英语山西省太原市届高三模拟试题三.docx

英语山西省太原市届高三模拟试题三.docx

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英语山西省太原市届高三模拟试题三

山西省太原市2018届高三模拟试题（三）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WherewillJanetprobablygotonight?

A.ToTom’shome.B.Totheconcert.C.Toherhometown.

2.WhenareMikeandAnnegettingmarried?

A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJuly.

3.Whycan’ttheboygotothetheatrewiththegirl?

A.Hehastogotothelibrary.

B.Hewillbuysomebooks.

C.Hepreferstoseeafilm.

4.Whatdotheyhavetosharewitheachother?

A.Thedesk.B.Theroomkey.C.Thebookcase.

5.Howoldisthegirl?

A.Eighteenyearsold.B.Youngerthaneighteen.C.Olderthaneighteen.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwasthebabylikeatbirth?

A.Lightandweak.B.Smallbutnormal.C.Healthybutlight.

7.Whatwastheproblemwiththebabygirl?

A.Infections.B.Onlyitsweight.C.Breathingdifficulties.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Alandfillsite.B.Arubbishplant.C.Apowerstation.

9.Howmuchrubbishcanbedealtwitheachday?

A.300tons.B.1,000tons.C.3,000tons.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthemanfeelthefirsttimehespoketotheforeigner?

A.Hewasverynervous.

B.Hewasquitehappy.

C.Hewasratherashamed.

11.Wheredidthemanwanttogo?

A.Totheneareststreet.B.Tothestation.C.ToNewYorkCity.

12.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Theforeignerlaughedattheman.

B.Thepasser-byunderstoodtheman.

C.Thepasser-by’sEnglishwaspoor.

听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Workingathome.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Cookinginthekitchen.

14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Oldfriends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandworker.

15.Whenisthewomangoingtherefordinner?

A.Tonight.B.Nextweek.C.Tomorrowevening.

16.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.Thewomanwillturnrightfirst.

B.Themanworksinthispostoffice.

C.Theman’shouseisnearthepostoffice.

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.WheredidMr.Whitelive?

A.InLondon.B.Nearabridge.C.Inthecountry.

18.Whatdidthepoormando?

A.Hesoldmatchesandbegged.

B.Hetookcareoftheolddog.

C.HeonlywaitedforMr.White.

19.WhatdidMr.Whitealwaysdowhenhepassedthepoorman?

A.Hetalkedalottohim.

B.Hegavehimsomemoney.

C.Heboughtsomematches.

20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mr.Whitewasnotreallykind.

B.Thepoormanwasreallyblind.

C.Thepoorman’sdogwasblind.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

◇Shape

Accordingtotheirwebsite,ShapeisamagazineforAmericanwomenwithactivelifestyles.Thiswomen’shealthmagazinecoverseverythingfromdietandexercisetopsychology.WhatisgreataboutShapeisthatitknowsthatitmustcoveralotmorethanFitnesstogivewomenalltheinformationtheyneedtostayhealthy.Besidesallthegreatfeaturesincludedintheirprintmagazine,theyalsohaveaneasilyaccessiblewebsitethatanyonecanuse.

◇Women’sDay

Women’sDayisnotonlyspecificallyawomen’shealthmagazine,butalsoincludesalittleofwhatShapehas,alongwithmoreinformationonotheraspectsoflife:

family,money,travelandstyle.ManyofthearticlesinWomen’sDaydealwithspecificdiseasesthatarecommontowomen,suchasheartdisease,breastcancerandothers.

◇Women’sHealth

Fromtipstorecenthealthnewstoarticlesaboutworldaffairs,Women’sHealthhaseverythingthatyouexpectinawomen’shealthmagazine.AnothergreatfeatureisthatWomen’sHealthhasagreatwebsitefullofinformation,aswellasarticlesfrompastmagazinesthatyoucancheckout.Thisisagreatresource,sinceitletsyougettoseearticleswellattheoffice.

◇Fitness

Thismagazinecoversimportanttopicssuchasphysicalfitness,health&beauty,andmentalhealth.Itofferssomethingnewineachissue,andit’salwayseasytounderstand.Theworkoutsareclearlypresentedwithgoodphotostoillustrate（说明）everymovement,andalmostallcanbedonewithoutmakingatriptothegym.

21.What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Todescribesomefamouswebsites.

B.Topredictthebest-sellingwriters.

C.Tointroducesomehealthmagazinesforwomen.

D.Toadvertisesomefashionmagazinesforwomen.

22.HowisWomen’sDaydifferentfromtheothers?

A.Itdealswithmanylifeproblems.

B.Itprovidesinformationonfamilylife.

C.Itincludesmanyarticlesaboutwomen.

D.Itgivespeoplealotofhealthinformation.

23.WhatmakestheinformationinFitnesseasytounderstand?

A.Goodexamples.

B.Importanttopics.

C.Interestingstories.

D.Illustrativepictures.

B

USfilmdirectorSpikeLeehasbeenawardedthe20thannualDorothyandLillianGishPrizeforhisbrillianceandunwavering（坚定的）courageinusingfilmtochallengetraditionalthinking.

Thefilm-makerbehindhitssuchasMalcolmXandInsideManwillreceive$300,000.“Ihadn’tevenheardofit,’’Leesaid,oftheprize.“Itwasaphonecallthatcamecompletelyoutoftheblue.ItwasoneofthebestphonecallsI’veeverhad,’’the56-year-oldmanadded.

ThelateactressLillianGish,whodiedin1993,requiredthattheprizebegiveneveryyeartoamanorawomanwhohasmadeanoutstandingcontributiontothebeautyoftheworldandtomankind’senjoymentandunderstandingoflife.

Previousrecipientsincludesomefamouspeoplefromdifferentfields—FrankGehry,BobDylan,ArthurMillerandRobertRedford.Chosenfromashortlistof30peopleinthearts,Leewillbepresentedwiththehonouron30OctoberatNewYork’sMuseumofModemArt.

“Wouldyoubelieve,twoofthemostimportantfilmsthatimpactedmewhileIwasstudyingatNYUstarredMissLillianGish?

”Leesaidinastatement,citingTheBirth,ofaNationandTheNightoftheHunter.“Isn’titfunnysometimeshowlifeworks?

”

Leemadehisdebut（首次表演）withShe’sGottaHaveItin1986,closelyfollowedbythegroundbreakingDotheRightThingin1989,whichlandedLeewithOscarnominationsforBestOriginalScreenplay,BestFilm,andBestDirector.Lastmonth,heraised$1.25milliononthefanfundingwebsiteKickstaxtertowardshisnextmovieproject.Lee’slatestfilm,aremakeoftheKoreanfilmOldboy,starringJoshBrolinandSamuelL.Jackson,isduetobepublishedintheUKinDecember.

24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“outoftheblue”mean?

A.Partly.B.Suddenly.C.Normally.D.Briefly.

25.TheDorothyandLillianGishPrizewasestablishedinthenameof.

A.LillianGishB.SpikeLee

C.FrankGehryD.RobertRedford

26.WhathappenedtoLeewhenhewasstudyingatNYU?

A.HewasafanofLillianGish.

B.HegotfamiliarwithLillianGish.

C.Heshowedatalentforfilm-making.

D.HewasinfluencedbyLillianGish’sfilms.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Lee’slatestfilmiswellthonghitof.

B.Leeisregardedasaproductivedirector.

C.DotheRightThingwasagreatsuccess.

D.Kickstarterisshortofmoneyforhisnextfilm.

C

Researchersarenowusingthree-dimensional（三维的）,or3Dprintingtocreatemodelsofthehumanhearttohelpheartspecialists.Theheartdoctorscanusethemodelstobetterhelppatientsbeforeanoperation.

Surgeonsregularlyusedigitalimagestoexploretheheartinclosedetail.Butnotwohumanheartsarealike.ThisledMatthewBramlet,achildren’sheartexpert,tocreateexactheartmodelsfromthoseimages.Hesaysthe3Dmodelsshowinformationhecannotgetinanyotherway.The3Dprintedmodeladdsanewdimensiontoheartsurgery,allowingsurgeonstoseedefectsthatmightnothereadilyapparentindigitalimages.

A3Dprinterusesimagesfromadigitaldisplaytocreateaphysicalmodelofahumanheart.PicturesfrommedicaltestslikeaCATscanoranMRIscanaresenttoa3Dprintertocreateaheartinaplasteroraclayform.Theprinterthenconstructstheheart,thinlayerbythinlayer.Dr.Bramletsaysthemodelmatchestherealheartineverydetail.

Dr.Bramlethasbuiltmodelheartsfordifferentkindsofheartoperations.Alloftheoperationsweresuccessful.Inhisfirstcase,digitalimagesshowedonlyonetinyholeinababy’sheart.Butthe3Dprintedmodelshowedseveraldefectsthatthebabywasbornwith.Dr.Bramletsaysthosedefectscouldnotbeseeneasilyintheimages.Theheartsurgeonwasabletochangethetypeofsurgeryforthepatientbasedonthe3Dmodel.Headdedthat3Dheartmodelssavedtimeduringheartoperations.

KathyMagliatoisaheartsurgeon.Shewelcomesthenewtechnology.Shesaysitcouldhelphermakebetterdecisionsbeforesheoperatesontheheartsofherpatients.

MatthewBramletcontinuestoresearchthetechnology.HeisworkingwiththeNationalInstituteofHealthtobuilda3Dlibrarythatincludesheartmodelsandimagesthatotherscanuse.

28.What’sthelimitationofdigitalheartimages?

A.Alackofclosedetails.

B.Inabilitytodisplaydefects.

C.Failuretoshowpersonaldifferences.

D.Inaccuracyinthesizeofthechild’sheart.

29.Whatcantheheartmodelcreatedby3Dprintingdo?

A.Itcanreplacethehumanheart.

B.Itcanconductheartoperations.

C.Itcanmakedefectsreadilyapparent.

D.ItcanserveasanalternativetoaCATscan.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Dr.Bramletwastedalotoftimeinheartoperations.

B.3Dheartmodelshavenotbeenu