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第5讲短文填空
第5讲 短文填空
(一)
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof(71)________inChina.
LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall(72)________someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingorderinthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,(73)________photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople'squestions.Thoughtheywerevery(74)________,theydidn'tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.
Justatthemoment,wesaw(75)________littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat(76)________tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn'tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto(77)________aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes(78)________,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked(79)________withtearsinhereyes.
ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.(80)________everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).
(二)
2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
IamJackieLee,anAmericanChinese.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandfather'slifestory.
Mygrandfatherwas(71)________in1932andgrewupinapoorvillageinFujian,China.Attheageof14,hefirstheardofAmerica.Itwassaidtobethelandofgoldandpoorpeoplecouldeasilybecome(72)________there.
So,mygrandfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto(73)________moneyinAmerica,”hetoldme,“ButwhenI(74)________inLosAngeles,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Icouldn'tfindagoodjobbecauseIspokelittleEnglish.IwantedtogotoalanguageschooltolearnEnglish,(75)________Icouldn'taffordit.Later,Iworkedinasmall(76)________,servingtheguests,cleaningupthetables,washingthedishesandsweepingthefloors.Iwassuch(77)________helpfulandhonestworkerthatmybosswaspleasedwithme.Iwaspopularwithmyworkmates,(78)________.LifebecameeasierandintheendIenteredaneveningschooltolearnEnglish.”
Mygrandfatherkeptworkinghard,andfinallymade(79)________dreamcometrue.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.ThatiswhatIhavelearned(80)________mygrandfather.
(三)
2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
DearAnne,
Howareyou?
IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,(71)________12th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.
ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof(72)________greatestChinesepoets.HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar(阴历),278BC.Peoplethererowedtheboatsto(73)________him.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe(74)________tofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.
(75)________thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy(76)________Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly(77)________ayear,butnowweregarditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.
Haveyouever(78)________thedragonboatraceonTV?
Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragonshapedboatsas(79)________astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.
IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would(80)________liketospendthisfestivalwithus?
Bestwishes,
XiaoQiang
(一)
难度:
★★★☆☆
MichaelLeung,afamousTVhost(主持人)inHongKong,wrotea
(1)________tohisson.Itisnotonlyhelpfulforchildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen
(2)________hisletter.
1.Lifeisshort.Whileyou(3)________wastingittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,the(4)________youcanenjoyit.
2.Youmightnotbesuccessful(5)________youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't(6)________highereducation.
3.Idon'texpectyoutosupport(供养)mefortherestof(7)________life,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyougrowup.
4.Youcanrequireyourselftobenicetoothers,(8)________youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.
5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty(9)________,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthethirdplaceevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobesuccessful.Thereisno(10)________lunchintheworld.
(二)
难度:
★★★☆☆
EveryMondayafternoon,ShiShefei,a16yearoldBeijingstudenthas
(1)________appointmentwithtenoldpeople,agedfrom40to70.Shekindly
(2)________alloftheseelderlypeopleEnglishforfree.
AsaRedCrossclubmemberinherschool,Shiwasencouragedtotakea(3)________asavolunteerthisterm.Someofherfriendschosetoworkinsupermarketsandlibraries,butShi(4)________toteachpeopleinhercommunityEnglish.
Shienrolled(登记)intheprogramsothatshecouldpracticeherEnglish(5)________teachingothers.Butitturnedoutthatshebenefited(得益)fromherjob(6)________thanexpected.
“Theytaughtmepatienceandcommunicationskills.Withthoseoldpeopleyoucan(7)________loseyourtemper(发脾气)andmustalwaysbepoliteand(8)________whilehelpingthemtochallengetheirmemorywhichisnotsogood,”Shisaid.
Shisaidthejobgave(9)________asenseoffulfillment(成就感)asamemberofsociety,especiallywhenthreegranniessaidtoheronce,“Thankyou(10)________yourhardwork!
”
(三)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto
(1)________,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyou
(2)________better,youcangotoyourfavouriterestaurantto(3)________adeliciousmeal.
Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis(4)________towatchTV.(5)________,ifyouareworried(6)________yourEnglishanddon'tknowhowtoimprove(7)________,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogrammes?
Ifyou'refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon'tknow(8)________todo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?
Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmakethemworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeuseful(9)________.Ifyoudon'tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswrite(10)________me.You'reneveralone.
(四)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Footballis,Isuppose,themostpopulargameinEngland.Richand
(1)________,youngandold,youcanseethemallthere,shoutingand
(2)________foronesideortheother.
Youmaybesurprisedtofindthateventhesmallestboyseemstohavethegreat(3)________ofthegame.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hehas(4)________ofthemandknowstheresultsofmanymatches.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpectswill(5)________suchamatch,andhisopinionisusuallyasvaluableasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.
InEngland,itis(6)________thateducationmeansnotonlyfillingaboy'smindwithfactsinaclassroombutalsotrainingcharacter.Oneofthe(7)________waysoftrainingcharacterisbyplayinggames,(8)________teamgames,wheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisteam,insteadofworking(9)________himselfalone.
Footballisgoodexerciseforthe(10)________.Itisateamgame,anditneedsskillandaquickbrain.Sotheschooloftenarrangesgamesandmatchesforitspupils.
(五)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Ifyouthinkofafterschoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong!
Afterschoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany
(1)________.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopractice
(2)________welearninclass.(3)________variousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday'ssocietyandalotofnewthingsthatwecan'tlearnfromourbooks.What'smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneed(4)________forourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthefuture.
Wearebusywithourstudiesinschool,soafterschoolweallneedto(5)________ourselves.Afterschoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossible(6)________ustobreathe(7)________airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay(8)________toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.
Someafterschoolactivitieswillmakeususeful(9)________helpfultoothers.Somecankeepusstrongandhealthy,somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtake(10)________activepartinvariousafterschoolactivities!
(六)
难度:
★★★☆☆
LangLang,fromShenyang,China,wantedtobe
(1)________seriousmusicianwhenhewasachild.Andsohisfatherquit(放弃)hisjobandhismotherkept
(2)________tosupportthem.Later,hisfatherwithLangLangmovedtoBeijing.
ButLangLangwas(3)________becausehisnewteacherinBeijingdidn'tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent,”sheoftentoldhim,“Youwill(4)________beapianist.”Sohedidn'twanttobeapianistanymore.Forthenexttwoweekshedidn'ttouchthepiano.
(5)________thedaycameatschoolwhenLangLang'steacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Asheplaced(6)________fingersonthepiano'skeys,herealizedhecouldshowotherpeoplethathehadtalentafterall.
Fromthen(7)________,everythingturnedaround.Hestartedwinningcompetitions.Andin1997,hisfatherandhemovedtoPhiladelphia.His(8)________teachersremindedhimthathestillhadalotto(9)________.
LangLangspenttwoyearspracticingthere.Andthenheplayedthe“GalaBenefitEvening”atChicago'sRaviniaFestivalin1999andthatperformancewas,forhim,themoment.Still,his(10)________kepttellinghim,“You'dbetterpractice!
”
(七)
难度:
★★★☆☆
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?
Theyarequitedifferentfrom
(1)________inChina.InAmerica,
(2)________thebeginningoftheterm,studentsmust(3)________the