyonlyneededtodoitthreeorfourhoursanight.Sleep.Noonecanlivewithoutit.Buthowmuchdowereallyneed?
Research(研究)bytheNationalSleepFoundationinWashingtonsaysthatweallneedeighthours’sleepeverynight.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleepforlessthansixandahalfhoursanightaremoreoftenillthanpeoplewhosleepforeighthours.Goingwithoutsleepalsoincreases(增加)thechanceofseriousillness.“Workaholics(工作狂)”whosleepforlessthanfivehoursoftendieyoung,anddolesswellatwork.
Thescientistsfoundthatadults(成年人)usuallysleepforsevenhoursanight,with32%sleepinglessthansixhours.
Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleepaswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue.“Peoplehavenoideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives.”DrThomasRoth,directoroftheFoundationsays.“Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.”
“Butnottoomuchofit.”saysProfessorJimHorneofLoughboroughUniversity,“sleepislikefoodanddrink,”hebelieves,“youwouldalwaysliketohavealittlebitmore,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouneedit.”ProfessorHornestudiedagroupofpeoplewhocouldspendasmanyhoursastheywantedinbed,aftertenhourstheydidn’tfinditanyeasiertogetupinthemorning.Andpeoplewhosleepformorethanninehoursanightdieyoungerthanpeoplewhousuallysleepforsevenoreight!
56.Howmanyhoursadaydobabiessleep?
A.About8hours.B.About3hours.C.About4hours.D.About18hours.
57.It’sforyourhealthtoworkwithoutsleep.
A.goodB.healthyC.badD.useful
58.Theword“it”inthesentence“Butnottoomuchofit.”means.
A.ideaB.sleepC.workD.study
59.ProfessorHornefounditwasnotforpeopletogetupinthemorningaftertenhours’sleep.
A.easierB.happierC.moreimportantD.moredifficult
60.Thepassage(文章)isabout.
A.sportsB.foodC.sleepD.drink
B
Musicisaninternationallanguage.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.
Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.
ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic,suchasthesymphoniesofBeethoven.
61.AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikes.
A.popularmusicB.AmericansongsC.folkmusicD.classicalmusic
62.Whatdoadultdriversdowhiletheyaredriving?
A.Listentopopsongs.B.ListentonewsandmakeaCD.
C.Listentomusicandnews.D.Listentofolkmusic.
63.What’soneofthereasonsthatsingersbecomenationalstars?
A.TheirCDsortapesareusedineverystate.
B.SeveralyoungpeoplebuytheirCDsortapes.
C.Theyarefollowedbyyoungpeoplesometimes.
D.Theyarehandsomeorbeautiful.
64.wasstartedbycowboys.
A.PopularmusicB.WesternmusicC.SeriousmusicD.Folkmusic
65.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PopularMusicinAmericaB.KindsofMusicinAmerica
C.HowtoBeFamousSingersD.HistoryofMusic
C
DoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?
ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays.Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem.Thoughtheywereveryyoung.
Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents.Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowl