人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4单元测试题2含答案.docx
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试题2含答案
Book2Unit4 Wildlifeprotection
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
DearDr.Bob,
IwasvisitingmysisterMary,whohastwoboys,agessevenandfive.Theywerethrowingaballaroundthelivingroom.Sheaskedthemseveraltimestostop,buttheydidn'tlistentoher.Finally,oneoftheboysthrewtheballandknockedoveralamp.Sheshoutedloudlyatthemforseveralminutes.Then,shesentthemtotheirroom.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Theyneverlistentome.”
Carmen
DearCarmen,
Yoursisterneedstobecleartoherchildrenwhatbehaviorsheexpects.Sheshouldtellherboys,“Don'tthrowtheballinthehouse.Ifyouthrowtheballagain,I'mgoingtotakeit.”Then,sheneedstodowhatshesays.Herboyswillsoonlearntolistentoher.
Dr.Bob
DearDr.Bob,
Iwalkedintomytwo-year-olddaughter'sbedroomandfoundhercoloringonthewallagainwithhercrayons.Itoldher,“No!
No!
Neverwriteonthewallwithyourcrayons.Youcanonlywriteonpaper.”MyhusbandthinksIwastooeasyonherandthatsheneededaspanking(打屁股).Whatisyouropinion?
Debbie
DearDebbie,
Youdealtwiththesituationwell.Childrenthisagearetoolittletounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheiractionsandaspanking.Usethisasawarning;it'stimetobabyproofyourhome.Nowthatyourlittleoneismoreactiveandcurious(好奇的),whatelsecanshereach?
Checkherroomandyourhomeforcrayons,paints,medicines,cleaningproducts,andotherthingsthatmightinteresther.
Dr.Bob
21.WhatwaswrongwithMary'schildren?
A.TheythrewaballatCarmen.
B.Theyturnedadeafeartoherwords.
C.Theyhadafightoveraball.
D.Theyoftenshoutedloudlyather.
22.Bysaying“tobabyproofyourhome”,Dr.Bobmeans_____.
A.givingyourbabyaspanking
B.gettingcrayonsoutofyourhome
C.makingyourhomesafeforbabies
D.teachingyourbabytobehavewell
23.BothMaryandDebbiefoundithardto_____.
A.asktheirchildrentofollowrules
B.stoptheirchildrenfromtellinglies
C.gettheirchildrentogotobedontime
D.developtheirchildren'sinterestinreading
B
Clover,athree-year-oldspiritbear,livesattheB.C.WildlifeParknearKamloops,BritishColumbia,Canada.Helosthisparentstwoyearsagoandwasraisedatawildlifecenter.Whenhewassetfreeintothewild,hebrokeintohumancampslookingforfood.Wildlifeexperts(专家)triedtogethimusedtolivingonhisown,buthecontinuedtolookforplaceswheretherewerepeople.Finallytheexpertsdecidedthathecouldnotliveinthewild.Sincethen,atotalof$750,000hasbeencollectedtocreateahabitatforClover.
Thehabitatcoversaboutthreeacres(英亩)oflandandincludesnaturalforest,twopondsconnectedbyasmallriverandsomethingelse.ItwilladdaplatformandawalkwaylaterthisyearsothatpeoplecanseeCloverandhishabitatmoreclosely.Therewillalsobeacenterwherepeoplecanlearnmoreaboutspiritbears.Besides,ablackbearwillbemovedintothehabitatsoCloverwillnotfeellonely.
SpiritbearsarealsocalledKermodebearsafterFrancisKermode,whofirststudiedthem.Kermodediscoveredthatasmallnumberofblackbearscarryagene(基因)forwhitefur.Ifababybearreceivesoneofthesegenesfromeachparent,itsfurwillbeacreamywhitecolor.Thereareabout1,200bearswhocarrythegeneforwhitefur,butonlyabout200whiteKermodebearsintheworld.KermodebearsarefoundonlyinBritishColumbia.TheyliveintheGreatBearRainforest,anareathatcoversthemainlandandislandsalongthecoastofB.C.betweenVancouverandAlaska.
24.WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatClover_____.
A.losthisparentsattheageof3
B.couldnotfindanyfood
C.wasnotafraidofhumans
D.grewupinthewild
25.ThehabitatbuiltforClover_____.
A.willbeopentovisitors
B.willbecomeacenterforspiritbears
C.wascreatedbyFrancisKermode
D.willpreparehimforlifeinthewild
26.WhatwillClover'sfuturelifebelike?
A.Busy. B.Easy. C.Hard. D.Lonely.
27.AccordingtoFrancisKermode,spiritbears_____.
A.arebiggerthanblackbears
B.aremainlyfoundinB.C.
C.areborntowhitebears
D.areveryunusual
C
Oneday,TheKendallBulletin'scityeditor(编辑),JimMartinez,wasinvitedtoTom'sclass.
“WhenIwasnineorten,Iwrotealettertotheeditorofourlocalpaper.Ithoughtthatthefirstdayofsummershouldbeaholiday,andIsaidso.Isawmynameinprint,whichhookedme.Amonthlater,IsentinastoryI'dwrittenabouttheIndependenceDayparade(独立日游行)Iwasin.Somebodymusthavelikeditbecauseitwaspublished(出版).Betteryet,Igotpaidforit!
”Mr.Martineztalkedtothechildren.
“What'sthemostimportantjobatapaper?
”askedBetsy.
“Well,eachjobisimportant.ButI'dsaythatthereportersareveryimportant.Theytrytofindoutwhathappenedandwritestoriesaboutit.”
ThenTomasked,“What'sthedifferencebetweenacityeditorandacopyeditor?
”
“Asacityeditor,mymainjobistoassign(分配)eachstorytoareporter.Afterastoryistyped,copyeditorsreadit.Carefully,theychecktomakesuretherearenomistakesingrammar,wording,spelling,orfacts.Asalaststep,theytypeinaheadline.Thenthestoryisreadytobeprinted.”
“Thenwhataboutthemanagingeditor?
”Betsyasked.
“Well,themanagingeditorhelpstodecidewhatstoriestopublishandgivesagreementonwhatwecalladummysheet.SometimesIhelpwiththedummysheet.”
“What'sadummysheet?
”askedseveralstudentsatonce.
“It'slikeamap.Wehavetodecidewhereeachstorygoesandhowmuchspacetogiveit.Weplot(策划)itallonsheetsofpaper,justlikethese.”
Hepassedaroundsomedummysheets.Mr.Martinezendedbysaying,“NextThursday,I'llshowyouhowitallfitstogetherinmycompany.”
28.WhywasMr.MartinezinvitedtoTom'sclass?
A.TointroduceTheKendallBulletin.
B.TogiveaspeechonIndependenceDay.
C.Toexplainhowtobeanexcellentreporter.
D.Totalkaboutwhatthenewspaperbusinessislike.
29.Theunderlinedword“hooked”canbestbereplacedby“_____”.
A.interested B.worried C.hurt D.calmed
30.Whosejobusuallycomesfirst?
A.Areporter's.B.Acityeditor's.
C.Acopyeditor's.D.Themanagingeditor's.
31.WhatwillTomprobablydonextThursday?
A.Sendinaninterestingstory.B.VisitTheKendallBulletin.
C.Writealettertotheeditor.D.Dohomeworkathome.
D
KidZuiisanewbrowser(浏览器)andonlineservicethatletskidsaged3to12exploremorethan500,000websites,picturesandvideos.TheideaforKidZuicameaboutwhenoneofthefounders,VidarVignisson,sawhowdifficultitwasforhischildrentoenjoythepowerandpromiseoftheInternetinasafeway.TogetherwithCliffBoroandThomasBroadhead,theydecidedtodosomething.
KidZuiwasfirsttestedby8,000kidsandtheirparents.LisaRebena,aparentwhosechildtestedKidZui,said,“My4-year-oldgetsintoKidZui,readsnewsandwatchesvideosallbyherself,generallydoingwhatshepleases.I'mmuchmorerelaxednowwhenmydaughterisonthecomputer.”
Content(内容)inKidZuihasbeenreviewedbyateamofmorethan200trainedteachersandparents.Theymakesurethatkidsseecontentthatisproperfortheirageintermsofdevelopmentallevelandreadingability.Newwebsites,picturesandvideosareaddedtoKidZuieveryday.WhenayoungusertriestowatchavideooutsideofKidZui,itwillbereviewedand,ifproper,added—oftenwithinamatterofhours.
Besides,parentscanchangethecontentavailable,addandtakeoutsomewebsitesandseewhattheirkidsareviewingonline.AndKidZuisendsoutaweeklyreportoftheirkids'recentsearchesandinterestssothatparentscanplanfamilyactivitiesaroundtheirkids'interests.Aftera30-dayfreetrial(试用)period,parentswhosignupcantakeadvantageofourspecialratesof$4.95permonthor$49.95peryear,a50percentdiscount(折扣)fromstandardratesof$9.95permonthor$99.95peryear.
32.Accordingtothetext,KidZui_____.
A.ismainlydesignedforteenagers
B.offerschildren500,000websites
C.helpschildrensurftheInternetsafely
D.isthoughttobeunimportantbyVidarVignisson
33.WhatisLisaRebena'sattitudetowardsKidZui?
A.Shehashighhopesforit.
B.Shehasdoubtsaboutit.
C.Sheconsidersituseless.
D.Sheisnotinterestedinit.
34.KidZuiallowsparentsto_____.
A.teachtheirkidstoaddvideos
B.watchsomeofthevideositprovides
C.usethebrowserforfreeforhalfamonth
D.keepintouchwiththeirkids'onlineactivities
35.HowmuchcanyousaveayearifyousignupforKidZui?
A.$5. B.$45. C.$50. D.$90.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The“freshmanfifteen”
Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity. 36 “Fifteen”referstofifteenpounds—thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent'sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsputonweight,butit'sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmendon'thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.
Mistakeschoosingfood
37 Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirparentsarenotnearbytohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetunhealthyfastfoodsuchasFrenchfriesandchickennuggets(鸡块)withsodatodrink.
Eatingright
38 Herearesomeideas:
•Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.
•Eatplentyofv