全新版大学英语听说教程MP3第四册答案.docx

全新版大学英语听说教程MP3第四册答案.docx

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全新版大学英语听说教程MP3第四册答案

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Unit1

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.b    2.c  3.a   

 Exercise2:

 1.F  2.T  3.F  4.F  5.F.6.F7.T8.F9.T10.T

PartC

 1.c  2.d  3.c  4.a  5.b

PartD

green:

signoflifeandofhope

blue:

coloroftheskyandthesea

orange:

colorofhealthandstrength

red:

colorofdangerandbravery;ofpassionandlove

purple:

colorofroyaltyanpower

indigo:

colorofsilence

rainbow:

signofhopefortomorrow

Unit2

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.d    2.b    3.d   4.c 5.d   6.a

 Exercise2:

 （omitted）

PartC

1.Americansmoveaboutagreatdealatparties.

2....assoonastherearemorepeoplethanchairsinaroom...

3.youwillseefirstoneandthenanothermakesomeexcusetogettohisfeet

4.sittingbecomesstatic

5.introducethemselves

6.driftaroundaroom

7.youareexpectedtoreplybygivingyournameandintroducingthepersonwithyou

8.merelynodandsmile

9.sheextendsit

10.justnodsandgreetsher

PartD

1.InJapan,youshouldholdabusinesswithbothhandsandreadthenameandthejobtitlecarefully.sodonotholdthecardwithonehandandputitintoyourpocketwithoutreadingit.

2.InMexico,itisusualformentotoucheachotherinafriendlywayanditisconsideredunfriendlyifyoumoveawaywhenyouaretouched.

3.INKorea,eyecontactmeanssincerityandrespecttothespeaker.

4.InChina,youshouldavoidcriticizingpeople,otherwiseyouwillembarrassthem.

5.KatepretendedtocriticizeherChinesebusinesspartnerwiththeintentionofamusinghim.

6.InChina,youshouldavoidconfrontationwithpeople.

7.PeopleinScotlandandWaleswillbeoffendedifyoucallthemEnglish.ItisbecauseEnglandisnotonepartoftheUnitedKingdom.

8.Robdosesnotliketobetouchedandstaredat.

9.Englishpeopletendtolookawaywhentalkingtoeachother.

Unit3

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.radio/TV

2.celebrations/world

3.aweeklycolumn/DailyStar

4.can'tafford

5.couple/hundred

6.eighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buywines/driveacar

7.considered/mature/boys

8.Turkey,Egypt,Indonesia,andSenegal.

 Exercise2:

 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.T

PartC

 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F

PartD

1.Thereasonswhyboundariesbetweencountriesarefading.

2.fadingofboundariesofclassandcasteinsocieties/relaxationofimmigrationlawsinmanycounties/freedomforpeopletoconverttootherreligions/birthoftheInternet

3.TheyareChristianity,Judaism,Buddhism,Hinduism,andIslam.

4.21ormore.

5.Theadoptionandcirculationofthesinglecurrency,theeuro.

Unit4

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.puttheOHPonthetable

2.pressthebuttonsinandliftthispartupuntilitsnapsintoplace

3.turntheOHProundsotheheadisfacingtowardsthescreenorawhitewall

4.plugitin

5.switchiton

6.placethetransparencyonthestage

7.movetheflapupordowntoraiseorlowertheimage

8.turnthewheeltomaketheimagesharp

 Exercise2:

1.placetheOHPabout2metersfromthewallorscreen

2.ascreenworksbetterthanawall

3.leavetheOHPswitchedonwhenusingitandplaceapieceofpaperovertheglass

PartC

1.intheaddressbookorcontactlist

2."CCs"standsforcopiesofamessage.whenyouwantotherpeopletogetcopiesofthesameemailmessage,yousendthem"CCs".

3.youcancopysentencesandpastetheminotherplaces

4.youcanrunthespellchecker

5.youdoubleclickthewordantypethenewwordoverit. 

Unit5

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.D    2.C 3.D 4.C

 Exercise2:

1.Firstly,itisafactthatsomepeoplewerebornwithbettermemories.

2.Secondly,differentthingsarekeptindifferentpartsofthebrain.Ideas,wordsandnumbersarestoredintheleft-handsideandimages,soundsandsmellsintheright-handside.

3.Thirdly,unusualexperiencescanproducechemicalssuchasadrenalineinourbodywhichcanboostmemory.

4.Fourthly,howwellweremembersomethingisalsoaffectedbythecontextinwhichwelearnaboutit.

5.Finally,themoreoftenyourecallamemory,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.Ifyoudon't,youloseit.

PartC

1.Four

2.BecauseAustraliaisshapedabitlikeadog.

3.Breakitintosmalleronesandthenthinkofwhatthenumbersremindusof.

4.Trytofollowthedirectionsinourmind.

5.Trytobuildthemintoastory.

PartD

 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T

Unit6

PartB

Text

 Exercise1:

1.C    2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 

 Exercise2:

1.ifamanwithafortunecannotmakehimselfeasierandfreerthanthosewhoarenot,hegainsnothing.Nothingexceptglitteringbaggagethatmustbeattendedto.（d）

2.thelargeraman'sroof,themoresnowitcollects.（a）

3.thelustforcomfortisastealthythingthatentersthehouseaguest,andthenbecomesahost,andthenamaster.（b）

4.thingsareinthesaddle,andridemankind.（c）

PartC

 Exercise:

1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.b 

PartD

1.HeisCEOandco-founderofJohnPaulMitchellSystems

2.Haircareproducts.

3.Itmakesabout$200millioninthesalesperyear.

4.HejoinedforceswithhisfriendsPaulMitchell,whowasoneforAmerica'smostinfluentialhairdesignersthen,andtogethertheyintroducedarevolutionaryhairsettingandstylingmethod.

5.Thesuccessfulpeoplepersistevenduringthetoughesttimes,buttheunsuccessfulgiveup.

6.BecauseDeJoriabelievesthatfewerpeoplecandomore.

7.Theyhave87employeesworldwidealthoughtheyprobablyshouldhirefiveorsixhundredpeople.

8.Theyarepaidmorethanothersintheindustrybutheyhavetodomoreaswell.

9.Hethinksithisdutytodonatetoworthwhileprojectsandcauses.

10.Successunsharedisafailure.

Unit7

PartB

Text1

 Exercise1:

  1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A

 Exercise2:

1.     Nonsmokersseemtohavewonthebattlebecausesmokingisbannednotonlyinpublicplacesliketheatersandairportsbutalsoinallworkplaces.Thenumberofplaceswherepeopleareallowedtosmokehasgraduallybecomesmalleransmaller.

2.     Theyhavebannedsmokinginparksandrecreationcenters.InLosAngeles,forexample,theyhaveimplementedasmoke-freeparkpolicy,officiallydesignatingsmoke-freezonesinall375parksandrecreationcentersinthecity.AndsinceJanuary1,2002allparksinCaliforniahavebecomesmoke-freetosafeguardchildrenfromtheharmfuleffectsofsecondhandtobaccosmokeanddangeroustobaccowaste.

PartC

TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasnamedMay31asWorldNoTobaccoDay.Markingthedaythisyear,theWHOannouncedthattherewasa33percentgrowthintheAsiancigarettemarketfrom1999-2000.

InSingapore,therehasbeenanincreaseofsmokers,whichreflectsthepopularityoftheaddictivehabitinAsia.StatisticsshowthatsevenSingaporeansdieeverydayfromsmoking-relateddiseasesinthiscountryof3.5millionpeople.

Now,smokingwillbecomesociallyunacceptableunderacampaignbySingapore’sgovernmenttousefamilyandsocialpressuretogetsmokerstokickthehabit.Thecampaign,launchedinApril2002,isthelatestweaponemployedbythestateagainstthespreadingsmokinghabit.“Showthemyoucare.Helpthemstopsmoking,”isthecampaign’sslogan,aimedatobtainingthehelpoflovedonestohelpsmokersstoptheirnicotinehabit.Aspartofitsefforttodiscouragesmoking,thegovernmentofSingaporehasbeenputtingupadvertisementsinnewspapers,onTVandtheInternet,showingparentsquittingsmokingsoasnottoworrytheirchildren.

PartD

Omitted

Unit8

PartB

Text1

 Exercise1:

  1.c2.c3.d4.a5.d

 Exercise2:

  MedicalRecord:

Omitted

PartC

OldageintheUnitedStatespresentsmanyproblemsand1）opportunities.Asaresultof2）improvedmedicalservices,peoplelivelongerthantheyusedto.Thisincreasein3）longevitycreatesawiderangeof4）socialneeds.Themedicalspecialtyofgerontologyhasopenedupnewresearchareasandcareersrelatedtotheelderly.

Becauseofchangesinthefamilystructure5）fromextendedtonuclear,theelderlyhavetocreate6）existenceapartfrombasicallysmallfamilyunits.Thissituationis7）complicatedbythefactthatmayoftheirfriendsmayhavediedandtheirchildrenmayhavemovedaway.

Theelderlymustsetupanewlife.Often,8）theelderlymustrelyonafixedincome—SocialSecurityandpensions—andgraduallydiminishedsavings.9）Whilesomelivewiththeirchildren,manymorelivebythemselves,withafriendorinanursinghome.

However,theincreasingproportionsofelderlypeopleinsocietyhasgiventhemanewpoliticalpower.10）Theyhaveformedorganizationstovoicetheirownneedsandconcernstolocal,stateandfederalagencies.LobbyingforsuchissuesasincreasedSocialSecuritybenefits,betterhealthcare,incometaxbenefitsandrentcontrolshasbroughttothepublicanincreasedawarenessofthedeterminationoftheelderlytoasserttheirabilitytodealeffectivelywiththeirownlives.

PartDOmitted

Unit9

PartB

Text1

 Exercise1:

  1.b2.c3.b4.a5.c6.d

 Exercise2:

1.F   2.F   3.T   4.T   5. T  6.F

PartC

1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B

PartDomitted

Unit10

PartB

Text1

 Exercise1:

  1.B2.D3.A4.A5.D6.D

 Exercise2:

   omitted

PartC

Program:

TalkoftheNation

Host:

JennyButler

Guest:

Dr.JamesofMarylandUniversity

Topic:

Internetaddiction

HarmfuleffectsofInternetaddiction:

Relationshipproblemsorproblemsinmaintaininggrades

Warningsignalsshowingyouarestartingtogetaddicted:

Impulsetogoonlinebeginstoaffectotherareasoflife.Begintofeelanxiousordepressedoremptyorlonelywh