江西省宜春市上高二中学年高二下学期第二次月考试题英语附答案.docx
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江西省宜春市上高二中学年高二下学期第二次月考试题英语附答案
江西省宜春市上高二中2020届高二年级下学期第二次月考
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Helpherbuyaticket.B.Takehertothetrainstation.
C.Findherglasses.
2.Howwillthewomangotothecinema?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.
3.Whyisthewomanangry?
A.Shedislikesthenecklace’sshape.
B.Shepaidmoremoneyforthenecklace.
C.Fionasaidthenecklacewascheap.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably?
A.Inaschooloffice.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Intheman’shouse.
5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?
A.$4.B.$5.C.$6.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Heatesomethingbad.B.Hewashitbyatruck.
C.Hecaughtacold.
7.Whenwillthemanleavethehospital?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofhousesdothewoman’sfriendschoosetobuy?
A.Modestones.B.Cheapones.C.Goodones.
9.What’sthewoman’sattitudetotheman’ssuggestion?
A.Sheagreestoit.B.Shedisagreestoit.
C.Shefeelshesitant.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatpatterndoesthedresshaveonit?
A.Fruit.B.Flower.C.Animal.
11.Whyisthewomanunabletobuythedresswithcreditcard?
A.Shelosthercard.B.Shedestroyedhercard.
C.Hercardwascanceled.
12.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Buythedressforthewoman.
B.ShopforChristmasgifts.
C.Offerthewomanamealtreat.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Cousins.B.Colleagues.
C.Policemanandwitness.
14.Whatdidthedrunkmanaskthewomantogivehim?
A.Herseat.B.Herbeer.C.Hernumber.
15.WhatdidDerekdotothedrunkman?
A.Hithimintheface.B.Arguedwithhim.
C.Threwabottleathim.
16.HowdoesthemanthinkofDerek?
A.Brave.B.Stupid.C.Rude.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatrequirementshouldZuckerberg’snannymeet?
A.Twoyearsofexperience.
B.Amaster’sdegree.
C.Providinggoodsurroundingsforkids.
18.WhatwillZuckerberg’snannygetfromthejob?
A.Morethan$130,000ayear.
B.2daysoffafter5workingdays.
C.Fullhealthinsurancebenefits.
19.WhatactivityhavetheAmazonfounder’skidstried?
A.TheIndiamathprogram.
B.Manyclubsandsports.
C.Thebestmethodtocleanakitchen.
20.WheredidtheAmazon’sfounder’swifetalkaboutherkids?
A.Inapublicspeech.
B.OnaTVprogram.
C.Inamagazine.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VisittheNewseumDuring“MuseumDay”!
MuseumDayisanannualcelebrationofboundlesscuriosityhostedbySmithsonianmagazine.Participatingmuseumsandculturalinstitutionsacrossthecountryprovidefreeentrytoanyone
presentingaMuseumDayticket.TheMuseumDayticketprovidesfreeadmissionfortwopeople.
Hereissomeinformationaboutapopularmuseum—theNewseum.
EVENTDETAILS
Registration:
freeticketswillbeavailableforthepublictodownloadonDecember15viathe
link:
https:
//www.smithsonianmag.com/museumday/museum-day-2018/.
Advancedregistrationisrequestedsothatthemuseumsitesknowhowmanypeopletoexpect.If
youdon'tregisterbeforehandyoumaystillbeadmittedthedayoftheevent,butnoguaranteeforadmission.Allarewelcometoattendincludingchildrenandgroups.
MeetingPoint#1:
From7:
45–8:
00somevolunteerswillbeintheStarbucksat3257thSt
NWbeforewalking2blockstotheNewseum.
MeetingPoint#2:
OutsidetheNewseum’sPennsylvaniaAvenueentrance.TheNewseumopens
at9:
00am.However,asthisisanextremelypopulareventwehighlyrecommendarrivingasearlyaspossible,by8:
15ifyoucan,tobypassthemassesthatwillshowuplaterintheday.
MeetingPoint#3:
Oncethemuseumopenswerecommendimmediatelyheadingtothe6thfloor
toavoidthemassessincemostpeoplestartonthe1stfloor.Onthe6thfloor,theHankGreenspunTerrace,whichoverlooksPennsylvaniaAvenueandtheU.S.Capitol,hasoneofthebestviewsinWashington,DC.Afterthatyoucanproceedthroughthemuseum’sexhibitsstartingonthe6thfloorandworkingourwaydown.TheNewseumisopenuntil5:
00pmandguestsarefreetoarriveanddepartwhenevertheylike.
21.WhatcanweknowabouttheMuseumDaytickets?
A.Theyarevalidatanymuseum.
B.Freeticketsarespeciallyforchildren.
C.Twopersonscanshareoneticket.
D.Theyarecheaperifappliedforonline.
22.Whatarethevisitorsadvisedtodo?
A.Takeamapofthemuseum.
B.Registeronthewebsiteinadvance.
C.Arriveontimetoavoidthecrowd.
D.Followaguideinthemuseum.
23.Wherecanvisitorshaveabird’seyeviewoftheU.S.Capitol?
A.IntheStarbucksat3257thSt.
B.Onthe6thflooroftheHankGreenspunTerrace.
C.Onthe6thflooroftheNewseum.
D.AttheNewseum’sPennsylvaniaAvenueentrance.
B
Assmogforcedstudentstostayhome,theonlinelearningindustrysawasharpincreaseinconsumers.
DuringtheairpollutionredalertfromDec.8to10lastwinter,theBeijingCommissionofEducationorderedallkindergartens,primaryschoolsandmiddleschoolstosuspendclasses(停课).Butthecommissionurgedthat,"Teachersshouldguidestudentstomakefulluseofdigitalmaterialsandconductonlinelearningathome".
AccordingtotheChinaEducationandResearchNetwork,thenumberofnewusersof17zuoye.com,anonlinehomeworkplatform,tripled(增至三倍)onDec.8comparedtothepreviousday.
Onlinecoursescompaniesalsoadoptedspecialmeasurestomeetstudents'demandforInternetlearningduringtheredalertperiod.Forexample,NewOrientalofferedfreeonlineEnglishclassesforthreedaysforschoolstudentsaswellasonlinequestionansweringservices.
RecentyearshaveseenthepopularityofonlinecoursesincreasesharplyinChina.MassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOC),forexample,originatedintheUnitedStatesbuthavebecomewidespreadinChinasince2013.SomeChineseuniversities,includingTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity,havestartedtheirownMOOCplatforms."MOOCshaveenlargedthetimeandspaceofteaching,fireduplearners'interest,helpedmorepeoplebenefitfromhighqualityeducationalresourcesandacceleratedreforminmanyaspectsofteaching,"anofficialattheMinistryofEducationtoldChinaDaily.
24.Whatweretheteachersrequiredtododuringtheredalertperiod?
A.StartMOOCplatform.
B.Reformtheirwayofteaching.
C.GuidestudentstolearnviatheInternet.
D.Workathomeansweringphones.
25.Whoofferedfreeonlinecoursesduringtheredalert?
A.NewOriental.B.TheMinistryofEducation.
C.TsinghuaUniversity.D.PekingUniversity.
26.Theunderlinedwords"firedup"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.
A.displayedB.inspiredC.explainedD.destroyed
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TeachOnlineCourses
B.StayHome,GetOnlinetoLearn
C.TakeMeasures,StopAirPollution
D.SpeedupEducationReform
C
Everythingaboutnuclearenergyseemsterrificallybig:
thecost,constructionanddecommissioning—andthefearsofsomethinggoingbadlywrong.
Thefuture,howevermaywellbemuchsmaller.Dozensofcompaniesareworkingonanewgenerationofreactorsthat,theypromise,candelivernuclearpoweratlowercostandreducedrisk.
Thesesmall-scaleplantswillonaveragegeneratebetween50MWand300MWofpowercomparedwiththe1,000MW-plusfromaconventionalreactor.Theywilldrawonmodularmanufacturingtechniquesthatwillreduceconstructionrisk,whichhasplaguedlarger-scaleprojects.Supportersbelievetheseadvancedmodularreactors(AMRs)—mostofwhichwillnotbecommercialuntilthe2030s—arecriticalifatomicpoweristocompeteagainsttherapidlyfallingcostsofsolarandwind.
“Thephysicshasn’tchanged.It’saboutmuchclevererdesignthatoffersmuch-neededflexibilityintermsofoperation,”saidTimStone,long-termindustryadviserandchairmanofNuclearriskInsurers,whichinsuresnuclearsitesintheUK.
SincetheFukushimameltdowninJapanin2011,safetyfearshavethreatenednuclearpower.Butthebiggestobstacletodayiseconomic.InwesternEurope,justthreeplantsareunderconstruction:
intheUKatHinkleypointinSomerset;atFlamanvilleinFrance;andatOlkiluotoinFinland.AllinvolvetheEuropeanPressurizedReactortechnologyofEDFthatwillbeusedatHinkleyPoint.Allarerunningyearslateandoverbudget.IntheUS,thefirsttwonuclearprojectsunderwayforthepast30yearsarealsoblowingthroughcostestimates.
TheUK,whichopenedtheworld’sfirstcommercialnuclearreactorin1956,isoneofthefewwesternnationscommittedtorenewingitsageingfleettoensureenergysecurityandmeettoughcarbonreductiontargets.Itisseenasaprovingground,bymanyintheindustry,ofnuclearpower’sabilitytorestoreconfidence.
However,thecountry’sagreementwithEDFtobuildtwounitsatHinkleyPoint—whichtogetherwillgenerate3.2GWofelectricity—hascomeunderseverecriticismoveritscost.Thegovernmentislookingatdifferentfundingmodelsbutsaiditstillseesnuclearpowerasvitaltothecountry’sfutureenergymix.Smallreactors,itbelieves,havethepotentialtogeneratemuch-neededpowerfromthe2030s.
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