江西省三校吉水中学崇仁一中南城一中届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题.docx
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江西省三校吉水中学崇仁一中南城一中届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题
江西省三校2016届高三联考英语试题
（吉水中学、崇仁一中、南城一中）
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
40.B.6:
30.C.6:
20.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.
C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.
3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.Popularmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Goonadiet.
5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?
A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.
C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.
第二节（共15小题:
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题
6.Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?
A.Inseveralmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Intwomonths.
7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.
C.Hehasn’tmadeadecision.
听第7段材料，回答第8.9题
8.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?
A.Thenextday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.
9.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?
A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofchocolates.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?
A.Itisveryold.B.Thefishthereisfresh.C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?
A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesn’tservevegetariandishes.
C.Itopensfrom7:
00p.m.to11:
00p.m.onSundays.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Bookatable.B.Checkthemenu.C.Callthewoman’ssister.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirownparents.B.Theirownchanges.C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.
14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?
A.Sheislookingsoold.B.Sheissothinnow.C.Shehaslonghair.
15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?
A.Anorangedress.B.Ayellowdress.C.Awhitedress.
16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?
A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InAtlanticCity.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?
A.Bytrain.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.
18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?
A.Seethesunrise.B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.
C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.
19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?
A.TotheMountFuji.B.TotheNiagaraFalls.C.TotheAmazonRiver.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?
A.Theyareincredible.B.Theyareunforgettable.C.Theyareindescribable.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hereisacollectionofsomeoftheeccentric（古怪的）lawsintheworld.Wecanlaugh,wecangasp,wecanonlywonder……
1.Thinkbeforeyouchew
InSingapore,chewinggumisprohibited.Thisrulewasintroducedbecauseofthehighcostanddifficultyinremovingstuckchewinggumfrompublicpremises.Inparticular,chewinggumstuckontheMassRapidTransittraindoorsstoppedthetrainfrommoving.Ithappenedafewtimesandthosewereafewtimestoomany.
2.Lightenup
DriversinDenmarkaresupposedtodrivevehicleswiththeirheadlightson.You’dthinkthislawwouldapplytonightdrivingbutitdoesn’t.Itisconsideredessentialduringthedayaswellortheymayfaceafineofupto﹩100.StudieshaveshownthatthishashelpedalottoavoidroadaccidentsinDenmark.
3.Tofail﹥tojail
InBangladeshi,children15andoldercanbeputinjailforcheatingontheirfinalexaminations.Everyyear,Bangladeshigovernmenttakesstrongmeasurestostopcheatingandcarriesoutamassivemediacampaigntoforewarnstudentsthroughprintandtelevision.
4.Sue（控告）thempants!
InFrance,itisstillagainstthelawforwomentowearpants.Thelawreportedlyhasbeenonthebookssince1800.Itwasamendedseveraltimes:
oncein1892toallowwomentosporttrouserswhileridinghorsesandagainin1909topermittheladiestowearpantswhileonbicycles.
5.Thelawwithaflaw
InGeorgianobicycleshallbeequipped,modified,oralteredinsuchawayastocausethepedalinitslowermostpositiontobemorethan12inchesabovetheground,norshallanybicyclebeoperatedifsoequipped.Thequestionis:
Whowouldridesuchabike?
6.OneTwoThreeGo!
InMassachusettsatawake（守丧）,mournersmayeatnomorethanthreesandwiches.Itisoneofthoselawsthatwaswritteninbooksandneverremovedsincethen.Badmanners,onemightconsiderit,butinMassachusettsitisacriminaloffense.
21.Howmanylawsarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.SixD.Five
22.Inwhichcountryischewinggumnotallowed?
A.SingaporeB.AmericaC.FranceD.China
23.WhichisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.InBangladesh,children15andyoungercanbeputinjailforcheating.
B.InGeorgianobicycleshallbeequipped.
C.InFranceitisstillagainstthelawforwomentowearpants.
D.DriversinDenmarkaresupposedtodrivevehicleswiththeirheadlightson.
B
Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.
NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.
Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.
Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.
“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.
“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout.”SaidRebccaDresser,amedicalethicist.
24.Thepassageismainlyabout
A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepill-
C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill
25.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan
A.causethebraintofixmemories
B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences
C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals
D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectofmemories
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
A.peopledoubttheeffectofthepills
B.thepillswillcertainlystoppeople’semotionalmemories
C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’sphysicalhealth
D.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicintheUS
27.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?
A.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.
B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.
C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.
D.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingsfrombadmemories.
C
Witharound100studentsscheduledtobeinthat9:
00amMondaymorninglecture,itisnosurprisethatalmost20peopleactuallymakeittotheclassandonly10ofthemarestillawakeafterthefirst15minutes;itisnotevenasurprisethatmostofthemarestillintheirpyjamas（睡衣）.Obviously,studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.
Allhumanbeingspossessabodyclock.Alongwithotheralerting（警报）systems,thisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhichgovernsleepbehaviour.Typically,thepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelayedinadolescents,whichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Thistypicalsleeppatternisusuallyreferredtoasthe“nightowl”scheduleofsleep.
Thisisopposedtothe“earlybird”schedule,andisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.Suchapersonhasgreatdifficultyinwakingupinthemornings.Researchsuggeststhatnightowlsfeelmostalertandfunctionbestintheeveningsandatnight.Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10percentcanbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”——theother70percentareinthemiddle.Althoughthisisclearlynottrueforallstudents,fortheoneswhoaretruenightowlsthisgivesthemanexcellentexcuseformissingtheirlectureswhichunfortunatelyfallbeforemidday.
28.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph1?
A.Manystudentsareabsentfromclass.
B.StudentsareverytiredonMondaymornings.
C.Studentsdonotadjusttheirsleeppatternswell.
D.Studentsarenotwellprepa
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