真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案.docx

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真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案.docx

真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案

中考真题精选•英语试题

时间:

120分钟总分:

120分

第I卷选择题

单项填空从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestover2,000years.

A.atB.forC.inD.from

2.There'snoemptytable.Wouldyoupleasesharewithme?

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

3.Mum,mayIwearthisnewtothepartytonight?

A.skirtB.balloonC.fanD.flag

4.Myfatherisverybusy.Hehassparetime.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.sometimes

5.﹣Mustwetaketheundergroundtotheairport?

﹣Yes,we.Thetrafficisveryheavynow.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.would

6.Jimtohospitalatonceafterhegothurt.

A.sentB.issent

C.willbesentD.wassent

7.Thepresenteraninterviewwithourmonitoratthistimeyesterday.

A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.hasdone

8.﹣isyourfamilygoingtoBeijingExpo(北京世园会),Lucy?

﹣InAugust.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

9.It'sbettertoyourrubbishintoplastic,glass,paperandrubberbeforethrowingitaway.

A.moveB.putC.changeD.divide

10.Peterwon'tbesurprisedbecauseIhimthenewsalready.

A.toldB.willtellC.havetoldD.amtelling

11.Itisgettingdark.Whynotthelights?

A.turnonB.takeawayC.pickupD.putaway

12.﹣Imissedthebeginningofthemovie,David.

﹣_____Itwassoexciting!

A.Nevermind.B.Hurryup!

C

Whatapity!

D.You'rewelcome.

完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.

DearLaura

Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I'mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchange(交流)programmeinFrance.Iwasabit___13___beforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoneedtobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.

Theytrytomakeme___14___athome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.Sosheactuallylearnedhowto___15___Chinesefood!

Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreally___16___.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractise.Youwouldn't___17___howquicklymyFrenchhasimproved.___18___Istillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn'tworrymeasitusedto.

Mybiggest___19___islearninghowtoactatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn'tputyourelbows(胳膊肘)onthetable.___20___,Ithoughtthatwasprettystrange,butnowI'musedto(习惯于)it.Anotherexampleisthatyoushouldn'teatanythingwithyour___21___exceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatit'simpolitetosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymore___22___,youshouldjustsay,"Thatwasdelicious."IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficultto___23___everything,butI'mgradually(逐渐地)gettingusedtoit.Idon'tfindFrenchcustomsso___24___anymore.

I'llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.|Hopeyou'rehavingagoodschoolyear.

Yours

LinYue

13.A.proudB.excitedC.nervousD.disappointed

14.A.stayB.feelC.restD.study

15.A.cookB.serveC.fetchD.taste

16.A.cleverB.shyC.kindD.honest

17.A.discoverB.hearC.agreeD.believe

18.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since

19.A.problemB.hobbyC.dreamD.suggestion

20.A.InfactB.BythewayC.SofarD.Atfirst

21.A.forkB.fingersC.knifeD.chopsticks

22.A.foodB.timeC.moneyD.help

23.A.createB.answerC.rememberD.repeat

24.A.simpleB.strictC.differentD.strange

阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

SIGHTSEEING

DiscoverthesightsofSaltLakeCityononeofouropen﹣airbuses!

Youcangetonandoffourbusesatanystop,givingyouthechancetoseethesightsatyourownpace(节奏).

Tickets

Adult:

﹩33

Student:

﹩29

Child(6﹣12):

﹩17

*Childrenunder6arefree

Don'tForget!

Don'tburden(使负担)yourselfwithtoomuchtocarry.However,afewthingswillmakeyourtourmorecomfortable.Wesuggest:

SunglassesHatCameraBottledWaterSnacks

DON'TFORGETTOHUGYOURDRIVER!

Checkusoutatfacebook.com/USBusUtah.

25.IfyougetoffatthefifthStop,youcanvisit  .

A

LionHouseB.Rice﹣EcclesStadium

C.LibertyParkD.NaturalHistoryMuseum

26.HowmucharetheticketsforMr.Smithandhis5﹣year﹣oldson?

  

A.$17.B.$33.C.$50.D.$62.

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadvisedtotake?

  

A.MapB.Sunglasses.C.Snacks.D.Bottledwater.

28.Thepassageisaleafletof  .

A.afieldtripB.acitybussystem

C.abustourD.asummerEnglishcourse

Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:

Mildred.

Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoputmyshoeson,Mildredwouldhitmeonthebackquicklyandrunaway.Shescared(惊吓)me.

Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymumtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.

Thenextmorning,mymumwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.

"Hello,Mildred,"mymumsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingstill.Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(纽扣)onit.

Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandturnedthecollar(衣领)uparoundherneck.

"I'mAmy'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred."Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke."Amydoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsagoodfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeAmy'sfriend,Mildred?

"

Mildredchewed(咬住)onherbottomlip(嘴唇)andnodded."Oh,thankyou!

"mymothersaid."IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon."Thenshehuggedusandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.

MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!

I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.

Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamegoodfriends.

Ididn'tunderstandmymum'splanatthattime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:

Loveneverfails.

29.WhatmadeAmyworriedaboutschool?

  

A.Poorgrades.B.Nocleanshoes.

C.Nogoodfriends.D.Someoneunfriendly.

30.AftergreetingMildred,Amy'smum  .

A.gaveheralovinghugB.askedherforhelpdirectly

C.heldherhandswarmlyD.helpedhertodressproperly

31.Mildredsmiledprobablybecause  .

A.AmyandhermumapologisedtoherB.shefeltthetouchofloveandtrust

C.AmyagreedtomakefriendswithherD.shewasn'tpunishedsobadlyassheimagined

32

Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

  

A.Loveisalwaysfullofmagic.B.Trueloveneverdisappears.

C.Amother'sloveisalwaysthere.D.It'sneverlatetoshareyourlove.

Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gfullyarrives.

OnMarch30th,2019,Shanghaivice﹣mayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.

Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata(数据).But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyotherwaysaswell.

Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself﹣drivingcarssafer.Today'sself﹣drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem﹣lag.Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle(障碍物),itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrash(撞击)becausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.

5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IOT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIOTunder5G,yourrefrigeratorcouldautomatically(自动地)placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.

Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.

33.FromParagraph②,wecanknowthat  .

A.5GiswidelyusedinShanghaiB.ittooklotsofeffortstotest5G

C.Chinaisworkingonits5GnetworksD.5Gwouldmakeitpossibletotakevideos

34.Comparedwith4G,5Gcouldbe  .

A.cheaperB.fasterC.saferD.busier

35.Theunderlinedword"lag"probablymeans"  "inChinese.

A.延迟B.迷路C.暂停D.耗电

36.Therefrigeratorismentionedto  .

A.describetheimportanceofIOTB.encouragepeopletotrythenewproduct

C.introducehowtousetheInternetofThingsD.show5GwouldmakeIOTmorepowerful

37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

  

A.Can5GGoFar?

B.Howis5GChangingOurLife?

C.5GisontheWayD.ChinaisLeadingtheWorldin5G

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯.有两项为多余选项.

PrepareforWaterDayZero

Lastyear,CapeTownsaiditwasfacingWaterDayZero.Thatwasthedatewhenthecity'stapswouldgodry.ItwasfirstexpectedtoarriveinApril,2018.Thankstohardeffortsandarainyseason,ithasbeenputoff(推迟).___38___.Anditmayhitcitiesallovertheworld.

HowdidCapeTowngetintoaWaterDayZerosituation?

Thecitygetsitswaterfromsixreservoirs(水库).Theyusuallyfillupduringtherainyseason,fromMaythroughAugust.However,since2015,thecityhadbeensufferingfromitsworstdrought(旱灾)inacentury.___39___.Evenworse,CapeTown'spopulationgrewgreatly.Asaresult,theneedforwaterrose.

___40___Becauseofclimatechange,seriousdroughtsarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Atthesametime,peoplearemovingtocities.TheUnitedNationssaysby2050,twothirdsoftheworld'spopulationwillliveincities.Since2014,southeasternBrazilhasbeensufferingfromitsworstwatershortagein80years.InMexic

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