初三英语试题精选广州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题.docx
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初三英语试题精选广州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题
广州市2018年初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题
广州市There!
ThereisabikeshopatthecornerofthestreetMaybetheycanhelp
AhoBwhenCwhereDwhy
21Paul’sparentswereworriedthathe______toomuchtimeonclothes
AspentBcostCpaidDtook
22Hestopped______histestpaperbecauseitwastimetohanditin
AwriteBwroteCtowriteDwriting
23DuringherfirstdayinChina,Lilyasked_________________________
Awhethershecouldusechopsticks
Bwhethercouldsheusechopsticks
Cifshecanusechopsticks
Difcansheusechopsticks
24Thenewlybornbabyshouldbelookedafteras______aspossible
AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessDcarelessly
25–Bob,remembertotakethemilkItissent_______breakfast
--Yes,Mum
AinBforCatDon
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DuringtheTangDynastymorethan1,000yearsago,peoplehadtosendgiftstotheemperor(皇帝)Once,amancalledMian____26____totakesomeswans(鹅)incagestotheemperor__27______hewaspassingalake,hefoundthattheswanswerehotanddirtyHewantedtolettheswansloosesothey____28____haveabathinthelake____29___theswansfleawayassoonastheywereletoutOnlyafefeathers(羽毛)wereleft___30___frightenedthemanwaswhenhesathatSuddenly,hegot___31____ideaHepickedupafeatherfromthegroundandleftforthecapital
Theemperor___32_____valuablegiftsfromofficialsEveryonewassurprisedwhenMianpresentedhisfeatherMianthenbegantosing,“I’veeathousandli___33____youthegiftButIlostmyswansatalakeMygiftisnot___34___,butmyloveandrespectforyouaretrue”TheemperorwaspleasedatMian’swit(智慧)Instead___35__punishinghim,hegavehimabigreward
Peoplethendretheidiom(典故)“aswanfeathersentfromathousandliaway”
26AwasaskedBasksCwereaskedDwasasking
27ABeforeBAfterCUntilDWhen
28AshouldBmayCneedDcould
29AAndBSoCButDThough
30AWhatBHoCWhataDHoan
31A/BanCaDthe
32AacceptedBwasacceptedChasacceptedDwasaccepting
33AsendingBsentCtosendDsend
34AheavierBheaviestCheavilyDheavy
35AofBinCwithDto
三.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WeknothatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplaceBirds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplaceatacertaintimeTheymovefor__36____reasonsmostofthemmovetofind___37____moreeasily,butothersmoveto____38____placesthataretoocrowded(拥挤)
Whencoldweatheres,manybirdsmoveto___39____placestofindfoodThemostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”(鲑鱼)Thisfishisbornin___40_____waterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwaterThereitspendsitslifeWhenitisold,it___41_____toitsbirthplaceinfreshwaterThenitgivesbirthanddiesInnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouseThey___42____theirmountainhomeswhentherearetoomanyoftheminoneplaceTheymovedowntothelolandSometimestheymoveallthewaytothe___43____,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea
Recently,scientists____44____themigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾)Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheoceanNobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheyaregoingBothanimalsandmanmovesometimesMaybe___45____thingsjustliketotravel
36AdifferentBsameCsimilarDgood
37AfriendsBfoodCwaterDhomes
38AgetbacktoBlookforClandonDgetawayfrom
39AcolderBwarmerCwetterDcooler
40AfreshBsaltCdirtyDclean
41ArunsBflowsCreturnsDtakes
42AleaveBbuildCtakeDlose
43AthenorthBmountainCseasideDhome
44AhavestudiedBhaveinventedChaveunderstoodDhavechecked
45AcleverBlivingCmovingDwalking
四.阅读理解(共AstoriaHotelTheyoungclerkwhobecameitsfirstmanagerwasGeorgeCBoldtThisyoungclerkneverknethathiskindnessinastormynightwouldmakehimbeethemanagerofoneoftheworld’smostfamoushotels
46Whydidthecouplegetintothesmallhotel?
ATheclerkstherewerefriendly
BTheywantedtogetoutoftheheavyrain
CThehotelwasbeautiful
DTheypreferredsmallhotels
47WhichofthestatementsaboutthestoryisNOTtrue?
AThestorytookplaceataboutoneam
BTheoldcouplewastoopoortoaffordabetterroom
CTheclerkwaswillingtohelpthoseintrouble
DTheclerkreceivedaletterfromtheoldmantwoyearslater
48Theunderlinedword“declined”inPara3means___________?
AfelldownBbecameangryCrefusedDbecameafraid
49Whydidtheclerklaughwiththecouple?
Ahethoughttheelderlymanwasjoking
Bhefeltexcitedabouttheman’sidea
Cheknehewouldbemanagerwiththeman’shelp
Dhewassurprisedthatthemanwassorich
50Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
AAstormynightBAnoldcoupleandtheirhotel
CHotobeeamanagerDRewardforayoungman’skindness
B
Formanyyears,Britishpeoplehavebeensuggestedeatingatleast‘five-a-day’–thatisfivekindsoffruitsorvegetableseverydayinordertoimprovetheirhealthandreducetheillness,inparticularcancer
However,thisbeliefinhealthhasbeenfoundtobeuntrue,accordingtoanescientificstudy
Thesuggestionwasfirstputforwardin1990bytheWorldHealthOrganizationItsaidthatthe‘five-a-day’dietcouldprevent50%ofcancerandotherchronicdiseases(慢性病)Sincethen,peopleinmanydevelopedcountrieshavetakentheadvice,suchastheUK,wherethepopulationeatalotofunhealthyfood
However,astudyof500,000Europeansfrom10differentcountriesprovesthatthekeytoavoidingcancersistohaveahealthylifestylewhichincludesnotsmokingordrinkingalotofalcohol(酒),takingexerciseandnotbeingtoofatEatingmorefruitandvegetablescanonlyreduce25%ofcancers
Butdoctorshavespokenouttoremindpeoplethatdietisimportantinstayinghealthy,andthatevena25%reduction(减少)incancersisstillagreatstep
CancerResearchUKsaid“It’sstillagoodideatoeatyourfive-a-daybutrememberthatfruitsandvegetablesarenotenoughtokeepyouawayfromcancers”
51WhatdidtheWorldHealthOrganizationadvisepeopletodoin1990?
ATotakemorefruitsandvegetables
BTodomoreexercise
CToputonweight
DToeatsix-a-day
52Whatpercent(百分比)ofcancercouldbereducedaccordingtothesuggestion?
A10%B25%C50%D475%
53Whohavefollowedthesuggestions?
APeoplewhoareunhealthy
BPeopleworkingintheWorldHealthOrganization
CPeopleindevelopedcountries
DPeoplewhosufferfromcancerorchronicdiseases
54Whatisthefourthparagraph(段落)about?
AWhodidthestudyBWhythestudywasdone
CWhatthestudyhasfoundDHothestudywasdone
55FromCancerResearchUK,wecanlearnthat_______
AAhealthydietcankeepyouawayfromCancers
BEatingfive-a-dayisnotenough
CIt’swrongtoeatfive-a-day
DFive-a-daycanreducecancergreatlyC
Areyouplanningtotravelwithyourfamilythisyear?
Whatarethebestplacesfortraveling?
Herearelistsofplacesworthyourexploring
56WhathasmademorepeopleetoTibetsinceoldlovesfashionOnMarch31,chiefofPop,afashionmagazine,saidTaviissmart,coolandhasapersonalstyle
Theyoungestofthreesisters,TavihasgrownupinaquiettownHerfatherisanEnglishteacherandhermotherisanartistTavisaystheideaofStyleRookiecameinsixthgradeAfriend’ssisterhadbuiltawebsiteThereshewroteheropinionaboutthelatestfashion
“Lifeisboringinsixthgrade,”saidTavi,soshedecidedtostartasimilarblog
ShelookedforfashionontheInterWithherDIYstyle,shecreatedherownlook,tookphotosofthemandputthemonherblog
“IneverreallylikedwritingbeforebecauseatschoolInevergottowriteaboutwhatIlike,”Tavisaid“Withmyblog,Iwritemythoughtsontotheputer”
Tavi’sparentsdidn’tknothatshebecamefamousuntilonedayTaviaskedthemifshecouldappearinafashionmagazineLastyearshewaseveninvitedtoNeYorkFashionWeekasaspecialguest
NoTavihasbeeayoungstarinthefashionworldManydesignersinvitehertoweartheirclothesandwriteaboutthemonherblogButTavisaysshewon’tdoanythingthatshedoesnotloveAndshesaysshewillstopbloggingifitmakesherstudydown
61WhatcanpeoplereadaboutonTavi’sblog?
AFashionBEnglishCDifferentmagazinesDHotobuildawebsite
62WhichisNOTthereasonforTavi’sstartingtheblog?
ALifeinsixthgradeisnotinterestingenough
BTavigottheideafromherfriend’ssister
CShewantstoputherthoughtsontheputer
DShewantstobepopular
63HodidTavi’sparentsknothatshebecamefamous?
ATheyreadtheirdaughter’sblogoneday
BWhenTaviwasinvitedtoappearinamagazine
CWhenTaviwasinvitedtoNeYorkFashionWeek
DTavi’sfriendstoldthemaboutit
64Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
aTavibuiltherbloginsixthgrade
bTavibecamefamous
cTavicreateherownfashionlook
dManyfashiondesignersinviteTavitoweartheirclothes
AacbdBcadbCdcbaDabcd
65Fromthelastsentence,wecanlearnthat_______________
ATavilovesfashionmorethananything
BTaviwillcloseherblogbecauseshe’snothappy
C.Tavithinksstudyismoreimportantthantheblog
DTaviwantstostudymoretoimproveherblog
五.写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
在答卷填写时,要求写出完整单词。
(每空只写一词)
66Ours________tonightisafamousscientist,ProfessorGillI’msurewecanlearnalotfromhisspeech
67Theshopiso__________from9amto