英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题.docx
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英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题
英语专业四级语法与词汇练习
150题
allourkindnesstohelpher,Sararefusedtolisten.
A.At
B.In
C.For
D.On
2.____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.
A.Hadtheyarrived
B.Wouldtheyarrive
C.Weretheyarriving
D.Weretheytoarrive
3.____
conflict
among
city-states
caused
the
eventual
decline
of
Greek
civilization.
A.Continuous
B.Continual
C.Constant
D.Contrary
4.____he'salreadyheardthenews.A.Chancesare
B.Chanceis
C.OpportunitiesareD.Opportunityis
hisknowledgeandacademicbackground,heisbasicallystupid.
A.Butfor
B.Accordingto
C.Forall
D.Thanksto
6.____mancannowcreate
radioactive
elements,
there
is
nothing
hecandotoreduce
theirradioactivity.
A.As
B.Whether
C.While
D.Nowthat
7.____oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtotheSouth.
A.Tobefree
B.Tofree
C.Freeing
D.Freed
8.____shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.
A.Onnoaccount
B.Fromallaccount
C.Ofnoaccount
D.Byallaccount
theadvancesofthescience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.
A.Asfor
B.Despite
C.Except
D.Besides
10.____theclaimaboutGermaneconomicmight,itissomewhatsurprisinghowrelativelysmalltheGermaneconomyactuallyis.
A.Togive
B.Given
C.Giving
D.Havinggiven
11.____thesightofthepoliceofficers,themenranoff.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.With
12.____thewall,wedecidedthatweshouldneedthreetinsofpaint.
A.Makingup
B.Doingup
C.Puttingup
D.Sizingup
13.____thewhole,earlyAmericancityplanningwasexcellent.
A.In
B.From
C.On
D.Above
14.____wearehavingthesedays!
A.Whatalovelyweather
B.Whatlovelyweathers
C.Whatlovelyweather
D.Whatlovelyaweather
15.____,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.
A.Otherthingsbeingequal
B.Wereotherthingsequal
C.Tobeequaltootherthings
D.Otherthingstobeequal
16.____,hedoesnotloveher.
A.Ashelikesherverymuch
B.Thoughmuchhelikesher
C.Muchalthoughhelikesher
D.Muchthoughhelikesher
17.Adrunkmanwalkedin,____inappearance.
A.repulsive
B.reluctant
C.reproachful
D.reputed
18.Agoodmanyhouses____knockeddownbytheearthquake.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
19.Agoodteachermustknowhowto____hisideas.
A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.confront
20.Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is____conditionsorevents.
A.inresponseto
B.infavorof
C.incontrastto
D.inexcessof
21.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.
A.takeover
B.resultin
C.holdon
D.keepto
22.Amanhastomake_____forhisoldagebyputtingasideenoughmoneytoliveonwhenold.
A.supply
B.assurance
C.provision
D.adjustment
23.Ariver_____throughthenarrowwoodedvalleybelow.
A.extends
B.pours
C.expands
D.twists
24.Awriterhasto____imaginationaswellashisexperiencesforhiswriting.
A.drawingbackfrom
B.drawin
C.drawup
D.drawon
25.AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturity.
A.fulfillment
B.achievement
C.establishment
D.accomplishment
26.AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill_____workonafive-languageopera.
A.confine
B.indulge
C.resume
D.undergo
27.Afterbriefly
____thehistory
oftheauthor,
Prof.
Liturned
tothenovelitself
immediately.
A.dippingin
B.dippingat
C.dippinginto
D.dippingto
Afternegotiation,thetwocountries____thetermsofpeace.
A.agreedwith
B.agreedin
C.agreedto
D.agreedon
29.After
performing
asuccessful
operation,
thedoctor
atlast
pulled
the
patient
____.
A.back
B.in
C.up
D.through
30.Afterreadingthesebooks,hewas_____totheDarwiniantheoryofevolution.
A.changed
B.converted
C.transferred
D.adjusted
31.Airplaneandtelevisionareamongthe____ofscience.A.masks
B.martyrsC.marvelsD.marrow
32.Allexpertsagreethatthemostimportantconsiderationwithdietdrugsiscarefully____therisksandbenefits.
A.weighing
B.valuing
C.evaluating
D.distinguishing
33.AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallycountries,therehavebeenseveralnotableandIndia.
A.conservative
B.confidential
C.comprehensible
D.consistent
more____insocialcustomsthanWestern
examplesofwomenleadersinbothChina
34.Althoughheisveryrich,hisundutifulchildrenarethe____ofhislife.
A.torch
B.torment
C.topic
D.topper
35.Althoughhethoughthewashelpingustopreparethedinner,hewasactually
____theway.
A.in
B.off
C.by
D.on
36.Althoughmostbirdshaveonlyanegligiblesenseofsmell,theyhave____vision.
A.vigorous
B.exact
C.acute
D.vivid
37.Althoughsports____thehousehold,
Joedrewtheline
whentheyinterfered
with
familytraditionsandroutine.
A.overwhelmed
B.affected
C.dominated
D.influenced
38.Althoughthetownhadbeen____bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.
A.attacked
B.injured
C.harmed
D.struck
39.Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventureasit____
beforetheWestwassettled.
A.could
B.was
C.would
D.did
40.Amongthemanysubjectsinschool,mathematicsisprobablythemost_____,dependingleastonastudent'sbackgroundandculture.
A.universal
B.abstract
C.arbitrary
D.concrete
41.Asa_____actor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusical
instruments.
A.flexible
B.versatile
C.sophisticated
D.productive
42.Asasalesman,heworksona（an）_____basis,taking10%ofeverythinghesells.
A.income
B.commission
C.salary
D.pension
43.Asanexcellentshooter,Peterpracticedaimingatboth_____targetsandmoving
targets.
A.stationary
B.standing
C.stable
D.still
44.Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid,notwhatwethink
_____.
A.oughttobesaid
B.mustsay
C.havetobesaid
D.needtosay
45.Astheplanewasgettingreadytotakeoff,weall_____ourseatbelt.A.tied
B.locked
C.fastened
D.closed
46.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountry,
buthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly_____toanothersubject.
A.committed
B.switched
C.favored
D.transmitted
47.Atnotime_____othercountries.
A.Chinawillinvade
B.willinvadeChina
C.willChinainvade
D.invadewillChina
48.BehereonFriday_____thelatest.
A.at
B.by
C.for
D.in
49.Becausethewholecountryisinafinancialdilemma,thegovernmentcallsonusto_____economy.
A.make
B.practice
C.carry
D.develop
50.Beforehestartedthework,Iaskedthebuildertogivemean_____ofthecost
ofrepairingtheroof.
A.assessment
B.estimate
C.announcement
D.evaluation
51.Berylhardlyevergoesto_____thecinema.
A.neitherthetheatreor
B.eitherthetheatrenor
C.neitherthetheatrenor
D.thetheatreor
52.Besidebeingexpensive,thefoodtastes_____.
A.badly
B.toomuchbad
C.toobadly
D.bad
53.Britain'spressisunusual_____itisdividedintotwoverydifferenttypesofnewspaper:
thequalitypressandthepopularpress.
A.inhow
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.inthat
54.Bymovingtheradarbeamaroundslowlyincircles,wecan_____thesurroundings.
A.explore
B.expose
C.exploit
D.expand
55.Cancerissecondonly_____heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
A.of
B.to
C.with
D.from
56.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis_____loudcontinuousnoise.
A.subjectedto
B.filledwith
C.associatedwith
D.attachedto
57.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakedrugs______directed.
A.like
B.so
C.which
D.as
58.Changingfromsolidtoliquid,watertakesinheatfromallsubstancesnearit,
andthis______producesartificialcoldsurroundingit.
A.absorption
B.transition
C.consumption
D.interaction
59.Charlescan'tgotoworktodaybecausehe_____acold.
A.has
B.feels
C.takes
D.thinks
60.Charleshasnottheleast______ofgivinguphisresearch.
A.intention
B.decision
C.idea
D.hope
61.Columbus'decisiontosailwesttoreachtheEast_____onhisbeliefthattheearthwasround.
A.existed
B.sat
C.relaxed
D.rested
62.Despitethewonderfulactingandwell-developedplotthe_____moviecouldnot
holdourattention.
A.three-hours
B.three-hour
C.three-hours'
D.three-hour's
63.Difficultiescan_____aperson'sbestqualities.
A.bringup
B.bringout
C.bringabout
D.bringto
64.Doctorssometimes_____oldcureswhenmodernmedicinedoesn'twork.
A.fallon
B.falldownon
C.fallbackon
D.fallinupon
65.Doesbrainpower_____aswegetolder?
Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswers.
A.descend
B.decline
C.deduce
D.collapse
66.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_____itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.when
B.since
C.before
D.after
67.Don'tworry.Thecompanywill_____allyourexpense.
A.satisfy
B.meet
C.pay
D.submit
68.Eventually,peoplespreadthroughoutthecontinent,______theentirespecies.
A.wiping
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