高一月考试题英语.docx

高一月考试题英语.docx

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高一月考试题英语

2019-2020年高一6月月考试题英语

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad1abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and2hisfathercouldwell3it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow4hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.5butslightlydisappointed,theyonungman6theboxandfoundalovelybook.7,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,“Withallyourmoneyyougivemeabook?

”andrushedoutofthehouse8thebookinthestudy.

Hedidnotcontacthisfatherforawholeyearuntilonedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather,he9hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto10thehospital,hesawonthedeskthestillnewbook,justashehadleftitoneyearago.Heopeneditandbeganto11thepages.Suddenly,acarkey12fromanenvelopeflappedbehindthebook,ithadatagwithdealer’sname,the13dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad14.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduationandthe15“PAIDINFULL”.

1.A.expected

B.enjoyed

C.admired

D.owned

2.A.finding

B.providing

C.deciding

D.knowing

3.A.afford

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

4.A.excited

B.fortable

C.proud

D.angry

5.A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

6.A.packed

B.opened

C.pickedup

D.putaside

7.A.Angrily

B.Eargerly

C.Calmly

D.Anxiously

8.A.tearing

B.putting

C.forgetting

D.leaving

9.A.learned

B.realized

C.recognized

D.admitted

10.A.getto

B.searchfor

C.turnto

D.leavefor

11.A.clean

B.read

C.turn

D.count

12.A.lost

B.came

C.appeared

D.dropped

13.A.old

B.same

C.special

D.new

14.A.remembered

B.desired

C.found

D.met

15.A.words

B.texts

C.messages

D.cards

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

YearsagoIgaveaspeech16（call）“PowerfulPhrasesforPositivePeople.”Theseareverysimplebutpowerfulphrases17weallliketohear,“I’mproudofyou.”“Ibelieveinyou.”“Itrustyou.”“Iloveyou.”“Youcandoit.”

Weshouldallfocusononephraseinparticular,“Ithankyou.”Wecanneverwearoutthisphrase.Itshouldbeonthetipsofourtougues18someonehasbeenkindtous.Infact,we’reoftentooslow19givethanksandtooquicktoplain.

Maybewe’rebusywithourlivesandfocussomuchon20thatweforgettogiveothersthanks.Wetendtotakeourblessingsforgranted,likethestoryaboutahouseownerwhohiredarealestateagenttoprepare21adtosellhishouse.Afterthehouseownerreadtheadinthepaperaboutmanyattractivecharactersofhisownhouse,hecalledtherealestateagenttosayhenolongerwishedtosellit.When22（ask）whatchangedhismind,thehouseownersaid,“Afterreadingyourad,IrealizedI23（live）inthehouseIalwayswantedtolive24.It’stimetocountourblessingsandpulloutthatsimplephrase,Ithankyou25（sincere）.

Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Cooksaroundtheglobelikeit;housewiveshaveuseditforcenturiestoaddflavortotheircookingandgrandmothershavealwayshadsomedoubtaboutwhatoursciencehasfoundoutaboutit.Chinesegarlic（大蒜）isawonderdrug.

Garlicisoneofthemosteffectiveandmonmedicinesforthemoncold.Thebestwaytoeatitisinhotsoup,butanotherinterestingwayistoputsomeslicesofrawgarlicoverbread.Ithelpsclearupthenoseaswellasdecongesting（解除充血）thechest.Infact,asliceofrawgarliceateneverydaykeepsalmostallillnessaway.Butmostofusarequiteafraidofitsstrongsmellsowedonottakethisseriously.

Thereisawordofcaution,however.Sinceitisawarminganddryingherb,peoplewithahotbodyshoulduseitcarefully.Forsomepeople,garlicmaycausestomachpainsorsomeotherproblems.Alsoinmanycases,garlichasbeenknowntomakeconditionslikesleeplessnessevenworse.Itcanaffectthemindandconcentration,sogarlicisbestavoidedforpeopleperformingactivitiesthatrequireconcentration.Peoplewhoeasilygetangryorhavearedfaceshouldusegarliccarefully.

Inmanycases,garlicmaycauseheatinthebody.Also,becauseithassuchstrongchemicalelements,somepeoplesimplycannotstandit.

Anotherpointofcautionisthatsinceitisablood-thinningagent,patientsareadvisedtoconsulttheirdoctorsbeforetheystarttakinggarlicinregularquantities.Inahealthyperson,itsintakecankeepapersonfreeofallkindsofphysicaldisfortoveralongperiodoftime.

26.Whatdoweknowaboutgarlic?

A.Fewcookslikeusingitwhencookingdishes.

B.It’snoteffectiveintreatingthemoncold.

C.Oldpeoplearemoreinfavorofeatinggarlicthanyoungpeople.

D.There’smorethanonewaytotakegarlicasamedicine.

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Eatingmuchgarlicmakesiteasyforpeopletosleep.

B.Garliccanaffectthemindandconcentrationofpeople.

C.Peoplewhosufferfromstomachpainsarenotadvisedtoeatgarlic.

D.Peoplewhoeasilygetangryareadvisedtousegarliccarfully.

28.Whatshouldpatientsdobeforestartingtotakegarlicinregularquantities?

A.Askforadoctor’sadvice.

B.Havegarliccooked.

C.Takeothermedicinetogether.

D.Spendmoretimesleeping.

29.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat

A.themoregarlicpeopletake,thehealthiertheywillbe.

B.garliciscalledthewonderdrugforitsstrongsmell.

C.garlicisnotsuitableforallpeople.

D.garlicmaymakepeoplefreeofallillnessforthewholelife.

30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howgarlicisusedincooking.

B.Theusesofgarlicandsomehealthwarnings.

C.Thehistoryofgarlicuse.

D.Acureforthemoncold.

B

DanielDefoe（about1660～1731）wasanimportantnovelistintheEnglishliterature.Whenhewasyoung,heservedasasoldierandhadbeentoSpain,Italy,FranceandGermany.Atthesametime,hewentinforpolitics.Hecaredmuchaboutthedevelopmentofcapitalism（资本主义）.Hehadwrittenalotofarticlesagainstitandhewasputintoprisontwiceforthat.Itwasnotuntilhewasnearlysixtythathebegantowritethefamousnovel“RobinsonCrusoe”,whichwaspublishedinMay,1709.Itspreadsorapidlythatthestorywasknowntoeveryhouseholdsoon.

“RobinsonCrusoe”canbedividedintothreeparts.ThefirstpartisaboutCrusoe’sthreevoyages,thesecondpartabouthishunting,hidingincavesfarmingandhishardstrugglesagainstnatureonasmallisland,thethirdaboutthethingswhichhappenedafterhisreturnfromtheisland.Thesecondpartisthebodyofthenovel,inwhichRobinson’scharactersareclearlyshown.

Defoewrotehisnovelinasimplestyleandhislanguageiseasytounderstand.HisnovelwritingsetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.Inhislaterpartoflife,Hewasinpoorhealthandlivedverypoorly.HediedonApril24,1731.

31.DenielDefoewas______andthewriterof______.

A.anEnglishman,“ATaleofTwoCities”

B.anAmerican,“AMillionPoundNote”

C.aFrench,“TheLostNecklace”

D.anEnglish,“RobinsonCrusoe”

32.HowoldwashewhenhebegantowritehisfamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe?

A.Hewasinhissixties.B.Hewasinhisfifties.

C.Hewasover60.D.Hewassixty.

33.RobinsonCrusoecanbedividedinto____partsandthefirstisabout___.

A.two,hislonelylifeB.three,hischaracters

C.three,hisjourneysbyseaD.four,hisfame

34.“Everyhousehold”inthispassagemeans______.

A.allmembersofafamilyB.allpeople

C.everybuildingD.personslivinginthesamehouse

35.WhatwasDefoe’scontributiontotheEnglishliterature?

A.Hewroteaveryinterestingstory.

B.Hemadepeoplehappywhilereadinghisstory.

C.HesetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.

D.Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasagainstcapitalism.

C

IntheUnitedStates,whenonebeesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbeeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.

Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.

Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.

Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverymonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.

Peopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingu