湖北省学年高一上学期元月期末质量检测 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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湖北省学年高一上学期元月期末质量检测英语Word版含答案
2020-2021学年湖北省元月高一上学期期末质量检测
英语试卷
(满分150分时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What'stheconversationabout?
A.Ted'sbirthdayparty.B.Thewoman'scelebration.C.Robert'sgoingtouniversity.
2.WhatdidBendoyesterday?
A.Heattendedameeting.B.Hecalledthewoman.C.Hedrovehissontoschool.
3.What'sthemanadvisedtodo?
A.Reportittothemanager.
B.Haveatalkwithhisroommate.
C.Asktochangeintoanewroom.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutsurfing?
A.It'sdangerous.B.It'sfast.C.It'sdull.
5.Whenwilltheflighttakeoff?
A.10:
30.B.11:
00.C.11:
30.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Bossandworker.C.Fatheranddaughter.
7.Whatdoesthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?
A.Trytomakeicecream.B.Learntobeonadiet.C.Refusetheicecream.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whathelpdoesthewomanwant?
A.Someadviceaboutherreport.
B.Asuggestionaboutthemeeting.
C.Tipsaboutkeepinggoodenergy.
9.Whatwillthemandoat4p.m.?
A.Finishapaper.B.Attendameeting.C.Pickupacustomer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?
A.Goshopping.B.Preparelunch.C.Learntodrive.
11.What'stheproblemwithtakingabus?
A.There'refewbuses.B.Thestationisfaraway.C.There'snodirectbus.
12.Whydoesthewomansuggestridingabike?
A.Theyhavefreetime.B.Itdoesn'tcostanything.C.Theshoppingcenterisnear.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Asoccermatch.B.Aschoolconcert.C.Abasketballgame.
14.Whatmakesthemanfeelgood?
A.Togetsupportfromhisfans.
B.Tojoininthetrainingpractice.
C.Tositinthesameseateachtime.
15.Whatkindofticketsdoesthemanhave?
A.Theseasontickets.B.Themonthlytickets.C.Theweeklytickets.
16.WhoisLucy'sfavoriteplayer?
A.Gary.B.Steven.C.Michael.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoadvisedthewomantobuytheshoes?
A.Herworkmate.B.Herhusband.C.Hermother.
18.Whatdidthespeakergivetothewoman?
A.$20.B.Agoodjob.C.Apairofshoes.
19.Whydidthespeakerhelpthewoman?
A.Hehadwonsomemoney.B.Hewaspoorasachild.C.Heoftenhelpedpoorpeople.
20.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?
A.Helpful.B.Outgoing.C.Strong-minded.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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FergieFrog'sFirstAidAdventuresintroducesfirstaidknowledgetochildren,justtomeettheircuriosityandhelpthemfeelconfidentinanemergencysituation.
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Thisgifthookcollects365animalpoems,includingpoetryintranslation.Theillustrations(插图)bringtogetheralltherichnessandwonderoftheanimalkingdom,makingthispoetryaperfectgiftthatwillhelikedbygenerations.
WinTheFiremanSamBundle
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TocelebratethenewTVseriesofFiremanSam,Mattelisgivingyouthechancetowinaspecialprizeincluding:
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Toyotaisgivingchildrenachancetousetheirimaginationanddrawingskillstoexplorewhatfuturecarsmightlooklike.Thereareprizesinthreeagegroups:
under-eight,eightto11and12to15yearsold.ThethreewinnersineachgroupwilleachreceiveaniPadoraSamsungtablet,plusaToyotafoodhag.
21.Whicheventcanoneattendifhe'sinterestedinpoems?
A.TheFiremanSamBundle.B.Tiger,Tiger,BurningBright.
C.Toyota'sDreamCarArtContest.D.FergieFrog'sFirstAidAdventures.
22.WhatmustonedotowinaprizeatTheFiremanSamBundle?
A.Competeinshowingfirstaidskills.B.Drawpicturesofanimalkingdom.
C.WatchTVprogramsofaTVseries.D.Showone'simaginationthroughpictures.
23.WhatcanacompetitorexpecttodoinFebruary?
A.Knowsomefirstaidskills.B.Winacollectionofpoems.
C.Getachancetowinahook.D.WinaniPadbydrawingcars.
B
Iwassearchingforajobwhenanadcaughtmyattention.Thejobwaswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhome.
Anyoneoutofworkforalongtimeknowshowhadlosingajobcanbe.Onemoment,Iwasvaluabletothecompany:
thenextmomentIwasout.Ibegantoquestionmyabilitiesandmyself.
Butnow,forthisperfectjob,Iwrotetheperfectapplication.AsIpushedSend,Iclosedmyeyesandtoldmyselfwithconfidence,"I'vegotthisjob."Istartedthinkingaboutthejobasifitwerealreadymine.Itwasahappyfeeling.
Acoupleofdayslater,Ireceivedane-mailforaninterview.IselectedwhatIwouldwearandbegantoimaginehowtheinterviewwouldgo,feelingmyconfidencebuild.
Itwasagorgeoussummerday,anditswarmthgavemeenergy.Iwasledintoaconferenceroomwherethemanagersgreetedme.
WhatIhadseenoftheofficeinterestedme,andIcouldalreadypicturemyselfsittingatmydesk.Asenseofbelongingfilledme.Whentheinterviewwasfinished,Irealizedthetimehadpassedquickly.
Bytheendoftheweek,thedesiredcallarrived,andmydreambecameareality.BythetimeIwasreadytoleavehome,Iwasrelaxedandeagertobeginmyday.AsIwalked,afamiliar(熟悉的)feelingroseinsideme.I'dtakenthiswalktoworkmanytimesinmymind,butnowitwasreal!
24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhereadthead?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Shocked.D.Doubtful.
25.Whatwastheeffectoftheauthor'slosinghisjob?
A.Hebegantocomplainaboutlife.B.Hecutconnectionwithhisfriends.
C.Hefeltdoubtfulabouthisability.D.Hehadbeliefinhisworkperformance.
26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"gorgeous"inPara.5?
A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Tiring.D.Boring.
27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'snewjob?
A.Itmadehimseeadifferentself.B.Itwasthejobhedreamedtoget.
C.Itofferedgoodpaytoitsworkers.D.Itcouldbuildtheauthor'ssociallife.
C
Theworld'slargesticeberg(冰山)ismovingtowardtheislandofSouthGeorgiainthesouthernAtlanticOcean.Scientistsfeartheicebergcouldcrashintotheislandandblockmajorfeedingareasforseaanimals.
Thehugeicebergbrokeawayfromaniceshelfin2017andhassincemovedtowardSouthGeorgia.Satelliteimagesshowithasremainedinonepieceofabout150kilometerslongand48kilometerswide,andisonapathtohitSouthGeorgiainaround30days.
TheBritishAntarcticSurveysaysit'sconcerned.Iftheiceberghitstheisland,itcouldpreventtheseaanimalstherefromreachingfoodsupplies.
ProfessorGeraintTarlingsaysrightnowisthetimeofyearwhensealsandpenguinscarefortheiryoung.Thismeansthedistancethatparentshavetotraveltofindfoodisimportant."Thatmeanstheyhavetogoaroundtheicebergtofindsourcesoffood.Andthattimeisquiteimportantatthisperiodoftheirlifecycle,"Tarlingsaid.
Scientistssayanicebergcrashwouldpossiblypollutethesurroundingseasandchangethearea'swholeecosystem(生态系统).
ThebreakingoffoficebergsfromAntarcticaisanaturalprocess.Buttheprocessischangingwithclimatechange.TheicebergalsocoulddamageSouthGeorgia'svaluablefishingindustry.FisherspayfortherightstocatchPatagoniantoothfish,icefishandkrillinwatersofftheisland.
Officialshopethere'sachangeofweatherpatterns,sothattheicebergcouldheledoutintotheopenocean,whereitwouldgraduallybreakupandmelt.
28.Whatharmdoscientistsfeartheicebergcoulddo?
A.Makethesealevelrisedangerously.B.Bringwarmerclimatetothearea.
C.Causetheseaanimalstofreeze.D.Blocktheanimals'feedingareas.
29.Whatmakesthepresenttimeimportantforseaanimals?
A.Climatechangehasbecomemoreserious.B.Seaanimalslookforfoodfortheiryoung.
C.Theicebergmaybepollutedbytheseas.D.Theiceberghasbrokenawayfromtheshelf.
30.Whydoofficialshopeforchangingweatherpatterns?
A.Togettheicebergintotheopenocean.B.Tobreaktheicebergintosmallerparts.
C.Toprovideseaanimalswithfoodsource.D.Tohelptheicebergjointheiceshelf.
31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencelecture.B.Avideoreview.
C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anenvironmentalreport.
D
DuringtheCovid-19pandemic(新冠疫情),thingslikeeatinginarestaurantorairtravelareimpossible.Whataboutgoingtothegym?
Wheneverybodywasdiscussinghowtomakethebestbananabread,duringthoseveryearlyquarantine(隔离)stages,Iworkedoutandtooksomeonlinefitnessclassesathome,includingyoga.Honestly,Ijustwantedtodoacoolheadstandbytheendofquarantine.
Inhighschool,Ilikedrunningonthetrack.Inc