内江市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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内江市中考英语试题及答案
2008年四川省内江市中考英语试题
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(满分l50分,考试时间l00分钟)
第一部分基础知识运用(共两节,共42.5分)
第一节单项选择(共l5个小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
A.从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中,找出和画线部分意思相同或相近并能替换画线部分的选项。
1.Heworkedoutthemathproblemintheend.
A.atlastB.attheendC.final
2.Pleasegiveupsmoking.
A.stoptosmokeB.stopsmokingC.goonsmoking
3.Ifheistired,hecanstayathomeandrelaxhimself.
A.drinksomewaterB.havearestC.workon
4.Weshoulddoourbesttoimprovetheenvironment.
A.keeptheenvironment
B.maketheenvironmentworse
C.maketheenvironmentbetter
5.TheSmithswillreturnhomenextweek.
A.givebackB.getbacktoC.getback
B.从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的正确答案。
6.Jenny,_________18-year-oldgirl,willgiveusatalktomorrow,
A./B.aC.an
7._________noisykids!
Pleaseaskthemtokeepquiet.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
8.Hewas_________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldn'thelpcrying.
A.soB.veryC.too
9.About_________ofthestudentsinourclasshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.
A.secondfifthsB.twofifthsC.twofifth
10.—HaveyoueverbeentoTibet?
—Yes,I_____therelastyear.
A.havegoneB.havebeenC.went
11.Hissweateris_________ofthetwo.
A.thenicestB.thenicerC.nicer
12.—Doyouknowifhe________tomypartytomorrowevening?
—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_________free.
A.willcome,isB.comes,isC.comes,willbe
13.—_________doesMaryplaysports?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.Howoften
14.—CanBillgototheNewYearConcerttomorrow?
—_________.Hehastostudyforthemathtest.
A.That'srightB.No,hecan'tC.Yes,he'dloveto
15.—Pleasedon'tputyourbikehere.
A.OK,I'lldoitrightaway
B.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain
C.Yes,Ido
第二节完形填空(共l0个小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
DearNancy,
Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I'mhavingagreattimeonmyexchangeprograminFrance.It'sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Iwas16nervous
beforeIarrivedhere,buttherewas17reasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.They18tomakemefeelathome.Andyouwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimproved!
I'mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyou19imagine,thingsarereallydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn't
putyourbreadonyourplate.You__20itonthetable!
Ithoughtthatwaspretty
strangeatfirst,21nowI'musedtoit.Youshouldn'teatanythingwithyourhands22bread,notevenfruit!
(Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.)Anotherthingisthatitisvery23tosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,"Itwasdelicious."Also,it'snotpolitetoputyourhandsinyourlap..Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onthetable.Ihavetosay,Ifind24difficulttoremembereverything,butI'mgraduallygettingusedtothings,anddon'tfindthemsostrangeanymore.I'llwritesoonandtellyoumoreaboutlifeinFrance.Hope25agoodschoolyear.
WangKun
16.A.akindofB.afewC.abit
17.A.notB.noC.noa
18.A.gooutoftheirwayB.gooutC.gohome
19.A.canbeabletoB.canC.must
20.A.aresupposetoputB.aresupposedputtingC.aresupposedtoput
21.A.butB.andC.or
22.A.besidesB.andC.except
23.A.politeB.rudeC.friendly
24.A.itB.thatC.this
25.A.youtohaveB.youarehavingC.youhaving
第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dearstudents,
I'mveryhappytobeyourguestspeakertoday.It'sagreatpleasuretovisityourschoolandmeetallofyouhere.
Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyself.Ihavebeenareporterforthepastfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoIcouldtraveltheworld,butthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Thisworkissometimesdifficult.Ihaveseenwars,earthquakes,povertyanddeath.ButIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.
InIndia,Ivisitedacity,Thereweremanyhomelesschildreninit.Somewereyoungandlivedinthestreets.ButthenakindladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Inonewholeyear,shewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren,feedingthem,teachingthemandgivingthemhope.
Anothertime,IwasinJapanafteraterribleearthquake.Inaplace,Ifoundanoldlady.Herhousefelldown.Hersoncouldhardlybealive.,Buttheladydidn'tgiveuphope.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesbyherself.Shedidn’tstopuntilshefoundherson.Hewasstillalive.
HereinChina,Imetayoungboywithaseriousillness.Hehadtohavetwentyoperationsinhospital.ButwhenImethim,hewasstillsmiling.
Nowwhenmylifeisdifficult,Ialwaysrememberthecourageofthethreepeople.
26.Theguestspeakerhasworkedasareporterfor_________years.
A.13B.14C.15
27.Fromthepassage,weknowRosawas_________.
A.kindB.unfriendlyC.hopeless
28._________madetheoldladyinJapanfindhersonatlast.
A.HappinessB.HopeC.Reporters
29.Whentheguestspeakerisintrouble,shealwaysthinksof_________.
A.boringtravels
B.thecourageofthethreepeople
C.manyhomelesschildren
30.Thepassageaboveis
A.ane-mailB.aletterC.aspeech
B
LindaUsedtowakeyouuponSundaymorningwhenyouwantedtostayinbed,butnowyouwillfeelstrangeifshegetsupbeforelunch.Sheusedtobeveryquiet,butnowshetalksallthetime—butnottoyou.Sheusedtoholdyourhandwhenyouwenttovisityourfriends.Nowshedoesn'tevenwanttobeseenwithyouwhenyougotovisityourfriends.YourLindamightspendhoursonthephoneorinthebathroomnow.AtthesametimeJohnnextthedoorhasbecomequietanddirty.Heusedtobeverypolite.NowasimpleconversationwithJohnbecomesverydifficult.You'vegonefromheroestothemostembarrassingadultsintheworld.Yourchildhasbecomeateenager!
Whatmakesadolescence(青春期)sodifficult?
Physicalandemotional(身体上和情感上的)changesarethereasonsthatmakethemchangesomuch.Whenthe>areyoung,childrenliveinasafeandsimplelandcalled"childhood".Parentsorganizetheirlives.Parentschoosechildren'sclothes,takethemtoplaces,andspendtimewiththem.They’rewiththechildrenwhenthereisaproblem.Aschildrengetolder,however,theylearnaboutanotherland—anexcitingland,called"adulthood".Soonerorlatertheirhormones(荷尔蒙!
)changethem.Adolescence,then,isthetripfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Somefindthetripquiteeasy.Forothers,it'sverydifficult.
31.Thearticleisprobablywrittenabout_________.
A.teachersB.teenagersC.parents
32.WhenLindawasachild,shedidn'tuseto__._______.
A.staywithherparentsinpublic
B.getupearly
C.spendhoursonthephone
33.Whenyourchildrengetolderandolder,_________.
A.theyliketotalktoyou
B.theyhardlychange
C.theychangephysicallyandemotionally
34.WhyisLinda'sadolescencesodifferentfromherchildhood?
A.Becauseherteacherslookatherdifferently.
B.Becausethehormoneinherbodychangesher.,
C.Becauseparentslookatherdifferently.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheChangesfromChildhoodtoAdolescence.
B.LindaandJohn.
C.Hormones.
C
Formostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes",andpeoplemayaskthequestion,"Whatclothesareinfashionthisyear?
"Andtheyoftenusetheword"fashionable"inthesameway.."Shewaswearingafashionablecoat,"or"Hisshirtisreallyafashionablecolor."
Ofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobsandinlanguages.
Fashionschangeastimegoesby.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhduseof1750wasnotthesameasoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860.
Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionscannowsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherwithinafewhours.
Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthingsrso,asyoucansee,thereisalotofmoneyinfashion.
36.Fromthispassageweknowthat"fashion"means_________.
A.newclothesonlyB.popularthingsC.everything
37.Whichofthefollowingthingsisfashionabletoday?
A.SurfingontheInternet.
B.AnEnglishhouseof1650.
C.Clothesmadein1780.
38.Todayfashionschangeveryquicklybecause________.
A.radiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherwithinseveraldays
B.newthingsthatpeoplelikearenotoftenshownonTV
C.peoplecanquicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld
39."Thereismoneyinfashion"means.
A.moneycanbemadeinfashion.
B.peoplelikenewthings
C.Peoplewillspendmuchmoneybuyingnewthings
40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.FashionsandClothesB.WhatIsFashion?
C.MoneyinFashion
D
Scientistshaveknownforalongtimethatveryloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss(损失).Thenoisecanbethesoundofan
airplaneormachinesinfactoriesorloudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeoratwork.
Afamousscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirin(阿斯匹林)canincreasethetemporary(暂时的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoises.Hedidanexperimentusinganumberofvolunteerswhoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime,thenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatvolunteerswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssuffered(受苦)m