广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题wd无答案.docx
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广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题wd无答案
2021年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题
一、语法选择
(★★★★)
1.Silentandcalm,25-year-oldLindalooksoutofthewindow.She_________besmilingnow,butit’sbeenalong,hardroadtohappiness.Today,sheisanauthorofabest-sellerandalso_________
well-knownartist.Herstoryisaboutovercomingdifficultiesandencouragingotherstodothesame.
Lindadidnotbegintalking_________shewastwoandahalfyearsold.Unluckily,itwasfoundthatshehadautism(自闭症)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication.Linda’smothertaughtherthemeaningofindependencebyexampleandencouragedhertolearn_________todothingsonherown.
Growingup,shewasseriouslybullied(欺凌).Shewascalledanalienandsomekidswouldevenstealhersnacks.Shetriedchangingschools,butthebullyingwaseven_________.Shealsohadtroublewithtests.Butshedidn’tletthem_________her.Withthehelpofherparents,Lindareceivedspeechandcommunicationtreatment.
Afteralongperiodoftreating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedorfinish_________
studies.Butsheproved(证明)themwrong.Lindaworkedhardtobuildupherconfidenceandfoundherability—creatingbeautifulpaintings.Andat18,Lindawenttoartcollegetostudypaintingand_________bythelocalvolunteerstojointhemoncommunityvisitstoshareherstory.Bysharingherexperience,Linda_________othersandchangingtheirlives.
NowLindahasgone__________thedarktimes.Andshehascometorealizedthatsheisnotuseless.
【小题1】
A.can
B.may
C.can’t
D.maynot
【小题2】
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
【小题3】
A.when
B.after
C.until
D.since
【小题4】
A.why
B.whether
C.how
D.what
【小题5】
A.serious
B.moreserious
C.seriously
D.moreseriously
【小题6】
A.stop
B.stops
C.tostop
D.stopping
【小题7】
A.her
B.herself
C.hers
D.she
【小题8】
A.invites
B.isinvited
C.invited
D.wasinvited
【小题9】
A.influences
B.isinfluencing
C.influenced
D.hasinfluenced
【小题10】
A.by
B.over
C.away
D.through
二、完型填空
(★★★)
2.Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?
Howclosehaveyoubeentoadangeroussnake?
Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis________.Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsincehewasalittleboyandhe’snot________atall.
Tony’sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(驯蛇师)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.Inorderto________thevenom(毒液),TonyhastofindrattlesnakesinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Hesendsthevenomtoa________,wheretheymakeitintosomethingcalledanti-venin.Anti-veniniswhattheygivepeopleaftertheyhavebeenbitten(咬)bypoisonous(有毒的)snake.Thisanti-veninisreallyhelpfulinsavingthepersonwhohasbeenbitten.Hehasbeenmakinghislivingthis________forfiveyearsandfeelsgreat.
Tony’sdadhashandlednearly1,000snakesinhislifetime.Andhundredsofpeoplegotohimtolearnhowto________snakes.Tony’sdadshareseverythingabouthowtohold,howtofeedandhowtogetvenomfromsnakes.Butnoteveryonecangetusedtotheideaof________asnake.Manypeopleheardscarystoriesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthemeversince.Tonyhasbeentryingtoeducatepeopleaboutthepositive(积极的)thingssnakesdo.Foronething,theyhelp________theratandmousepopulation.Snakesarealsoverycleanandquietandthey________troublehumans.
Tony’sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI’veheardof,butitisareally________one.Withoutvenomcollectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.
【小题1】
A.record
B.job
C.hobby
D.choice
【小题2】
A.shy
B.satisfied
C.proud
D.afraid
【小题3】
A.produce
B.taste
C.discover
D.collect
【小题4】
A.laboratory
B.hospital
C.scientist
D.restaurant
【小题5】
A.kind
B.word
C.gesture
D.way
【小题6】
A.connectwith
B.fillwith
C.talkwith
D.dealwith
【小题7】
A.pickingup
B.turningup
C.ringingup
D.givingup
【小题8】
A.control
B.stop
C.raise
D.increase
【小题9】
A.always
B.usually
C.seldom
D.never
【小题10】
A.scary
B.dangerous
C.important
D.interesting
三、阅读单选
(★★★)
3.
DearReader,
Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinghotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustafewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.AlotofthesefoodsaresimilartoWesternfoods.Thismayexplainwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthemandloveeatingthem.1
Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro",asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroducedmostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew,likelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularinforeigncountriesformanyyears.ThisbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinesefoods.
Editor2
TheContentHotpotP5-10Hotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbesharedwithfriends,iswinningpopularityabroad.Learnmorehere.JianbingP11-14Thisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbypeopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!
LatiaoPl5-18Whyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?
Thisspecialsnackgetshotonline.3
RoujiamoP19-23DidChinainventthehamburger?
Readthisstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsaboutroujiamo.TanghuluP24-26Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.Isitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?
Findouthere.YoutiaoP27-30ManycountrieshavedishesthataresimilartoYoutiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere.4
【小题1】Fromthepassage,weknowthat________sellswellinRussia.
A.tanghulu
B.jianbing
C.latiao
D.youtiao
【小题2】Whichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutroujiamo?
A.Pages5-10.
B.Pagesl5-18.
C.Pages19-23.
D.Pages24-26.
【小题3】ThepopularChinesefoodyoutiaoissimilartothewesternfood________.
A.churro
B.sandwich
C.hamburgers
D.candyapples
【小题4】WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?
A.HotpotispopularonlyinChina.
B.LatiaoiseateninbothChinaandSpain.
C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.
D.Childrenaboardbringlatiaointotheirclassrooms.
【小题5】Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?
A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.
B.I’velearntsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.
C.Greatbook!
Can’twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.
D.ThisbookgivesforeignersabetterunderstandingofChina.
(★★★★)
4.Haveyoueverseenasolarpanel(太阳能电池板)inyourneighborhood?
Solarpanelstakeenergyfromthesunandturnitintoelectricity.Overthepasttenyears,thepriceofsolarpanelshasgonedowngreatly.Inmanypartsoftheworld,solarenergyisnowthecheapestformofelectricity.Moreandmorepeoplehavestartedusingsolarenergytopower(给……供电)theirhomes.
However,solarpanelsalsohavetheirproblems.Theystopworkingatnightandonrainydays.Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectricityallofthetime?
ScientistsatSuzhouUniversity,China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.Itcanproduceelectricitynotonlyfromsolarenergy,butalsofromfallingrain.Whenaraindropfallsonthesolarpanelandthenrolls(滚动)down,itcreatesfriction(摩擦力)onthesurfaceofthepanel,whichcanthenbeturnedintoelectricity.
SunBaoquanisoneoftheinventors.“Ournewinventioncanproduceelectricityinanyweatherduringtheday,”hesays.“Itcanevenprovideelectricityatnightifthereisrain.”
Thesolarpanel,however,doesnotmakemuchelectricity.SoBaoquanisstillworkinghardtoimproveit.Thescientistalsowantstomakesolarpanelsmoreflexible,whichareassoftasclothing.
Thefieldofsolarenergyisdevelopingfast.Scientistaroundtheworldhavebeenimprovingsolarpanels.Somehavebeenworkingonwaystojoinsolarpanelsandwindpowertogether.Somehavebeentryingtousesunlighttoproduceliquidandgasfuels(液体和气体燃料).
【小题1】________isnowthecheapestformofelectricityinmanypartsoftheworld.
A.Oilenergy
B.Waterenergy
C.Solarenergy
D.Windenergy
【小题2】Oneoftheproblemsofcommonsolarpanelsis________.
A.thepriceofthemisrising
B.theymaketoomuchelectricity
C.theycan’tworkallofthetime
D.theycanhardlypowerpeople’shomes
【小题3】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.thenewsolarpanelismoreuseful
B.thenewsolarpanelislargerthanacommonone
C.thenewsolarpanelproducesmoreelectricityonrainydays
D.thenewsolarpanelcan’tproduceelectricitydayandnight
【小题4】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flexible”meaninParagraph5?
A.柔软的
B.光滑的
C.复杂的
D.坚硬的
【小题5】Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.
A.HistoryofSolarEnergy
B.DevelopmentofRainPower
C.ResearchofSolarEnergy
D.IndustryofSolarEnergy
四、阅读匹配
(★★★)5.
【小题1】Jackisakindman.Recentlyhereadanarticleaboutthechildreninremote(偏远的)village.Hehopestodosomethingforthem.Heisfreeonweekends.【小题2】Samismajoringinartinauniversity.Helikespaintingoutsideonweekends.Heisalsointerestedingraffitiart.【小题3】Suewonthefirstprizeinthestory-tellingcompetitioninhersch