中石化校园招聘考试英语B.docx

中石化校园招聘考试英语B.docx

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中石化校园招聘考试英语B

英语试题B

第一部分：

词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分。

共15分）

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

第二部分：

阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）

下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

TheRaceintoSpace

AmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous．Hewasthefirsttouristinspace．"IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspaceandfrommyviewpoint，itwastwoseparatelives，"Titoexplained．Helovedhistimeinspace．"Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave．"

Thiskindofexperienceisn'tcheap．Itcost$20million．However，Titoachievedhisdream．sohewashappy．"Formeitwasalifedream．ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn，thaveanymoney，"hetoldreporters．

On30April2002，MarkShuttleworthbecametheworld'ssecondspacetourist．ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman．Attheageoftwenty-eight．healsopaid$20millionfortheeightdaytrip．

BothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfromacompanycalledSpaceAdventures．Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistforflightsintospace．Thespaceshiptotakethemdoesn'texistyet．

Manyofthecustomdrsarepeoplewholikeadventure．TheyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowanttoclimbMountQomolangma．Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace．However，thesepeopleareworried．Becauseit'ssoexpensive,onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace．Theywantspacetraveltobeavailabletomorepeople．

Thatdaymaysoonbehere．InterOrbitalSystems（IOS）planstosenduptofourtouristsaweekintospace．ThetourswilldepartfromanislandinTonga．Thecompanypromisesapackagethatincludesforty-fivedaysofastronauttraininginRussiaandCalifornia，sevendaysinspace，andavacationinTonga．for$2million．

However，spaceflightisstillverydangerous．BillReaddyisNASA'sdeputyassistantadministratorforspaceflight．Hesaysthatthechancesofdyingareabout1in500．Becauseofthisitmaytaketimebeforespacetourismreallytakesoff．Youmightbeabletogoup，butwillyoucomedown?

16.DennisTitowasthefirsttouristinspace．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

17.MarkShuttleworthisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

18.BothTitoandShuttleworthhaveclimbedMountQomolangma．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

19.SpaceAdventureshasabout100customerswaitingfortheirtravelintospace．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

20.SpaceAdventuresalreadyhasaspaceship．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

21.IOSwillsenditstouristsintospacefromTonga．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

22.BillReaddythinksspaceflightisverydangerous．[1分]

ARight

BWrong

CNotmentioned

第三部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题1分，共8分）

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

WasteNot，WantNot

1BobandClaraDarlington，whoownandrunafarmintheNorthofEngland，havealwayslookedfornewwaysofmakingmoneyoutoftheproducetheygrow．TheirSUCCESSbeganwhentheyestablishedashopontheirfarm，sothatpeoplecouldcomeandbuyfreshvegetablesdirectlyfromthem．

2ThebusinesswasanimmediateSUCCESS，andsoonscoredtopmarksinacompetitionsetupbytheFarmRetailAssociationtofindthebestfarmshopinthecountry．TheAssociation'sinspectorsfoundtheDarlingtons'shopofferedexcellentserviceandvalueformoneyaswellasqualityfruitandvegetable．

3ClaraDarlingtonisatrainedchefand，inadditiontoarangeofhome-grownfoodsandotherlocalproduce，shebeganofferingavarietyofpreparedmealswhichshehadmadeherselfinthefarmhousekitchen．Asmallcafealongsidethefarmshopwassoonadded，witheverythingthatvisitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop．

4Claraadmitsthatstartingthebusinesswasexpensive，andshehasworkedveryhard，butmaintainsthatiftheproductisgood，thepublicrecognizethisandbuyit．"Iaimtoofferthehighestqualitytoourcustomers，whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread，ortakeawholedinner-partymenu．Itakeitasacompliment（恭维）ifpeopletakehomeoneofmydishestoservetotheirfamilyandfriendsandgetawaywithpretendingtheymadeitthemselves．"

5Soitwasthatthecouplerealizedthattheyhadasurplusofmisshapenordamagedvegetablesgrownonthefarmwhichwereunsuitableforsellingintheshop．Clara，notwishingtoseethemgetthrownaway，decidedtoturnthemintosoup．

6ThesoupmetwiththeimmediateapprovalofcustomerstotheshopandClaranowproducestendifferentvarieties．ShespentmuchofthesummertravelingupanddowntoLondonbyrail，doingpresentationsofthesoups．Asaresult，theyarenowservedinfirst-classrailwayrestaurantcarsbelongingtothreecompaniesaswellasbeingstockedbyanumberofhigh-classLondonstores．

A.Timewellspentisrewarded

B.Professionalrecognitionisobtained

C.Anecessaryalternativetofarming

D.Professionalskillsareexploited

E.Continuinginvestmentinhighstandards

F.Ensuringthatnothinggetswasted

23.Paragraph2_______________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

24.Paragraph3________________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

25.Paragraph4______________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

26.Paragraph5____________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

A.sellfreshvegetables

B.sellasmuchaspossible

C.offeravarietyofpreparedmeals

D.turnthemintosoup

E.fillagapinthemarket

F.promotehersoups

27.BobanClaraDarlingtonestablishedashopto____________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

28.Apartfromqualityfruitandvegetables，thecouple____________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

29.Insteadofthrowingthedamagedvegetablesaway，thecouple__________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

30.ClaraspentmuchofthesummergoingtoLondonto____________．[1分]

A

B

C

D

E

F

第四部分：

阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第1篇

ImmigrationandProblems

HundredsofthousandsofpeoplesupportingimmigrationrightsintheUSfilledstreetsalloverAmericainearly2006．ManyheldsignsandAmericanflagsandaskedtobetreatedascitizens-notcriminals．ManyofthesesupportedlegislationfromSenatorJohnMcCainthatwouldopenapathtocitizenshiptoimmigrantswhowerealreadyinthecountryillegally．Proposedlegislationfromotherpoliticianscalledforstrictermeasures-includingroundingupundocumentedimmigrantsandsend.ingthembacktotheirhomecountries．

Canadianofficialssaythatimmigrationapplicationscontinuetorise．Somewanttokeepthedoorsopen．Theyneedthelabor．About400，000immigrantswereallowedintothecountryin2005，accordingtotheCanadianGovernmentstatistics．However，allthisgrowthmeansthatcitiesneedtoadapt．Newcomersdon'talwaysmakeasmoothtransitionintojobsforwhichtheyareskilled．Soindustriesareusingmentoring（辅导）programstohelpnewimmigrantsfindproperjobs．

WiththelargenumbersofundocumentedAfricanimmigrantsarrivingintheCanaryIslandsandshowingnosignofabating（减少），theSpanishGovernmenthasdecidedtogettough．Therewillbenomoremassamnesties（特赦）forillegals，andanyonecomingtoSpainwithoutpermissionwillbesentback，thegovernmenthasannounced．About23，000migrants（移民）landedontheislandsin2006，andriotshaveeruptedinsomecrowdedreceptioncenters．ThishaspromotedlocalauthoritiestoappealtotheUnitedNationsforhelp．

France'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawgivesthegovernmentnewpowerstoencouragehigh-skilledmigration．Ittakeseffectin2007．Thenewlawauthorizesthegovernmentwillhelptheseidentifiedemployersfindimmigrantworkerswithneededskillsorqualifications．Theselectedforeignemployeeswillbegranted"skillsandtalents"visas．validforthreeyears．Butsomepeopleshowtheconcernthatit'llcausebraindrainindevelopingcountries．

31.ManyimmigrantsintheUStooktothestreetsinearly2006，demandingthat________．[3分]

AJohnMcCainberemoved．

Btheybesentbackhome

Ctheybetreatedascitizens

Dtheirculturebeprotected

32.Theexpression"roundingup"inparagraph1couldbebestreplacedby_________．[3分]

Aencircling

Bseparating

Carresting

Dfrightening

33.Canadaisnotverystrictwithimmigrationapplicationsbecause___________．[3分]

Aitisalargecountry

Bitissufferingfromlaborshoaage

Citspopulationisdecreasing

Ditisamulticulturalcountry

34.Tosolvetheimmigrationproblem，theSpanishGovernmenthasdecided___________．[3分]

Atotaketoughmeasuresagainstillegalimmigration

Btoletimmigrantsfreelyenterthecountry

CtointegrateimmigrantsintotheSpanishculture

Dtohelpimmigrantsfindproperjobs

35.AfterFrance'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawtakeseffect，itwill_________．[3分]

Aencourageoverseasstudentstoreturnhome

Bbringdamagetotheunityofthecountry

CarouseangeramongFrenchworkers

Dmakeithardfordevelopingcountriestokeeptalents

第2篇

TheIceman

OnaSeptemberdayin1991，twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly．Highuponamountainpass，theyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice．Atthatheight（10，499feet，or3，200meters），theiceisusuallypermanent，but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear．Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface．

Itwaslyingfacedownward．Theskeleton（骨架）wasinperfectcondition，exceptforawoundinthehead．Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes．Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots．

Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark（树皮）andaholderforarrows．

Whowasthisman?

Howandwhenhadhedied?

E