高中英语选修八第五单元测试题及答案.docx
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高中英语选修八第五单元测试题及答案
第5单元试卷
命题人:
李景萍
第一卷(满分95分)
第一部分英语知识运用
第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
A.journeyB.fourC.labourD.hour
2.centerA.oceanB.decideC.cause
3.passengerA.sugarB.organizeC.strangeD.together
A.attractB.CanadianC.baggageD.magazine
5.surpriseA.policeC.bridgeD.children
第二节.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处得最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
A:
Canyouhelpme
B:
Sure,what’stheproblem
A:
______6_________
B:
Well,howaboutSanFranciscoWewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.
A:
_______7_________
B:
Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.
A:
_____8_____
B:
ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.
A:
______9_____.
B:
No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.
A:
___10_____.
A.Whatcanyoudothere
B.Oh,great!
Whatagreatplacetostayin!
C.Whatanidea!
Whatisthebesttimetogothere
D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday---anyideas
E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!
F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.
G.HowcanIgothere
第三节.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
11.Iwanttomakemeatballs.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandto________themeat
A.cutdown B.cutoff
C.cutinD.cutup
12.He________thepencilandbegantodrawthebeautifulsurroundingsonasheetofpaper.
A.sharpenedB.hassharpened
C.wouldsharpenD.wassharpening
13.Pleasedome________favorandpassmethecupof________coffee.
A.the;/B.a;/
C.a;theD.the;the
14.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer;I’msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.Xkb1.com
A.ofB.with
C.forD.at
15.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.
A.torun;tofindB.running;tofind
C.andran;foundD.running;finding
16.Wemust________theweatherintoconsiderationfirstwhenclimbingmountains.
A.makeB.consider
C.regardD.take
17.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.
—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.
A.before;sinceB.since;when
C.since;beforeD.when;before
18.Asocietywassetupto________theendangeredanimalandplantlifef
romdyingoutinthisarea.
A.reserveB.preserve
C.observeD.deserve
19.Productionatthefactorywas________fortwohoursbecausetherewasnoelectricity.
A.interruptedB.disturbed
C.missedD.lost
20.Thebell________theendoftheperiodrang,________ourheateddiscussion.
A.indicating;interruptingB.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interruptedD.indicated;interrupted
21.Thesedaysthegovernmenthasissuedseveraleconomicpoliciesthatwill________prosperityofmanufacturingindustry.
A.accumulateB.accomplish
C.accessD.accelerate
22.Hewasarrested________drunkendrivingonhiswaytothefootballgame.
A.withB.of
C.forD.to
23.Thesecretary________lettersalltheafternoonandtherearestilltwoletterstofinish.
A.istypingB.hadtype
C.hasbeentypedD.hasbeentyping
24.Hehaslearned________,nomatterwhathappensandhowbad________seemstoday,lifegoesonandit
willbebettertomorrow.
A.that;itB.it;that
C.it;itD.that;that
25.—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyouget
toNewYork.Justletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.
—Iwon’tforget.Goodbyethen.
—________.
A.WithpleasureB.Haveanicetrip
C.Don’tmentionitD.It’sveryniceofyou
第四节.完形填空
Mother’sDaywascoming,butJohnhadbeenvisitingcustomers.Hewasnowinasmalltownjustoutsideaflowershopandheknewwhattodo.
Hewentintotheshopandsawayoungman__26__theclerktosellhimsomerosesforsixdollars,buttheclerkjustexplainedthatroseswere__27__.
TheclerklookedupatJohn,__28__herhead.SomethinginsideofJohnwas__29_bytheboy’svoice.Johnhadbeen__30__inhisbusiness,andhelookedattheclerkand__31__mouthedthathewouldpayfortheroses.
Theclerklookedattheyoungmanandtoldhimtogettherosesforsixdollars.Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintothe__32__andranfromthestorewithwasworth
theextradollarsjusttoseethatkindof__34_.
Johnorderedhisownflowersandmadesurethatthe__35__wouldincludeanotetellinghismotherhowmuchhelovedher.Hedroveawayfromtheshop,feelingcaughtalightabouttwoblocksaway.Ashe__37__atthelight,hesawtheyoungboywalkingdownthesidewalk.Hewatchedhimcrossthestreetandenteraparkthroughtwohugegates.Suddenly,he__38__thatitwasn’taparkbutacemetery(公墓).
Thelight__39__,andJohnslowlycrossedtheonanimpulse(冲动)gotoutandbegantofollowtheboy.Theyoungmanstoppedbyasmallmonumentandwenttobegantocryafterhecarefully__42__therosesonthegrave.Hestaredatthelittleboy’sheaving(起伏的)bodyandlistenedtohiscrying.
Johnturnedwith__43__,andwalkedbacktohiscar.Hedrove__44__totheshopandtoldtheclerkhewould__45__theflowerspersonally.Hewantedtotellhismotheronemoretimejusthowmuchhelovedher.
B.orderingC.forcingD.urging
27.A.cheapB.beautifulC.expensiveD.special
28.A.shakingB.wavingC.noddingD.holding
29.A.recalledB.touchedC.h
urtD.lightened
30.A.influencedB.ruinedC.buriedD.blessed
31.A.loudlyB.silentlyC.gentlyD.calmly
32.A.riverB.airC.lakeD.hole
33.A.moneyB.flowersC.basketD.cards
34.A.surpriseB.horrorC.excitementD.sadness
35.A.deliveryB.messageC.transportationD.transfer
36.A.relaxed
B.disappointedC.goodD.sorry
37.A.sangB.waitedC.lookedD.stood
38.A.rememberedB.foundC.discoveredD.realized
39.A.flashedB.changedC.disappearedD.shone
40.A.drovebackB.pulledoverC.brokedownD.burstout
41.A.armsB.palmsC.feetD.knees
42.A.laidB.decoratedC.setD.grew
43.A.laughterB.angerC.tearsD.astonishment
44.A.slowlyB.quicklyD.excitedly
45.A.bringB.fetchC.takeD.catch
第五节.阅读理解
A
DearReader,
TodayIamgoingtoaskyoutosupportWikipediawithadonation.
Wikipediaisbuiltdifferentlyfromalmosteveryothertop50website.Wehaveasmallnumberofpaidstaff,justtwenty-contentisfreetousebyanyoneforanyannualexpensesarelessthansixmilliondollars.Wikipediaisrunbythenon-profitWikimediaFoundation,whichIfoundedin2003.
Wikipediaisdrivenbyaglobalcommunityofmorethan150,000volunteers—alldevotedtosharingknowledgefreely.Overalmosteightyears,thesevolunteershavecontributedmorethan11millionarticlesin265languages.Morethan275millionpeoplecometoourwebsiteeverymonthtoaccessinformation,freeofchargeandfreeofadvertising.
ButWikipediaismorethan
awebsite.Weshareacommoncause:
Imagineaworldinwhicheverysinglepersonontheplanetisgivenfreeaccesstothesumofallhumanknowledge.That’sourcommitment.
Yourdonationhelpsusinseveralways.Mostimportantly,youwillhelpuscovertheincreasingcostofmanagingglobaltraffictooneofthemostpopularwebsitesontheInternet.FundsalsohelpusimprovethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia—makingiteasiertosearch,easiertoread,andeasier
towritefor.Wearecommittedtoincreasingthefreeknowledgemovementworldwide,bytakingonnewvolunteer
s,andbuildingstrategicpartnershipswithinstitutionsofcultureandlearning.
Wikipediaisdifferent.It’sthelargestencyclopedia(百科全书)inhistory,writtenbyvolunteers.Likeanationalparkoraschool,wedon’tbelieveadvertisingshouldhaveaplaceinWikipedia.Wewanttokeepitfreeandstrong,butweneedthesupportofthousandsofpeoplelikeyou.
Thankyou,
JimmyWales
46.Whatdothesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlytalkabout
A.WhyyoushoulddonatetoWikipedia.
B.Howmuchtheworkersarepaid.
C.HowWikipediaisru
n.新课标第一网
D.HowmanypeoplecontributetoWikipedia.
47.AllthefollowingarethereasonsfortheneedofyourdonationEXCEPT________.
A.tokeepWikipediafreeforpeople
allovertheworld
B.toupdatethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia
C.toraisethesalariesofthestaff
D.topaythecostofrunningthewebsite
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph4referto
A.Freeaccesstoallhumanknowledge.
B.Humanknowledge.
C.Everysingleperson.
D.Acommoncause.
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWikipedia
A.Itonlyhas23workersatpresent.
B.Itwillrunanationalparkoraschool.
C.Ithasgotmuchhelpfromotherpeople.
D.Itmayputsomeadvertisementstoearnmoney.
50.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext
A.TointroducethedifferencesbetweenWikipediaandotherwebsites.
B.ToimprovethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia.
C.TomakeWikipediamorepopular.
D.TocallonpeopletodonatetoWikipedia.
B
OnMay3,2002,archaeologistsinEnglandfoundagraveofamandatingbacktoaround2300BC.Buriedwithhimwerethetoolsofahunterorwarrior.Therewasabonepinthatmayhavebeenfromapieceofclothingsuchasaleathercoat.Hecarriedacopperknifeonhisbreast.Themostamazingfindwastwogoldearrings.Thatwouldhavemadehimamanofdistinction.Onlyafewcentimetersfromhisheadweretwopotsmadeofclay,toolsandmaterialstomakearrows,abowandadozenarrowsforhuntingandasecond,smallercopperknife.Nexttothemla